Culture Study Podcast - October 29, 2025


What It's Like to Grow Up With Hoarders


Episode Stats


Length

1 hour and 26 minutes

Words per minute

174.7

Word count

15,025

Sentence count

575

Harmful content

Misogyny

13

sentences flagged

Toxicity

6

sentences flagged

Hate speech

10

sentences flagged


Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Toxicity classifications generated with s-nlp/roberta_toxicity_classifier .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Hey everyone! I have some really big news for the culture study community. We have moved over to
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00:01:16.860 So with that, enjoy today's really fantastic episode.
00:01:23.000 This is the Culture Study Podcast, and I'm Anne Helen Peterson.
00:01:30.560 And I'm Amanda Yuley. I'm author of the memoir, Destroy This House, which is about my
00:01:35.420 very outlandish and sometimes wonderful parents. My mom was a hoarder,
00:01:40.420 and my father was a schemer. And I wrote this book to memorialize them and celebrate them in a way.
00:01:48.080 Tell us about deciding to write this book, because I feel like it's one of those books
00:01:52.900 that like was there and you had to decide I'm going to touch it I'm going to do it it was there
00:01:59.400 for a long time I mean it was there in my childhood I knew from a very early age that my
00:02:06.040 parents were unusual and you know I would even say extraordinary in in lots of ways some very
00:02:13.240 flawed ways but also you know they were extraordinarily kind of fun in some ways too
00:02:17.420 So I always knew that. Whether I knew that I would write about them, I mean, I really didn't know that until about 2007. I was in my, I was probably 30, almost 30. And I realized that they deserved to be chronicled in all of their wildness.
00:02:37.140 And they're, you know, I realized just how different my household was. My mom was a hoarder. My dad was just schemer extraordinaire. You know, I wasn't always dishonest on purpose and deceitful, but he was always getting us in trouble and getting into new inventions and schemes and other things.
00:03:01.640 So I always knew there was something there.
00:03:04.540 I really knew we were different after I was an adult.
00:03:08.520 And then once they were gone, you know, so they died in 2013 and 2015.
00:03:13.920 Once they were gone, it became very clear to me that as time elapsed, who they were was less accessible to me.
00:03:24.120 and what really happened with my parents was even less accessible because they were such
00:03:29.800 lifelong exaggerators, liars in some ways. It was kind of like, wow, did that happen in my childhood?
00:03:36.540 Did my mom really did that? You know, it was those sorts of questions were coming up. And
00:03:42.180 so I decided to research them like a journalist and write their story.
00:03:48.080 There's so many like small moments that are sticking out to me right now. One is from the
00:03:53.060 intro your last name growing up was long and you talk about how you were on your own island your
00:03:58.320 own longs island which i thought was very clever but like that idea that like the way that you did
00:04:03.300 things as a family was different or the first time that you went to someone else's house
00:04:08.280 who had less money than you did and you saw that they all had like that their forks were all the
00:04:14.760 same instead of having like you know like individual forks for each person like it was very
00:04:20.320 like different for you and your mom reacted to you noticing that to be like oh well they do they
00:04:27.480 think they're better than us do you think they're better than us right the other one and this is
00:04:32.120 from like your you piecing together their history before you is that they strapped all the wedding
00:04:40.140 gifts onto the top of their car and then drove that story so there's this story about um them
00:04:46.720 they had their wedding, they were getting married in Indiana and moving to West Virginia the next
00:04:52.080 day, basically. And so I don't know whose idea it was, but this is classic. My parents, they
00:04:57.140 strapped all the gifts on the roof of their little car. They drive through the night and stuff is
00:05:02.220 falling off. And I don't, I have no idea. I can't as a, as an adult myself, I can't think of
00:05:09.060 having wedding gifts on my roof and then letting them fall off and not stopping the car. Like that
00:05:14.640 part it defies understanding right it would just have to be like um but that's how they were
00:05:21.720 every choice they made was questionable and kind of chaotic right like they just were doing
00:05:28.460 there is huge chaos energy that like and we'll get to this as we as we move through the questions
00:05:34.880 like for someone who is pretty organizationally minded like the way that my mind works
00:05:40.860 that's part of the reason I can't stop reading the book is that I have a compulsion to organize
00:05:48.000 the life but also it makes me feel uncomfortable like it's these dueling things and I think a lot
00:05:53.780 of people have a similar reaction to it um how did you feel growing up did you feel a compulsion
00:05:59.760 to organize your parents life like how did you react and cope yes and uncomfortable is the best
00:06:06.160 word. I'm so glad you said that word because a lot of times when people think about hoarding
00:06:11.760 and living with a hoarder, you would think that the problem is the stuff. There's all this stuff
00:06:17.040 around and it's in the way and that's a problem. But the real problem was the sense of comfort
00:06:22.280 that I had or didn't have at home. And so my home was stacked up with stuff. I didn't have a place
00:06:31.460 to sit down on the couch very easily. When it was, it was mealtime, there was nowhere to sit
00:06:38.040 at the table. There were bags of fabric and clothes underneath the dining table. So I couldn't
00:06:43.620 even take my plate there. And it was uncomfortable, sort of always uncomfortable in that background
00:06:51.480 way. You know, it wasn't like my family was having big arguments, but it was that kind of discomfort.
00:06:56.460 and then I did feel a need to organize it because then you're sort of young head you're like well
00:07:01.800 if this stuff weren't here I would have an easier time and we would be comfortable and happy I
00:07:08.100 actually did endeavor to do a big organization I was the summer I turned 16 this this sounds like
00:07:14.740 so nerdy right the summer I turned 16 we moved we were in a new house there were boxes and boxes
00:07:22.640 and boxes and bags of groceries that we'd been carrying around like house to house for probably
00:07:27.960 10 years at that point. And I thought I would help by putting them away and organizing them
00:07:36.760 in our basement. This is in suburban Detroit. And it really felt like this was my big chance to
00:07:43.940 like contribute to our family and organize. And I spent weeks in the basement. I even built like
00:07:52.680 a plywood shelf and I was putting cans of peas and dehydrated potato boxes and everything else
00:08:00.400 on these shelves. And it was not met with, I will say, any gratitude. It was very uncomfortable for
00:08:08.360 my mom at that point because that was not what she wanted to have happen.
00:08:12.580 Yeah, that's the thing is that, like, from all the reading that I've done, it's like, it's not, you can't fix it.
00:08:19.640 No.
00:08:20.180 Like, others can't fix it.
00:08:21.500 You just can't.
00:08:22.300 And that, for a 16-year-old, it feels very lonely.
00:08:26.600 And remind me, did you have siblings?
00:08:29.520 I did, actually.
00:08:30.200 I had a brother.
00:08:31.120 So, yeah, he was about four and a half years.
00:08:34.040 He is about four and a half years younger than me.
00:08:35.780 You know, I think everyone knows how some parenting can be very gendered. And obviously people are different too, right? But, you know, my parents saw their daughter as their fixer, helper, caretaker in ways that they never saw their son that way.
00:08:56.180 And we're going to get to some of the difficulties of being an adult, dealing with your parents that are also adults, and the parentification too, just in general, like how this happens.
00:09:08.380 But I think this is a good place for us to segue into the questions.
00:09:12.420 Your memoir covers so much, but we're going to focus more on hoarding and just thinking more broadly about hoarding.
00:09:19.760 we have very culture study style questions that are going to be guiding us through this. So this
00:09:24.180 is not a like, we're not no one is expected to provide like clinician style answers here. We're
00:09:30.580 just going to be thinking through some of these ideas. Because I think people have developed over
00:09:34.760 the course of the last 20 years as hoarding has become, I think, much more visible in American
00:09:40.260 culture in particular. I think there have been like, ways that we've come to understand it that
00:09:45.600 I think sometimes are pretty narrow and sometimes can be a little bit more expansive. But this
00:09:49.740 first question is going to take us way back. Again, classic culture study question. And this
00:09:57.160 comes from Rachel, and Melody is going to read it. I'm an archaeologist. I study communities in
00:10:01.980 Britain and Ireland from 4,000 years ago. Archaeologists use the term hoard to refer
00:10:07.600 to caches of objects that are buried together, often away from settlements as community events.
00:10:13.520 In some ways, this is almost the opposite of a hoarder's practice of surrounding themselves with
