Dreaming Against the Machine - April 21, 2026


Episode 2: Star Trek, with Chanda Prescod-Weinstein

Topics
Episode 1: Futurists, with Reo Eveleth Episode 3: Science Fiction, with Kim Stanley Robinson

Episode Stats


Length

50 minutes

Words per minute

173.22

Word count

8,679

Sentence count

441

Harmful content

Misogyny

5

sentences flagged

Toxicity

24

sentences flagged

Hate speech

12

sentences flagged


Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Toxicity classifications generated with s-nlp/roberta_toxicity_classifier .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
Topics generated with Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct.
00:00:00.000 Welcome back to Dreaming Against the Machine.
00:00:05.040 I am your host, Adam Becker, and some of you might know that I am a huge, huge Star Trek
00:00:12.900 fan.
00:00:13.540 I have been my whole life.
00:00:15.280 And maybe this is kind of silly, but I think it's a good sign for our world that Star Trek
00:00:21.480 is such an enduring piece of culture with so many passionate fans.
00:00:25.160 Because Star Trek, for all of its many faults, is fundamentally about making a better future.
00:00:32.760 And that future isn't better because it's in space.
00:00:36.160 It's better because it's a more equitable and loving future.
00:00:40.380 Space is just the setting.
00:00:42.240 It's the people that matter.
00:00:44.560 From the very start, Star Trek was always an allegory for the world that we live in and a way to reflect on where we are and where we're going.
00:00:52.640 That's why I love Star Trek, and why it's such a big theme in my book, More Everything Forever,
00:00:57.780 where there are, by the way, a few hidden Star Trek references that a careful reader might find
00:01:03.000 in addition to the obvious mentions in the text. But Star Trek is also a large part of why I invited
00:01:08.840 this week's guest, Chanda Prescott Weinstein, to talk with me. Chanda is one of the few people I
00:01:14.720 know who is indisputably an even bigger Star Trek fan than I am. She's also a scientist, an author,
00:01:20.980 and a true delight. We had a lot of fun. Let's get to it.
00:01:25.540 Welcome to Dreaming Against the Machine. This week I'm delighted to have as my guest
00:01:29.920 Chanda Prescott-Weinstein, a professor of physics at the University of New Hampshire.
00:01:35.860 Chanda, thank you for being on Dreaming Against the Machine. Welcome.
00:01:39.980 Thank you for having me. 1.00
00:01:41.600 So right before we hit record, Chanda uttered a scurrilous lie about me
00:01:47.940 and said that I hate Star Trek.
00:01:52.380 I was told not to defame anyone,
00:01:54.300 so I was testing the boundaries.
00:01:55.660 I see.
00:01:56.520 Yes.
00:01:57.140 No, that makes sense.
00:01:58.220 Well, testing the boundaries might be
00:01:59.760 part of what Dreaming Against the Machine is all about.
00:02:03.280 So I wanted to talk with you,
00:02:06.140 I mean, I want to talk with you about many things today,
00:02:08.520 including your amazing new book,
00:02:10.700 which just came out earlier this month.
00:02:13.800 Yes, April 7th, The Edge of Space Time.
00:02:16.260 Excellent.
00:02:16.640 But I do want to talk with you about Star Trek because one of the things that you and I have in common is that we're both huge Star Trek fans and we're both pretty angry about the way that people have misused Star Trek out in the world.
00:02:32.660 Absolutely. I was just telling some people yesterday that, you know, when we talk about the distance between the Star Trek that we see on television versus the situation we find ourselves in right now, I think it's actually really great. And spoiler alert for people who haven't watched season one of Discovery, I'm sorry, but it's Mirrorverse Lorca who thinks Elon Musk is a hero. It's Mirrorverse Lorca.
00:02:55.160 and there's a reason
00:02:56.280 oh my god
00:02:56.880 that makes sense
00:02:57.500 a lot of people
00:02:58.480 were really upset
00:02:59.220 about that