00:10:18.000 stuff in their home and living amongst it. Yet it's clear there is a connection. In both cases,
00:10:23.820 the hoarders believe their accumulation of stuff is doing something. They do it for a reason.
00:10:28.900 It would be easy to tell a predictable story here of a shift from community hoarding in public places
00:10:34.080 to personal hoarding within individual houses. But it also strikes me that there is a deeper
00:10:39.260 story about emotive relationships with things themselves and how varied these are for people
00:10:44.200 today? What drives some people to connect differently with their things? Maybe we can
00:10:48.940 start here with how do you think your mom connected with her things? Yeah, well, in my mom's case,
00:10:55.040 so what she was hoarding was a lot of food. It was a big part of it and clothing and then also
00:11:02.660 fabric because she was a fashion designer and really talented seamstress. So I think like on
00:11:10.540 the fabric and clothing side a lot of that was about her identity you know it was about um a time
00:11:19.080 in her life she was doing this hoarding of course when she was in her like 30s 40s 50s and onward
00:11:23.440 but she was um I would say thinking back to a time when she was young and bold and creative and had
00:11:33.700 a more exciting you know life yeah and that was comforting to her to think about that and to think
00:11:40.420 about having choices of what to wear and the possibility that she could sew anything.
00:11:47.260 And then with the food, it's tempting to think that there is a use. I heard something in those
00:11:53.800 questions about the usefulness of things. And I really did believe for so long that why my mom
00:12:03.540 was hoarding food is that she was like a preparedness thing. What if we need it?
00:12:09.060 Right.
00:12:09.600 This is decades before we all lived through a pandemic and kind of did need to stockpile
00:12:14.800 food a little bit.
00:12:16.140 But I thought that that was kind of what was behind my mom's hoarding of food. 0.94
00:12:21.080 But as it turns out, she didn't want to use it.
00:12:25.200 She never really wanted to use that food, all the canned goods, all the extra food that
00:12:30.200 we had in our house.
00:12:31.200 It was so hard for her to use it up.
00:12:35.540 What she wanted was to have it.
00:12:37.300 Right.
00:12:37.640 It made her feel better.
00:12:39.060 Same with the clothing. She mostly didn't make the projects that she bought the fabric and the 0.60
00:12:44.760 patterns and the stuff for. It was comforting to her to have it. It's like a future opportunity.
00:12:49.380 Potential. Potential. Yeah, potential.
00:12:51.840 Did she grow up – was her life precarious growing up? I think that's sometimes the very
00:12:57.680 armchair psychologist understanding of wanting stuff. It's a reaction to not having enough stuff.
00:13:04.640 They lived in a rural setting, which you could kind of understand the food thing that way. They lived modestly, but I never heard about them really being poor. And I don't think that she was insecure for food or clothes or anything else growing up.
00:13:25.880 yeah although you know there's another era and she was a rich but um yeah i don't i don't see
00:13:32.420 that as a driving factor although again it feels like i think we're always trying to figure out 0.97
00:13:36.900 the reasons and in some sort of like here's the story here's why this woman had this hard time
00:13:43.020 um i don't know yeah i don't i don't think it was that yeah it's so interesting because i always
00:13:48.520 think in my like the way my family narrativizes my great aunt's hoarding was that she was made
00:13:57.440 responsible for her family during the great depression at a young age so she was parentified
00:14:05.220 when she was a teenager and like made responsible for all the domestic stuff and then as she grew up
00:14:11.080 then she just like you know would buy the sale sheets at dillard's and then
00:14:17.220 never get rid of them ever again right yes um and i think that like that's an easy explanation for
00:14:24.620 there was a lot more going on with my great aunt bernie yeah than just clearly right like there
00:14:32.320 are some other complicated psychological things that are happening but sometimes we love to like
00:14:37.500 grasp at like, well, she grew up in the depression and people from the depression hoard or have
00:14:43.340 hoarding tendencies.
00:14:45.420 Right.
00:14:46.140 And I don't, I really don't think that's true.
00:14:49.080 You know, we, I think we all know plenty of people who grew up in the depression or we
00:14:52.620 have known them and they're not hoarders.
00:14:54.480 So it is something particular that begins to take hold in people.
00:14:59.760 I mean, I always say this, but it's mysterious.
00:15:03.120 Every person is mysterious in why they behave in the way they do, but I don't know why my mother couldn't do this. I think it was somehow related to what I said before, something around her identity and her sense of self that she always struggled with. So it's deeper than something I could diagnose or understand about her.
00:15:28.020 What were the conversations like if you ever tried to poke at that question?
00:15:33.180 Was it really hard?
00:15:35.000 Yeah, it was not fruitful.
00:15:36.820 I mean, to say that she was defensive is a real understatement.
00:15:41.060 So and I'll say I know that my mom doesn't come out as the most friendly or sympathetic character in all parts of this book.
00:15:49.140 Yeah. But I think what's important to know is she was, on the whole, a very mild presence. She was not ever a yeller or a, you know, and we just didn't have a house filled with strife. Yeah. We had a pretty fun house. You know, this discomfort was simmering underneath, but it was a pretty, it was very loving, pretty fun house.
00:16:14.440 So it wasn't like my mom is always on edge and she can turn on you. But if you said to her, mom, the fridge is terrible. Let's clean it out. That's when you would get like that was the problem. Like she really would not be able to tolerate that conversation in any kind of a civilized way.
00:16:34.400 I was reading some of the book stuff compulsive hoarding and the meaning of things which is written by two psychologists and one of the things that they point out is that a lot of people who have hoarding tendencies they are totally fine in their spaces when it's just them and it's when they feel surveilled in some way that they feel the shame that they they don't want to feel shame about it like they actually they think that like what they're doing is totally normal.
00:17:02.940 But when someone else makes them feel shame about the thing that they're doing through presence or through surveillance or through pointing out, let's do something about the fridge, that's when you get those reactions.
00:17:14.020 Totally.
00:17:14.420 And I think that if my mom lived all by herself, which she did at the end of her life, it was almost like she couldn't see it.
00:17:21.980 Yeah.
00:17:22.820 But I know she could see it because she needed it.
00:17:25.860 She needed all that stuff around her.
00:17:28.200 But it was perfectly fine.
00:17:30.160 It was not uncomfortable for her to live like that.
00:17:33.500 At the end of her life, she slept on a bed that she never changed the sheets on that
00:17:37.980 was stacked.
00:17:39.000 It was a king-size bed, and it was stacked two feet tall with clothes on hangers, bags
00:17:46.120 of things, and she just had a little spot where she would sleep, and that was fine.
00:17:52.000 Yep.
00:17:52.360 It was cozy to her.
00:17:55.240 Yeah.
00:17:55.860 Yeah.
00:17:56.280 It was totally fine with her.
00:17:57.940 Yeah.
00:17:58.020 And it was so not fine with me, you know, to see her that way was utterly heartbreaking.
00:18:03.500 I didn't want her to live that way.
00:18:05.080 I don't want to live that way.
00:18:06.400 Right.
00:18:06.880 But it was a real, it was irreconcilable, right?
00:18:09.400 It was just like, this is how she's comfortable.
00:18:11.380 This is not comfortable for me, but.
00:18:13.800 Yeah.
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00:22:33.720 okay now we're going to delve into this difference that i think a lot of people
00:22:44.820 try to parse in their themselves and then other people around them between collecting and hoarding
00:22:52.740 and when does something become a problem the first we have two questions for this one the
00:22:59.340 first one comes from Carrie. I think it would be interesting to look at hoarding using the
00:23:04.040 sociology of deviance, such as how representations of hoarders and hoarding function to position
00:23:10.940 hoarders as social quote-unquote deviance and thus regulate and define quote-unquote normal
00:23:18.420 consumptive behavior. When does one cross this line into hoarder territory? What types of
00:23:26.300 consumption or overconsumption are labeled as hoarding? And who can be a hoarder?
00:23:32.500 And then we have this question from Daylin.
00:23:35.240 How do you distinguish between collecting and hoarding? Is collecting just the socially
00:23:39.260 acceptable framework in capitalism? Does it have to do with cleanliness or class?
00:23:44.320 Let's delve into that line between collecting and hoarding. And then I think we can get into
00:23:48.480 the sociology of deviance. So how do you think about that? Like, how did you think about it
00:23:54.260 with your mom? How do you think about it in your own, like, any sort of collecting behaviors?
00:23:59.540 Yeah, I'm just curious. Yeah, well, I think, you know, as someone who has lived in a house where
00:24:04.780 there was hoarding, and I currently live in a house where there's collecting, it's very different.
00:24:10.200 I mean, it couldn't be more different, I think, in my experience anyway. And it's not like a
00:24:17.920 collector, in my experience, I don't see a scenario where a collector gets that one more
00:24:25.860 thing or that five more things, and then they've tipped over into the new category. It's not
00:24:31.560 because it isn't really about stuff. So I have a lot of books. I'm a writer. I'm a book publisher.
00:24:38.920 I love to read. I have way more books than I can read. I acquire books at a pace faster
00:24:47.820 than my reading pace. And I love books, and I have some first editions, and I have a lot of books.
00:24:54.060 But my books don't get in the way of my relationships with the people I love,
00:25:01.580 and they don't get in the way of me living in a normal way, you know? I have enough room for
00:25:09.840 the books that I have. And I will say, we lived in a house that was quite a bit smaller up until
00:25:16.320 the pandemic. We were a pandemic move family because it started to feel tight. But in those
00:25:22.160 final years that we ended up living in this smaller place, I had greatly slowed my acquisition
00:25:28.840 of books to match the space I lived in because I was like, well, this is not sustainable. So I'm
00:25:35.380 going to get rid of books more quickly after I read them or be a little slower to acquire them.
00:25:41.040 We moved to a little bigger house. I started buying more books again, but that's my,
00:25:44.600 I own that. And my husband actually is a record collector. And so I also live with
00:25:51.600 a whole lot of vinyl records in our attic. And I love them. Those records give him
00:25:59.660 unparalleled joy. And it's his hobby. He has a radio show. It's great. They're not in our way.
00:26:06.840 They don't interrupt our lives.
00:26:10.200 A part of like what I'm hearing, first of all, is that the items give you joy. And I think that's actually a difference. Because I think sometimes people who are hoarding, it's not exactly joy.
00:26:21.720 I think that's right.
00:26:23.120 Yeah.
00:26:23.640 It's necessity.
00:26:24.760 Yes.
00:26:24.900 I mean, it wasn't my mom's case. She couldn't live without all this stuff.
00:26:28.360 Yes. Or memory, right? Or like an understand, like an appendage of self. And when you think of something as part of your extension of who you are, your identity, that doesn't necessarily mean that it's joyful.
00:26:39.660 I don't think of my toenail as giving me joy, but it does feel essential to me.
00:26:45.480 And then the other thing that I've read about as pretty straightforward is organization.
00:26:51.360 Collectors organize.
00:26:53.600 I think that's true.
00:26:55.000 I don't know if that's fully true, but you're right.
00:26:57.980 I think that collectors, if nothing else, have a way to hone in on the item in their
00:27:04.640 collection that they want to access at any given time, even if it's not super organized or
00:27:10.020 librarian-like. And that's okay, too. I think it's really about the interruption of life.
00:27:18.260 And hoarding is a real interruption of daily living. The things that were sitting around
00:27:25.460 in our house when I was growing up were gross and out of place. My mom had canned goods in
00:27:34.220 all the rooms. I mean, when you could find a spot to sit on the couch, you're going to probably
00:27:40.440 hit up against a bottle of marinara sauce as well. And that's an interruption in how you live.
00:27:49.380 Well, and I think part of this, if we're connecting it to this understanding of deviance,
00:27:54.560 and the way that hoarding is often depicted is in very extreme cases, whether it's on the show
00:28:01.480 hoarders or it's in stories of hoarding and there is often some component of it that becomes
00:28:08.120 abject and by that I mean like smells rot mildew right there's a story that you tell um in the
00:28:19.900 beginning of the book about like you're helping your mom with a her refrigerator won't close
00:28:25.020 and you come to help her several days later and it's just like putrid in the home and you're
00:28:31.420 clean all this stuff up and you're driving home and like with each cup of coffee you smell the
00:28:38.080 smell on your hands and it's like an incredibly evocative piece of writing that also I think
00:28:46.840 creates this feeling of disgust and I think that's what like oftentimes like what makes it deviant
00:28:53.220 is that it's not respecting our understanding of like what in modern society how people should live
00:29:00.680 in a clean way. In my mom's case, again, if I could analyze it a little bit, I think there was
00:29:07.100 so much truly disgusting content. I tried to not go completely for shock value in the book and
00:29:14.960 gross out everybody, but there was a fair amount of pretty gross stuff that we lived with. Smells
00:29:20.220 were a lot of it. But in a weird way, it was almost like I could see my mom being like,
00:29:27.000 well this is me this is my true self and I'm vile and disgusting and smelly and awful and this is
00:29:32.920 like my stuff do you still love me you know like is it still is all this grossness um are you going
00:29:40.460 to take the full package of me yeah um and I feel like that was a little bit of her that's the
00:29:46.560 deviance right it's sort of like an almost misbehaving it's like how a teenager you know
00:29:51.720 will rebel and what they're doing is they're checking to see if you're going to stick around
00:29:55.900 and I think it's that same trip if I'm remembering this correctly that you show up to do this and
00:30:01.460 you and it took you a few days to get over there you were like mom you can have the super come and
00:30:06.060 check on the refrigerator and she's like no you need to do it don't you dare call the super
00:30:10.040 and you show up and she's showing you she points you to like some items that are on the counter
00:30:16.920 and she has artfully displayed a book that's like basically what to do when your children
00:30:24.160 are massive disappointments to you. That was the same day. That was a big day for us.
00:30:30.960 Oh my God. Just like, I mean, some part of that is like Midwestern passive aggression,
00:30:35.460 but part of it is just like, you, she was inviting you. You had failed the test essentially.
00:30:42.400 I totally failed the test. I totally failed because anything, you know, me expressing
00:30:48.300 disappointment in her grossness or the hoarding stuff was me um really letting her down you know
00:30:56.360 she was wanting me to um be her ally and in all of this and her ally and really misbehavior and
00:31:04.240 I couldn't because it was too gross and I felt like it was too hard to watch it's hard to watch
00:31:09.420 her in those sad circumstances um yeah I was uh I let her down for sure was was your dad her ally
00:31:17.380 Oh, yes, always.
00:31:18.660 And so this incident that we were just talking about happened during the something like year and a half between when my dad died and when my mom died.
00:31:27.460 So there was this period of time that was very dark, which was my mom was really on her own.
00:31:33.680 And she, except for me, but, you know, my mom and dad together were the Bonnie and Clyde of the Midwest, right?
00:31:42.100 Like they just, they enabled each other.
00:31:44.780 if you want to get pop psychology about it, but they really forgave each other in profound ways
00:31:50.740 constantly. Always stuck up for each other. And yeah, they were quite a pair together.
00:31:58.480 I'm thinking of this memoir that I read earlier this year. It's called American Bulk. And the
00:32:04.780 author is Emily Mester. The subtitle is Essays on Excess. And I thought that it was really
00:32:10.520 interesting because her dad was a hoarder, but her dad was a rich hoarder. And so would just
00:32:16.180 buy houses and fill them with like expensive electronics. And so it wasn't the same sort of
00:32:24.820 like what we think of as objection because it wasn't smelly. Right. You know, it was still too
00:32:33.300 much. And it was still it sounds like it was interrupting their lives. Right. Or it was just
00:32:38.260 inconceivable to her right she's like dad like stop buying televisions or like atvs and like
00:32:47.240 pay attention to me and and that too i think is part of it's like focus like where is the focus
00:32:52.560 in our family yeah and we had you know i don't want to say we had issues but there were plenty
00:32:57.620 of things to do parenting my brother and me and you know my mom's job and everything else and her
00:33:03.200 marriage and um it was hard to see her pour so much money especially but also time yeah into 0.64
00:33:11.880 this thing that she was obsessed with doing and you know feel like well she doesn't she barely 0.94
00:33:18.040 ever like went to my high school I attended or knew what was happening I kind of that's a little
00:33:23.780 bit of a 90s thing though I think that more 90s 80s 90s girls were like go to school like I'm not
00:33:29.400 gonna think about it she also took pleasure in like like this gets to sort of the deviance thing
00:33:35.920 this story is never gonna leave me that like there was this person in your neighborhood or
00:33:40.580 like in your community who had like a famous chili cook-off or like a chili not a cook-off
00:33:46.180 a chili it was like maybe a super bowl party and it was like bring anything you want just don't
00:33:51.740 bring chili and for three years your mom brought chili of course she brought chili like that you
00:33:57.480 know, because the rules were don't bring chili. And so that's how my mom kind of got through the 1.00