00:02:59.640 in the first half
00:03:00.340 of season one
00:03:00.960 and then season two
00:03:01.800 it turns out
00:03:02.440 he's from the mirror
00:03:03.200 verse 1.00
00:03:03.440 oh shit 1.00
00:03:04.380 and it's like oh 1.00
00:03:04.620 wow
00:03:05.300 okay
00:03:06.920 so uh
00:03:08.220 this is
00:03:08.800 Star Trek Deep Cuts
00:03:10.080 with your host
00:03:10.800 Adam Becker
00:03:11.540 no it's okay
00:03:14.200 it's okay
00:03:15.580 because the worst part
00:03:16.680 is I know exactly
00:03:17.600 what you're talking about
00:03:18.640 and I was so angry
00:03:19.780 when he said that
00:03:21.080 but they redeemed it
00:03:23.300 on the other end
00:03:23.960 yeah I know
00:03:24.120 he's from the mirror
00:03:25.020 universe he's you know he doesn't have the goatee but he's he's evil Lorca yeah exactly huh okay
00:03:31.540 well I think that's gonna do a great job of setting the tone for the rest of the episode
00:03:35.500 I mean the real question is do we live in the mirror I mean I think that's like the concern
00:03:41.920 right like are we in the Star Trek 2020s or are we actually full-on mirror verse I think that that
00:03:48.000 is oh god now now we're gonna have a spoiler for season one of the good place this is the bad place
00:03:55.000 Yes. Yeah, it's not much of a spoiler. No, no. But, oh, God, is this the Mirrorverse or not? That is not a question that's occurred to me. I've just been, you know, like in the canonical Star Trek timeline, we're overdue for something called the Eugenics Wars. And that does seem like that might be coming up.
00:04:18.020 Partly because it's primarily a television franchise, right? Everything has to be dramatic
00:04:23.260 and kind of dressed up. And so I do think that sometimes people have this feeling like, oh,
00:04:28.260 it's going to be this very violent hands-on thing. And clearly there are elements of that
00:04:33.320 happening right now with like the kidnappings by the ICE, Gestapo pulling people off the street,
00:04:39.360 regardless of citizenship, but definitely kind of color dependent selection process
00:04:44.140 us happening there, right? But I do think that with the technology stuff, that it's maybe not
00:04:49.960 necessarily going to off the bat have that feeling of it's very obvious and in your face that this
00:04:55.700 is happening, but it's going to be quieter, kind of a creep. What I saw recently people are calling
00:05:01.060 securitization, which I think is also something that you kind of touch on in your book, that it
00:05:06.060 just kind of becomes part of your life in a slow way. And suddenly you're in the midst of these
00:05:11.120 kind of battles and don't even know that they've been happening yeah behind your back kind of the
00:05:15.860 sort of slow boiling of the frog rather than all at once yeah exactly um sorry i'm still stuck on
00:05:22.560 this question of whether we're in the mirror verse okay so i i should jump in for our listeners who
00:05:27.600 have not seen star trek of of which i assume there may be a couple first of all go watch star trek
00:05:33.020 Fix your life.
00:05:33.960 Yeah, exactly.
00:05:34.860 Yes.
00:05:37.480 The Mirrorverse is the evil version of the standard Star Trek universe where, like, the people who are nice are mean and vice versa.
00:05:50.480 And it's, I think, the origin of the trope that the evil twin has the goatee.
00:05:56.920 Because in the original Mirror Universe episode, evil Spock, who turned out to maybe not be such a bad guy, had a goatee.
00:06:04.380 I actually have that figure. I have an Exo 6 figure of Mirrorverse Spock. Goatee is very notable.
00:06:12.100 Okay, and we are finding out that actually maybe Chanda is a bigger Star Trek nerd than I am.
00:06:17.520 I didn't realize that this was possible. I'm not used to being in this position. 0.53
00:06:24.020 You're the cool one. I'm the dork. 0.99
00:06:26.200 Yeah, again, not used to being in this position. 0.93
00:06:31.880 I mean, I am wearing a sweater with cat faces on it.