00:34:06.700 world. And I think it's, I think she saw it as like distinguishing herself in some way, but like
00:34:10.880 she couldn't do anything else but bring chili because she was told not to. So, you know,
00:34:16.640 you're supposed to bring a side dish to this party, but not my mom. I love the detail too
00:34:21.640 that she brought it in her own crock pot. Oh, yeah. And showed up and was like, can I plug this
00:34:26.680 in, you know, like she, you know, was just, she was just going to do that. And she, and I remember
00:34:33.440 that trait in her. I remember when I was an adult having things like when I had a new baby
00:34:39.240 and she would want to come visit all the time, I would say, okay, mom, we'd love to see you.
00:34:46.480 I'm free all weekend, but Saturday at four, there's this other thing happening with whatever.
00:34:51.800 So, you know, and so when do you think she would come?
00:34:55.000 Yeah.
00:34:55.340 Saturday of four.
00:34:56.480 Like she would just, she just would do that.
00:34:58.920 And it was like a button pushing thing.
00:35:00.740 Yeah.
00:35:01.120 But I think it was similar to what I was saying before about the hoarding being this part of her where she was like, well, I'm going to do something bad and see what happens.
00:35:13.720 Do these people still welcome me?
00:35:15.620 Am I still, you know, or are we going to have an argument?
00:35:17.840 Yeah.
00:35:18.560 Gosh.
00:35:19.440 Okay, this next question is from Erin, and it's also thinking through this question of
00:35:23.100 why we keep what we keep.
00:35:24.560 So I'm about to sort through 12 years of paper stuff that I've kept.
00:35:30.540 So many heavy boxes no one else cares about except for me.
00:35:36.040 I would love to explore the psychology of why we keep hanging on to all of this stuff
00:35:42.100 when we don't need it in the future.
00:35:43.700 I suspect it's about time, wanting to honor the time, feeling a scarcity mindset about the time
00:35:51.960 we have here on earth, as if we lose the object that represents the time, we also lose the time
00:35:58.240 that we invested in it. I'd also love to explore practical ways of sorting through the stuff
00:36:05.020 mentally and physically. I don't necessarily want to go through page by page, but I also
00:36:11.880 don't just want to light it all on fire. I'd love to be able to cut bits out and stick them
00:36:18.280 somewhere fun to leaf through for memories. And then it becomes my hobby preserving memories for
00:36:24.740 the family. Because if it was up to my husband, he would just light it all on fire. So I guess
00:36:31.900 there's a few questions here around the psychological, the practical, and the gendered.
00:36:37.400 Wow, there's so much happening in this question. And I think a lot of people like millennial Gen X can relate to it because now is the time when a lot of like if parents have passed or are downsizing that you are your stuff is foisted upon you.
00:36:56.140 yeah i had to do this two years ago so it's it's in my recent memory and i keep like in the context
00:37:04.020 of this conversation i keep thinking about one of the stories from stuff where like um the book
00:37:09.400 stuff where one of the psychologists is meeting with a woman and she can't throw away different
00:37:13.880 things because like there's like an atm stub and she has written on it what she did with the money
00:37:19.760 that she got out from that atm and for her throwing away that receipt was throwing away
00:37:24.900 her connection to that day in her life. And so sometimes I think the accumulation
00:37:31.040 is memory. It's memory hoarding. It's time hoarding like that.
00:37:34.480 Which I actually think is beautiful. I mean, I have some things like that too,
00:37:39.260 that are just important to me that I love to remember and little objects. And keeping,
00:37:44.620 here's the thing, keeping that ATM receipt is not a big deal in your life, probably,
00:37:50.300 unless you have 7 000 of them exactly exactly or even if you just kept atm receipts right
00:37:57.840 maybe like if you kept them and you had them organized and like you were like this is how
00:38:03.220 i'd like keep track of who i am and who i was it's a diary yeah totally like no one's like
00:38:08.960 oh this person has their planners lined up very carefully from every year like no one's like 0.95
00:38:14.620 brett cavanaugh and his testimony how he saves all his stupid planners then we're like oh what 0.98
00:38:19.620 a hoarder right it's like here's a guy who saves like a place where he marked down his memories 0.99
00:38:25.260 and for me like what I did when I like I tried to carve out some space to be very like present with
00:38:33.520 it and I like touched things I like tried to create a sense memory of it and allow myself
00:38:40.920 yeah and also allowed myself to feel the emotions like that's one thing I've heard about is like
00:38:47.120 effective treatment for people who are hoarding is sometimes they hoard the thing because they
00:38:52.040 don't want to deal with the the really strong emotions I feel like what happens when you
00:38:57.140 actually think about that thing and losing and giving that thing away like I'm reading my notes
00:39:02.240 from eighth grade and I feel like embarrassment shame ridiculousness like you're feeling so many
00:39:10.400 things um but I also I didn't need to feel that again and again and again like I didn't need them
00:39:17.700 there as like talismans of like who I was I I remember who I was when I was 13 and I don't need
00:39:23.160 them to to root me to it but I also think like there's something in this person's question that
00:39:27.920 she's like I want to keep this stuff for like family memories but they're not for the family
00:39:33.980 they're they're not memories for the family they're memories for her yeah yeah yeah look
00:39:40.020 I don't see anything wrong with keeping letters and notes and in some of those things you know
00:39:46.080 that um that's beautiful in a way and I'll say that when I was writing this book I was again and
00:39:53.260 again drawn to contemporary sources that I had and some of those were letters right letters I
00:39:59.600 wrote to my friends in high school I have a high school friend who I saw a couple years ago and she
00:40:03.920 handed me this letter in person and I had written it to her in 1994. It had a great detail in it
00:40:10.640 that made it to the book. And I love that stuff that to me, those are invaluable windows into
00:40:16.780 who we were and what we cared about. And, you know, so I'll never say you should shred your
00:40:22.800 old letters. That's, that's different. I think when it comes to things that are less personal,
00:40:29.180 you know papers and other things um there's a lot more room to get rid of things and look if you
00:40:36.760 have a lot of space and you have a lot of time and it's not in your way it's it's that's a
00:40:43.600 different that's not hoarding at all you know that's just having stuff and I will say I tend
00:40:49.360 to hang on to things because it's like the um I'm delaying the decision about let's get rid of it
00:40:55.200 So in my office paperwork and this and that, I'll, you know, print something out and work with it and then set it aside. And I don't necessarily recycle it that day because I haven't decided yet. Oh, maybe I want to go back to it. But, you know, once a month, once every two months, you kind of go through things and you realize, okay, well, I'm glad I kept that around for a few weeks, but I'm done with it.
00:41:18.040 And so it's like being in that cycle of when you're going to get rid of things is healthy, I think.
00:41:25.340 And it's not essential to do it like every minute.
00:41:28.180 Be like, am I using this?
00:41:28.980 Am I using this right now?
00:41:29.900 If not, get rid of it.
00:41:30.820 Like that's weird too.
00:41:32.480 That's as weird as hanging on to stuff forever.
00:41:34.900 Yeah.
00:41:35.160 Well, and I think that though takes executive function to sit and be like, I do it or I don't need this.
00:41:41.920 Yeah.
00:41:42.320 And that I think is sometimes what is really difficult to people who accumulate a lot of
00:41:46.900 things, is that you have to make that decision, that very clear decision in your mind, I do
00:41:51.800 or I don't need this.
00:41:53.100 Yeah, moving on.
00:41:54.100 It's that thing, which you do have to do sometimes.
00:41:56.820 You have to just like go through your stuff and be like, do I need this?
00:41:59.220 Is this important for any reason now?
00:42:03.400 But that whole process of decision making, I think is common, necessary.
00:42:08.960 I think we all either do it or need to, but it's not the pathology of hoarding, which is like, it's out of the question that I'm going to get rid of this stuff because or use it because this comfort security blanket for right comes back to the appendage feeling for sure.
00:42:27.140 Okay, this next question gets more into the gender labor part of this, which I do want to touch on a little bit. This comes from Tessa and Melody's going to read it.
00:42:35.460 In the past 10 years or so, with the rise of organizational content on social media,
00:42:40.560 I feel like the Overton window on what constitutes hoarding has shifted,
00:42:44.560 with a trend toward extreme organization making even minimal clutter seem unacceptable.
00:42:50.320 As someone who has always leaned towards having fewer things, clean surfaces, and organized belongings,
00:42:55.940 even I am feeling the social pressure to make even my most utilitarian areas pretty all the time.
00:43:01.860 What is the differentiator between clutter and hoarding?
00:43:04.960 It seems like this should be fairly objective, but instead we seem to see it fluctuating over time.
00:43:10.100 And to what extent is this, like so much of internet culture, totally gendered, with men lacking total awareness and women taking on the burden of meeting societal expectations?
00:43:20.160 What does this make you think of?
00:43:22.400 This is like two distinct topics, I think, in here.
00:43:26.440 The trend online and wherever, the trend in our culture to be clutter-free and tidy.
00:43:34.180 We can give Marie Kondo some credit because she did a lot for that, which is great.
00:43:38.940 I think she does great work, actually.
00:43:41.440 But it also, to me, it reminds me a lot of our digital culture and the way things have
00:43:48.340 changed.
00:43:48.920 So when I was a kid and I was in school, I brought home essays I wrote and papers and
00:43:57.000 whatever, homework and crafts.
00:44:00.500 And my mom kept them or not.
00:44:01.820 But funnily enough, she didn't keep that much of that kind of stuff.
00:44:05.100 So we have some of it, but not a lot.
00:44:07.960 My daughter is in school now.
00:44:10.320 She's in high school now.
00:44:11.680 I don't actually get papers back.
00:44:14.880 I get sometimes a PDF of her report card, right?
00:44:20.360 Her papers are online.
00:44:21.580 Her school life is on the internet.
00:44:27.320 And it'll be there forever, maybe, or never.
00:44:29.780 but the tangibleness of the stuff that we kind of like go through and need same with photos i have
00:44:36.580 photos packs and packs of um prints photo prints from like the drive-through photo mat in the 80s
00:44:42.520 and 90s i use those for the book all my photos of my daughter are on my phone right because she was
00:44:48.540 born in 2009 so the the stuff i think physical stuff started has started to feel really extraneous
00:44:57.040 and the further we get into this like digital world the more it's like well everything is on
00:45:01.260 like a tablet and you don't need books you need ebooks you know all that kind of so that's to me
00:45:07.420 where some of this has come from not to sound like an old person but no no I think so and like
00:45:12.960 it reminds me of how I don't know what to do with the holiday cards from my friends after the holiday
00:45:18.300 has passed because it feels like weird to throw them in the garbage but also my mom used to put
00:45:24.700 everyone's holiday cards into our photo albums oh and so like it would just be like there you
00:45:31.180 know there'd be like christmas photos of us and then all the holiday cards and i i think she was
00:45:37.140 you know remembering what other people in our lives had sent us and that sort of thing but also
00:45:41.540 like it was a way to almost like venerate or at least preserve that like the connections that
00:45:47.460 you had with others but this whole understanding too that like having stuff on a counter is somehow
00:45:55.460 like sloppy you know anything yeah yeah yeah besides like a vase with one flower in it or
00:46:04.360 something well I mean the fact is like I use my kitchen I cook dinner exactly it's a week you
00:46:11.800 know not seven so I actually have to have some things on my counter and I and I'm not a dirty
00:46:19.920 person and I'm not a hoarder or really cluttered person but yeah the the aesthetic of having just
00:46:25.300 like that pure white space and nothing else is um it's kind of as weird as having my mom's kitchen
00:46:33.340 counter which you didn't you couldn't find six square inches you know anywhere yeah no it's like
00:46:38.740 is this an airbnb is this like a corporate rental apartment like the the almost like
00:46:45.180 scrubbing personality from the space in a way um that somehow like like even a family photo like
00:46:52.280 you should not have too many family photos or like family photos on the fridge like
00:46:56.640 all of these things it's like you're always ready to list your house the next day or something 1.00
00:47:01.980 and I do think it's an overcorrection um yeah and also you know we could get the gendered 1.00
00:47:10.740 component of this like stuff at like I think sometimes people are like oh these women just
00:47:15.860 acquire all these things and I'm like you know the most cluttered spaces I've ever been in is 0.99
00:47:19.640 like a man's shop you know yeah I think that that's true right um but but you know just like 1.00
00:47:27.500 everything else women are kind of expected to um if whether or not they're causing the problem 1.00
00:47:32.940 they're kind of expected to gloss over it and and make it uh make the space make whatever palatable
00:47:39.740 for everybody else and we were talking about books earlier and accumulating books and we did an
00:47:44.700 episode a little while ago about book culture and there's a trend on tiktok now critiquing women
00:47:50.840 for overconsumption of books really both yes both in terms of their reading they're spending too
00:47:57.920 much time reading but also they're like they're buying too many special editions and we had a
00:48:03.920 pretty interesting conversation about how like quote-unquote overconsumption is really only a
00:48:08.540 problem when women do it oh right right men can do yeah they can do what they want i guess that's
00:48:16.100 that's well established 0.94
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00:52:33.280 So this last part of the episode,
00:52:35.100 we're going to hear from a couple of people.
00:52:37.660 And these are like,
00:52:38.860 I wanted to be careful about not making
00:52:40.660 too many of these questions focus on this.
00:52:42.360 But a lot of them were like,
00:52:44.620 I'm really, I don't know what to do
00:52:46.980 with someone who has these behaviors in my life.
00:52:51.480 And so obviously we're not going to solve anyone's problem,
00:52:54.600 but maybe just provide some empathy. So this first question comes from Brianna.
00:52:59.260 I grew up in a hoarder house where both my mother and father could not get rid of anything.
00:53:05.280 Our garage was filled floor to ceiling with every tool on earth that you could possibly think of.
00:53:11.840 Different parts for all of our cars, random pieces of old and broken furniture.
00:53:18.120 My mother would stack boxes of tiles she found at a garage sale for that one day that we might
00:53:24.440 eventually change out the flooring in the bathroom, or different clothes that she'd 0.88
00:53:30.780 collected from thrift stores throughout her life to make sure we always had something for a Halloween
00:53:35.060 costume. While this impacted my childhood more than anything else, I refused to let people come
00:53:41.700 over, I lied about my home constantly being under construction for a remodel, the biggest impact was
00:53:48.200 on my adult self. I hate keeping anything and I will donate or recycle or toss any item I no longer
00:53:56.680 need. This includes the crates of old school work, Barbies, trolls, clothes that my mother keeps
00:54:05.380 dropping off because she's quote saved them for me so my question is this how do i navigate telling
00:54:12.180 her that i don't want these items they have no value to me when i donated my barbies to a family
00:54:18.060 friend she was devastated she doesn't know that her china went to the assistance league but she
00:54:25.100 keeps bringing more what do i do so this reminds me actually of like where we started this
00:54:31.520 conversation. And it's that her mom has a different relationship to these things than she does.
00:54:36.960 Yeah. I mean, these were the sorts of conversations that I was just, they felt
00:54:42.540 intractable. They felt like I could never get out of or reach a successful place with my mom where
00:54:49.400 we were both happy. Either I was unhappy because she kept throwing stuff my way or she was unhappy
00:54:55.840 because I wouldn't accept it. So there is no easy answer here, but I do think there's a way
00:55:03.760 to reframe it in your head with empathy. It's not your problem. So you can say, I wish I could help
00:55:13.640 you with this stuff, but I can't. And you can say, it's sort of like setting a boundary, I guess,
00:55:21.060 But if you're determined to bring stuff to me, then I have to take responsibility for doing whatever I want with it, which might be throwing it away.
00:55:29.620 Yeah.
00:55:30.020 So you don't have to give it to me, but I can't like I am not responsible.
00:55:35.240 And then the worst thing you have to do is just donate it or throw it away.
00:55:38.780 And that's how I was thinking of a reframe is like this is she you are actually a conduit for her actually getting rid of some of the stuff that's in her house.
00:55:46.860 she doesn't she's not thinking of it that way necessarily or at least consciously but you don't
00:55:53.500 have to tell her and also I mean I think that I think maybe she does have to tell her because
00:55:57.880 it sounds like a situation where she will be asked later check on the stuff I gave you this
00:56:04.780 where is it yeah so I think you need to you can make it really clear to the person I don't have
00:56:09.900 room. I don't have interest. I'm not going to be able to take and use your stuff. And I think
00:56:17.260 people who are hoarders, who are giving stuff to family members or whatever, it's usually because
00:56:23.220 they feel sort of guilty on some level. Like, well, I have all this stuff. I bought all these
00:56:28.260 clothes and now I want to see them used or see them appreciated. And that's what you can't take
00:56:37.120 responsibility for is using it yourself or being responsible for assuaging that guilt like you just
00:56:43.720 have to be like well don't bring it to me or if you're going to then there's a good chance i'm