00:06:34.320 But what's not cool about cats?
00:06:36.500 Cats are great.
00:06:37.640 You know, the fearless leader of this podcast is my cat, Bobca.
00:06:43.000 Yeah, no, there's nothing uncool about cats.
00:06:45.300 Not here.
00:06:46.300 But okay, let's start at the beginning.
00:06:49.480 Tell me how you got into Star Trek.
00:06:52.360 How has it been part of your life?
00:06:53.640 How did you become a Star Trek mega nerd?
00:06:55.700 I talk a little bit about this in The Edge of Spacetime, partly because, you know, when I actually hear the word space, I still hear that in William Shatner's Space, The Final Frontier, right?
00:07:09.800 And I also hear it in Patrick Stewart's voice where he does Space, The Final Frontier, right?
00:07:17.540 Like he does this very like...
00:07:19.100 You're making him sound scotch.
00:07:20.500 but actually my very first memory of going to a movie theater is seeing star trek for the voyage
00:07:27.800 home when i was four years old and for for people who might have seen a few star trek movies this
00:07:33.780 is famously quote the one about the whales right so i write about this as kind of an early memory
00:07:39.200 and association of understanding space is this place that we go to better understand ourselves
00:07:45.280 and our home planet. Because really, Star Trek IV is about what happens if we don't learn to
00:07:51.140 live well with each other and other species on the planet and take care of other species on the
00:07:55.740 planet. So I got started early. And then I remember when The Next Generation premiered
00:08:02.040 that my dad was like, we should sit down and watch this show. And my dad had never said,
00:08:08.140 we need to watch this show together before. And so we sat down and watched it. And
00:08:15.240 And the character I identified the most with initially as a kid was Data, which I think
00:08:21.000 was like super science nerd, neurodivergent mix of melange of things.
00:08:26.380 But I really identified with his curiosity, and I was excited by his moral fortitude.
00:08:33.160 I think that that's kind of an unsung feature of Data, but he was always thinking about
00:08:36.680 what is right in every situation.
00:08:39.220 I think we see different iterations of that, like manifestations in each of the characters,
00:08:43.280 but data has a very particular one that stood out to me and so i think that that was when i was like
00:08:49.160 okay trek is for me i started telling people that they should call me brenda spiner this is like
00:08:55.120 brent spiner plays data on the show i tried the name did not stick but i tried to convince my
00:09:00.120 friends for a while yes okay brenda uh and then you know in 2013 there was a star trek convention
00:09:10.700 in Boston. And Sir Patrick Stewart was supposed to be there. And my spouse and I are both really
00:09:17.680 big fans. And he in particular is a really big fan. And so I got us tickets as a birthday present.
00:09:24.540 And then Patrick Stewart canceled. And then we went anyway. And I was like,
00:09:29.240 these conventions are the greatest thing since sliced bread. And there was a Black woman who
00:09:34.040 is one of the lead volunteers there. And I was telling her, I was like, this is so awesome.
00:09:39.060 There are Black people here.
00:09:40.520 Nichelle Nichols is here.
00:09:41.420 This is amazing.
00:09:42.020 And she was like, you need to come to the convention in Vegas.
00:09:44.220 So we saved money and started going to the Las Vegas convention.
00:09:47.240 And I go every August.
00:09:48.900 So that's my kind of my journey is that really, for me, the fandom is what pulled me in, which
00:09:54.060 you don't hear that often, that the fandom is actually what pulls you in, especially
00:09:57.820 for like a Black woman.
00:09:58.920 Usually you're like, and the fandom makes me feel unwelcome.
00:10:01.260 But the Star Trek fandom is amazing.
00:10:04.200 I'm a bigger fan than you are, Adam.
00:10:06.120 You are.
00:10:06.640 I'm like.
00:10:07.640 You are.