00:56:48.600 gonna get rid of it do you feel like that focus though like i think in some ways you might think
00:56:55.660 that oh i gave it to like a family friend like for this for another daughter to enjoy this right
00:57:00.800 like these barbies are having a life abuse but is there a connection to the stuff that it needs to 0.99
00:57:06.740 like stay where she wants it to be like she wants to determine the place where it goes like that 1.00
00:57:12.820 sort of totally about control I yeah if my mom ever gave me something and I gave it to somebody
00:57:17.860 else it was not that was not a welcome development I would not say that that's what she wanted me to
00:57:23.880 do with it yeah so yeah that makes sense whereas I'm like I'm always trying to find like the stuff
00:57:30.260 that I no longer have used for for whatever reason I'm like where can this be rehomed where
00:57:36.320 will have maximum utility and i struggle with like not having a place not being able to recycle
00:57:43.680 something or like something has been used so much that like i can't figure out and i don't want to
00:57:49.800 give junk you know like in the whole thing about people just showing up to goodwill with just piles
00:57:54.560 of junk and like that's not that's not goodwill's job to sort through your junk oh no oh no but like
00:58:01.040 So it's an interesting line. Okay, this other one. This also I just want this person to feel
00:58:06.960 like they're seen. So this this question comes from Carly. I can't believe you're doing an
00:58:11.580 episode on hoarding. I've been wanting this from my main podcast because the info feels so bleak
00:58:17.080 to navigate alone. I'm a child of hoarders, but I've only been able to say that out loud or even
00:58:22.820 to myself for a few years. For that reason, a lot of the questions I have still feel desperate and
00:58:29.000 personal. So I'm mostly writing in to say thanks for covering this topic. I feel seen just through
00:58:35.200 its existence. One thing I'm wondering is if your guest has any recommendations on connecting with
00:58:41.480 personal support services from people that get it. Group support, one-on-one therapy, I haven't found
00:58:48.100 one that clicks yet. I often feel similarities to people living with addicts in their lives because
00:58:53.660 there's a level of delusion I'm constantly interacting with as well as hope for the change.
00:58:59.000 It is such a hidden and shame-filled situation in our family.
00:59:04.200 I'm in a constant inner battle with myself to go no contact in a desperate attempt to provoke change,
00:59:10.240 or to take a harm reduction approach and just maintain any relationship with my parents.
00:59:16.260 It is nuts the way just the knowledge of how they live puts constant stress on me,
00:59:21.180 even when I haven't been home in years.
00:59:23.680 Best of luck with the episode. I hope I can work up the courage to listen when it comes out.
00:59:29.000 I have so much to say for this person because it is how I felt you know for a long time and the
00:59:36.580 sense of shame is profound right because it's it's how you grow up and you live with these people and
00:59:43.060 you just never want people to see how you live I mean that's how I felt when I was a teenager I
00:59:47.280 never had people over and um it's it's a lasting feeling that just I would say goes on and on when
00:59:54.260 I was an adult and I didn't even before I was really taking care of them in the way that I did
00:59:59.480 in the end I still felt shame I didn't feel like I could say oh my parents you know they're they're
01:00:04.120 these great people you know they're doing this and that I didn't even want to think about the way
01:00:08.640 they live because it felt so dark and so I felt so responsible just for allowing my parents to
01:00:16.760 live in the squalor that they lived in you know it's it's um it's deep shame so you are not alone 0.96
01:00:24.720 in that but I did find a group this was so many years ago now but it was called children of
01:00:32.240 hoarders and it is a group that meets around the country there happened to be a chapter of it where
01:00:38.180 I live. And I went to this group and I will say the diversity of experiences just in that room,
01:00:48.100 the fact that I live in a pretty small town and there were five people there who all had something
01:00:54.920 kind of like this in their lives was extremely validating. And it wasn't just that like,
01:01:02.880 I can't say I got specific help from those people, but I'll never forget. I mean, I heard
01:01:10.740 one woman who was like, yeah, my mom, she goes to Kroger and gets some potato salad every week
01:01:18.400 and she never throws out the little deli container. And I just sat there thinking,
01:01:22.920 well, that's really insignificant, honestly, compared to what the rest of us are dealing
01:01:27.020 with, but okay. And another person spoke and she said, well, my sister has filled her house
01:01:33.620 so completely with stuff that she can no longer sleep in it. And she's sleeping in her car. 0.76
01:01:40.440 And then, you know, when I heard that story, I was like, oh, well, that is so much
01:01:43.700 more disruptive than what my parents are doing. So there is a continuum and a spectrum and
01:01:50.860 you know you don't know what's out there but um it's really worth it i think to hear other
01:01:57.000 people's stories and understand that you don't know how other people are living or what they're
01:02:00.640 dealing with it's um that alone is helpful yeah i think this is a very popular piece of advice
01:02:06.640 right now and a lot of um online advice and that sort of thing is to just like i'm putting up a
01:02:14.100 boundary like I can't deal with it like did that ever feel like an option to you you know I had
01:02:20.820 boundaries all the time that I was setting but they weren't boundaries like I'm not gonna see
01:02:28.440 you anymore yeah or I'm not gonna take your phone calls that kind of boundary I think probably is
01:02:35.720 very helpful and necessary for some people it wasn't for me that kind of thing I think would
01:02:42.980 have felt far more problematic ultimately yeah than helpful you know just given the circumstances
01:02:51.460 right right family's different but well and I also think that like like addiction going no contact
01:02:57.080 like it doesn't if your goal is for a change in behavior that's they can't like they love
01:03:04.480 it doesn't matter how much they love you this isn't about them not loving you or loving you
01:03:09.880 Like, you not being in contact with them, it's not a cudgel that can, like, change the way that their mind works and is connected to these things.
01:03:18.280 Right.
01:03:19.120 I think if anything, doing something like that at that level of extremity would have caused the hoarding to get worse, the passive aggressive stuff to get worse, the self-destruction to get worse.
01:03:34.740 And that's not what I wanted, you know, at all.
01:03:37.680 so I simply had to say I'm going to do what I can do a boundary as we talked about this
01:03:44.020 earlier in the episode when I said I went to clean out my mom's freezer which was over full
01:03:49.120 with stuff she wanted me to drop everything on a Wednesday leave work leave my kid whatever and
01:03:55.620 drive up there over an hour and I didn't because I had a kindergartner and a full-time job and she
01:04:02.960 had other options. And I said, if it's not fixed by Saturday, I'll come up because that's what I
01:04:08.700 could do. So I think everybody has to figure out it. And I felt like, yeah, I don't want to do it
01:04:14.260 Saturday, but I will. I'm not going to leave work at two o'clock on a Wednesday because other people
01:04:19.860 are counting on me. So boundaries, all for it. But I think going no contact is a different thing.
01:04:27.480 it wasn't for me. It is for some people. Did therapy help? Yeah. I mean, I hate,
01:04:33.340 I don't want to seem like down in therapy, but it helped a little. It was a bad situation.
01:04:38.600 Yeah. Yeah. I got through it. I had a great therapist. I only went to therapy for like a
01:04:44.540 year-ish. And then honestly, when both my parents were gone, I felt like, okay. I mean, I felt good.
01:04:54.800 I felt, I didn't feel like I wanted to talk about it anymore. I mean, later I wrote a book,
01:05:00.980 but I was kind of like, okay, well, this is, this was, you know, it's so helpful. Like I was saying
01:05:06.620 before, it's so helpful to have someone listen and validate and just hear you and say, oh yeah,
01:05:12.120 the stuff your parents are doing is really wrong and weird. That's, that's the helpful part. It
01:05:18.480 or it was for me, about a therapy situation.
01:05:21.300 And you can't fix it.
01:05:23.060 No, can't fix it.
01:05:25.560 It's a lot of things we can't fix.
01:05:27.280 For some reason, we tell ourselves that we can.
01:05:30.240 Yes, especially eldest daughters.
01:05:33.960 Mm-hmm.
01:05:35.460 You got it.
01:05:38.520 So what did the process of writing the book give you?
01:05:42.260 So the process of writing the book, I will say, I don't think it was a healing process. I think
01:05:50.920 that all the healing happened before I started writing it. I really do. And people can write,
01:05:59.020 I was writing in my journal in a healing way prior to this. So my process was satisfying
01:06:08.140 because it was sort of an investigation into who my parents were. And I really wanted to know,
01:06:13.820 you know, it was like, I was answering the questions that I really had in my heart.
01:06:17.120 So it felt good to write in that way, but not like, not therapeutic.
01:06:22.220 Yeah. Yeah. That's it. That's such a great distinction, right? Like there's,
01:06:26.320 there's the writing that you do as you're working through it, like all of these emotions,
01:06:30.900 and then you have that writing and then you can look back on that writing almost with like,
01:06:36.180 like as you know because it's part of that process and now that like the idea that some
01:06:41.900 of the best writing comes after you've processed is really interesting and I think true I think
01:06:47.480 that's right and I did record in writing many things that were happening as my parents were
01:06:55.380 going through their stuff yeah like my dad came home from heart surgery and he wanted to have a
01:07:02.360 panera bread danish thing that he was spreading all this butter on and you know i'm the last
01:07:09.000 person to judge anybody's dietary whatever but it was like it was so self-destructive and
01:07:15.140 counterintuitive to what you know we think and i remember writing a little story uh in my just in
01:07:20.800 my journal just privately about that because it was like an unforgettable moment yeah and so i
01:07:26.020 have a lot of those kind of like moments of how my parents were and how they lived and it's funny
01:07:31.740 in its way but I you know so well and that story is very vivid in the beginning of the book like
01:07:37.920 I can see that like half inch of butter on top of the pastry and him putting it on the plate
01:07:44.280 um I really like I before we started recording I told you that Melody and I had been texting
01:07:51.060 back and forth about like how the book had sucked us in and really like it's incredibly propulsive
01:07:56.420 It's beautifully written, and I really highly recommend it.
01:08:01.920 So if people want to find it, tell us the full name, where you would love for people to find it, and where people can find you on the internet if they want to know more.
01:08:12.040 The book is called Destroy This House, and it was published by Summit Books, Simon & Schuster, so it's widely available.
01:08:18.360 My favorite way for you to buy it is at your local independent bookstore, please and thank you, but you can buy it anywhere.
01:08:25.420 And yeah, my name is Amanda Uli, which is U-H-L-E, and my website is just my name,
01:08:31.380 amandayuli.com. Thank you so much, Amanda. It was just a total delight to have you on the show.
01:08:44.220 Welcome to Ask Anne Anything. This part of the show is usually just for paid subscribers,
01:08:49.220 but today we are letting everyone in on it. I'm Melody Rowell, and for this episode,
01:08:54.460 I'm going to ask Anne anything about the whole Patreon move. So Anne, how are you?
01:09:03.060 Well, first off, can I just say that everything in my head was that this was going to happen
01:09:08.100 at 11 a.m. because when friend of the pod, Virginia Soulsmith, did her move a couple of
01:09:14.000 weeks ago that's when it happened to her she lives on the east coast so it happened at 8 a.m
01:09:20.740 and we like the person who was my main contact at patreon was like texting back and forth with me at
01:09:26.420 like 7 20 and i was like yeah yeah yeah i'll deal with that when i get back from my dog walk and
01:09:31.140 left without my phone for the dog walk got back at like 8 0 5 and she's like uh are we good and i'm
01:09:38.140 like oh no but it all it all worked out I didn't know what time it was going to happen and I kept
01:09:45.060 checking my email to see like the big announcement and then when I didn't check my email for like 10
01:09:52.360 minutes all of a sudden my Apple Watch started blowing up with notifications because I had
01:09:58.160 downloaded the Patreon app and was getting every single subscriber and comment sent to my watch
01:10:05.480 I also had that at the beginning. It was not great.
01:10:09.200 I, you know, we should say that we have worked for several weeks on orchestrating this move because we ported over everything that we had published, both in the newsletter and in the podcast.
01:10:20.860 But also still, at least for the time being, lives over at Substack because we wanted to preserve some of those commenting threads and that sort of thing as a real resource to people who are subscribers.
01:10:29.840 But there were just I cannot tell you the Google Doc organization that was happening in terms of everything that I had to write and like the email that would go out to people who were subscribers just to the newsletter, the email that would go out to people who were paid to the newsletter and free to the podcast, like just so many different iterations.
01:10:51.480 It was a lot of work. And then the Patreon team worked really hard on figuring out how we could do this with a newsletter of Culture Studies size.
01:11:04.780 So just with the thousands and thousands of people who are moving over, there are bound to be just normal tech glitches.
01:11:11.440 Some of them are Patreon's fault. Some of them are user error.
01:11:16.120 None of them are our fault, of course.
01:11:18.060 None of them are my fault.
01:11:19.500 melody has zero blame um but i have answered my one email today so we have been working really
01:11:28.340 hard to try and figure out all of these small glitches um and you know i again i just have to
01:11:35.140 emphasize that we tried to anticipate all of this stuff we also learned a lot from watching other
01:11:39.860 people make the move over the past month and try to implement a lot of those changes and patreon
01:11:45.540 specifically added even more people to their support team to help us out this week so amazing
01:11:51.300 if people are having a problem they are helping us and this is such a huge shift from sub stack
01:11:58.340 where like you and i were basically two-person it department for our subscribers because if you're
01:12:06.220 a subscriber and you try to solve a problem you go to their support team and you just interact
01:12:11.400 with a bot that is extremely unhelpful so we spent a lot of time doing that and i'm really
01:12:16.960 excited to have a dedicated support team and this is not just for culture study it's for anyone who
01:12:22.780 uses patreon sometimes i peek at the cancellation notes for the podcast i haven't done it for a long
01:12:28.700 time but there's always i told you not to i know i don't listen but there's always somebody who's
01:12:34.480 like sorry uh i just cannot support substack because of the nazis and we'll get into what
01:12:42.320 that drama is in a second but i know that you have received that feedback for like years so
01:12:48.260 how did it finally come about that you could leave so i will say that if people want to read
01:12:56.020 the very eloquent delineation of all of the reasons that i'm leaving we're leaving uh it is
01:13:02.920 on the patreon page and uh that will be free for everyone to read tomorrow so um but the real thing
01:13:09.680 was that I always was just like looking for a place that could do everything that Substack did
01:13:16.020 and make it possible to move like I wanted to move and I increasingly like we I talk about this
01:13:22.340 in the post like I'm so frustrated with the way that Substack's platform has become and
01:13:28.820 shitified and really turned into social media and you know whether it's to do with like not
01:13:34.360 staffing support as a way to like work on how they can do better video you know what I mean
01:13:39.500 like I'm like I don't care about video give me like at least two people manning support right
01:13:45.420 and then like now if you go to the notes app like there's trending topics like yeah yeah so what do
01:13:55.620 people like are people exaggerating when they're talking about nazis no there are actual nazis
01:14:02.880 present on substack and that's just not a problem for them for yeah like my friend casey newton
01:14:08.780 like wrote about this several years ago about all like here are the nazi accounts that we found
01:14:14.780 substack will you remedy this if you don't remedy this we're gonna leave and and casey did leave
01:14:19.640 and at the time like you and i were just starting out with the podcast like you know we're trying
01:14:27.360 to think about what sustainable growth could look like we were also just like we didn't know if the
01:14:33.220 podcast was going to work because we had come over from work appropriate and we're like is this
01:14:38.880 actually like can we make this work on sub stack we needed the the integration with the existing
01:14:43.720 audience on Substack um and Substack's own co-owners like the two head CEOs like they have
01:14:51.380 been very clear about their belief which is like a classic tech bro belief of people who have never
01:15:01.100 actually been the targets of like violence or hate speech right um that free speech like should live
01:15:10.120 on the internet and that means like virulent unsubstantiated gossip um which you can see as
01:15:18.460 like the number one sub stack in the culture section that that is a particular type of
01:15:23.240 i won't say the name uh and but it's also places that are saying essentially that like
01:15:33.180 trans people shouldn't exist right or like just stuff that is absolutely counter to the ethos of
01:15:40.100 culture study and i'm not saying that like any place will ever be like exactly in line with 1.00
01:15:45.760 our politics that's impossible yeah but if you can find a place that draws a line in the sand
01:15:52.780 that is willing to draw a line in the sand and patreon is about that sort of speech on their
01:15:58.540 platform and not only facilitating others making money from it but also them making money from that
01:16:04.760 speech like that's the line i want and the other huge difference is that patreon just now developed
01:16:11.400 like a really robust newsletter capacity before like you could send notes to people who were on
01:16:18.220 patreon but it wasn't anything like what i was doing at substack so when they first approached
01:16:23.600 me i was like no i don't you guys like that's not a newsletter platform right but they have become
01:16:29.260 one and specifically to make this sort of move possible yeah what are you nervous about in this
01:16:37.020 transition oh there's gonna be so much churn like and we knew this yeah and we just we needed to get
01:16:43.300 to a place of security where we could deal with that churn for a while and when i say churn that
01:16:48.540 is like a a word in the industry for when people who are subscribed essentially like either don't
01:16:55.800 re-up their subscriptions it's turnover let them lapse yeah turnover and there's so many reasons
01:17:01.000 why churn can happen even if like your customers are happy like the number one cause of churn is
01:17:05.820 not people pissed off about something that we wrote or a podcast episode it's credit cards
01:17:11.840 expiring yep um so we have all the normal churn that just happens with any sort of subscription
01:17:19.740 model but we also have uh just the churn of asking people to come over to a new platform
01:17:27.020 and I've been really happy to see there are a lot of people who are like 0.98
01:17:31.060 I understand this is a huge pain in the ass and like it's a momentary pain in the ass for me and 0.98
01:17:37.120 like part of me is like annoyed that I have to learn a new platform but it seems like the right 0.99
01:17:42.620 thing so I'm I'm really happy and I also understand people who are like this is this is a pain in the
01:17:48.300 yes yeah like it's not working exactly like I can't just it's not as easy for this person to
01:17:54.640 just click on a link like they've they they run into some difficulty and I know that's annoying
01:17:59.760 that's not what anyone wants to do on their Wednesday morning totally but so thank you if
01:18:05.120 you're dealing with it yes we appreciate it it's made me so happy to see the comments
01:18:09.360 like people reporting for duty who are like I just did it and it was so easy I'm like oh thank
01:18:14.820 god because like i know what the people that i have followed who've moved over to patreon i have
01:18:19.700 gone through that process and i'm like i thought it was easy so it feels good to know that other
01:18:24.660 people feel that way i mean the number one stumbling block is that people have used two
01:18:29.140 different emails for their patreon account and their sub stack account and that is just such a
01:18:35.280 classic like of a certain age you know what i mean like we just like having different emails for these
01:18:41.940 different things and there are steps in place for that to be remedied pretty easily okay so that's
01:18:46.840 what you're nervous about what are you excited about you know I fear change just in general
01:18:53.320 but at the same time I love change it's just invigorating yeah like you're starting you know
01:18:59.740 obviously it's the same publication and like we're we're working with the same subscriber base and all
01:19:05.740 that sort of thing but like sometimes you just want a little bit of a new kick in the pants
01:19:12.680 right like and I just feel this real creative surge there's so many things I want to write
01:19:18.340 about people if they haven't um checked already today's post that went out Wednesday the same day
01:19:24.540 as the podcast something I know you're excited about but it's about like the things I love about
01:19:30.100 not having kids oh hell yeah don't worry it's for everyone it's designed to just be like okay so
01:19:38.520 here are some things it's like how do I put this sometimes I think that like there's this
01:19:44.740 understanding that no one needs to talk about the good things about not having kids because
01:19:48.300 it's just so obvious or something right when really what that means is that like no one talks
01:19:54.700 about it so if someone makes that decision they feel like there's very few representations of
01:19:58.940 what life could look like. Yes. The only reason I felt pretty confident to be able to make that
01:20:04.960 decision for myself was because of conversations I had with you because I didn't have anybody else
01:20:10.040 to talk to about it. I was the no kids lobby. Well, that's the thing is that statistically,
01:20:16.100 most of us who don't have kids or are choosing not to have kids are surrounded by people with
01:20:21.640 kids. Most of our friends have them or are planning on having them. Right. There's like,
01:20:27.140 so you're not supposed to talk about it because like it is rude to ask people about their
01:20:31.180 reproductive decisions but it I also feel like are people looking at me like oh she must want
01:20:37.780 children so badly and she hasn't had them yet you know so I'm like I want to talk about it ask me
01:20:42.800 about it but no and one thing no and this is I'm spoiler alert in the post but like one thing that
01:20:48.600 I talk about in it is that at this point at least in my no kids having journey I kind of love having
01:20:56.180 those uncomfortable conversations because people who ask who are assuming you're going to be like
01:21:01.400 yeah two kids or whatever you're like nope no kids also not married it's great and then they
01:21:08.440 have to be like oh well I mean that's great too you know it's there's no wrong way to have a
01:21:14.440 family you're like no I know I know no and I I say this also in the post but I especially love
01:21:22.920 having those conversations with kids yeah because you can just be kind of like almost like flippant
01:21:29.560 and and funny about it like you can be very straightforward you're like i didn't want one
01:21:35.940 and also it gives me more time to spend with you that sort of thing you know yeah and and they love
01:21:41.640 kids because they don't have as much of a filter like to ask specific questions about it too so
01:21:46.600 um yeah so there's a lot of things that i'm excited about that about just creating new stuff
01:21:52.760 and you and i have a freaking killer lineup of episodes both in the can and that we have already
01:21:59.520 planned like we have scheduled so what are you excited about on the podcasting side especially
01:22:05.480 like you can get into the technical stuff here yeah i mean the the behind the scenes stuff the
01:22:12.360 like uploading process is going to be so much easier and that's so boring uh but i also feel
01:22:19.780 it's like an actual like that's a reason for us to move yes to make our lives easier and it's so
01:22:25.820 exciting to have the podcast be living in the same place as the newsletter um I feel like
01:22:32.860 the past couple of years that has just been a constant point of confusion of people being like
01:22:38.640 wait I subscribed to the newsletter why didn't I get a podcast and just like explaining that it
01:22:43.680 doesn't actually make sense like it makes sense for you and me because that's how we handle the
01:22:48.460 finances of it but for everybody else it doesn't really make sense so i'm very excited that we have
01:22:53.440 made that merge um and for people who didn't know the reason we did that in the beginning
01:22:59.140 was so that you and i could split the proceeds from the podcast straight down the middle yeah
01:23:04.900 and that if like it just would have been very complicated to figure out how to do that
01:23:10.360 on my existing sub stack yeah but it's very clean on patreon yes we're gonna be able to parse like
01:23:16.580 okay where is this income coming from specifically and then divide it um and i'll also note here
01:23:23.400 especially since this is going to everyone that one of the things that made us confident that we
01:23:29.080 could make this move and like weather the churn is that we do have ads now for people who aren't
01:23:35.000 paid yeah and so the ad volume like that's not going to change um and that allows us to have
01:23:42.560 that like base income yeah with fluctuating subscribers a cushion so if you're not a
01:23:47.620 subscriber and just a free subscriber thanks for listening to the ads we appreciate you that is how
01:23:52.740 you support the show yes like quite literally you either give us your dollars or your time
01:23:58.040 we appreciate exactly um and you're gonna hear us talk about all sorts of products that we
01:24:04.440 just like 17 article lamps um giant blankets giant comfy blankets i'm sitting on mine right now
01:24:14.060 uh yeah so i think the last thing that i would say is again if you're having any problem with
01:24:19.940 the transition if something doesn't make sense i mean you can comment on this post uh you can
01:24:25.780 email me at ann helen peterson at gmail um there's so many ways to find us but we want to make this
01:24:32.600 work for you and make it as painless as possible. So thank you again for weathering it. I would
01:24:38.120 also say if you have feedback, there's a chance that we're already aware of it. Like there's
01:24:44.580 some things that are different right now that we're hoping to fix on the horizon. So maybe
01:24:52.260 give it like a week or two and then let us know, hey, I noticed this thing is different from what
01:24:58.220 I have come to expect and we'll add it to the list. Yes, absolutely. All right. Thank you, everyone.
01:25:08.460 Thanks for listening to the Culture Study Podcast. Be sure to subscribe wherever you
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01:25:54.300 find me on Instagram at Anne Helen Peterson, Melody at Melodias 47, and the show at Culture Study Pod.