00:10:08.420 No, this is almost never happened to me.
00:10:10.540 Come to the convention.
00:10:11.680 I'm a proselytizer for the convention.
00:10:13.840 No, I, oh God.
00:10:15.420 No, I can see where this is going already.
00:10:18.040 We're going to take the show on the road.
00:10:19.780 We're going to record an episode of this from the convention.
00:10:23.900 Yes.
00:10:24.960 Oh, no.
00:10:26.680 Yes. 0.99
00:10:29.020 I might have you beat on one thing, though.
00:10:32.640 Maybe.
00:10:33.240 I don't know.
00:10:34.440 Have you been to Trek on Daroga?
00:10:37.340 No, I don't even know what that is.
00:10:39.400 Oh, I'm so excited to tell you about this.
00:10:42.700 Oh, my God.
00:10:43.580 I have like the best news in the world for you because you actually live a lot closer to it than I do.
00:10:49.640 In Ticonderoga, New York, there is a full-scale museum-quality replica of the original Star Trek set.
00:10:58.280 I know about this.
00:10:59.580 Yes, they have a convention.
00:11:01.620 This is like the Trek Long Island.
00:11:03.860 Is it on Long Island?
00:11:04.900 No, it's upstate New York.
00:11:06.100 I read about this there okay yeah I uh uh by the time this episode of the podcast airs
00:11:14.580 I recorded an interview there I was interviewed at that set for a docu-series with Kara Swisher
00:11:21.720 which is an extremely awesome like one of the most surreal and bizarre experiences of my life
00:11:27.240 yeah I strongly recommend checking it out although I will say like I'm I'm roughly your age I think
00:11:32.720 slightly younger you know one of my first cinematic memories is is going to see star trek
00:11:37.040 six which uh came out when i was about six yeah no if if it had been the next generation set
00:11:47.640 i think i would have just lost my shit i would yeah i would have been crying too hard to be
00:11:54.320 interviewed or something like that um but original series you know i i love the original series but 0.62
00:12:00.720 it's it doesn't like hold the same place in my heart as the next generation does something that
00:12:06.100 i think about a lot with watching these sets and thinking about how they envision what the future
00:12:11.380 will look like and the distance between that because i was recently re-watching the voyage
00:12:15.120 home for an essay i've been working on for ryan magazine about whales actually and i was just like
00:12:22.500 looking at their understanding of what a screen would look like in the 24th century yeah yeah
00:12:29.220 And I'm always wondering, for example, with New Trek, like Star Trek Discovery, even Starfleet Academy, which is set over a thousand years into the future, right?
00:12:40.200 What are they getting wrong?
00:12:41.580 Like, what are the things?
00:12:43.520 And I always worry about this because it's like, what if they don't have tablets anymore and they really do install things in their brains?
00:12:48.500 And it really is like a horror show of people being monitored inside their, especially now, I just worry about, I'm a tech geek, but the tech scares me so much now.
00:12:59.220 I don't think that science fiction forms a template for what tech we should develop.
00:13:07.580 The tech scares me too, but I guess I don't think about that as much in the context of
00:13:14.440 Star Trek just because I don't think of Star Trek as a show about technology.
00:13:19.360 I think about it as a show about people.
00:13:21.500 It's aspirational, but I think that it's, you know, it's about an aspiration for what a good future could look like, not in terms of the technology, but in terms of how we relate to each other. Right?
00:13:34.820 I totally agree. I think, like, even, you know, the many different humanoid species is clearly just about, like, the different ways of being human, right? In a not very subtle way.
00:13:46.820 No.
00:13:47.300 Especially in the original series.
00:13:48.720 Yeah, and also The Next Generation. I mean, even Data is very clearly meant to be about a reflection of ourselves, not about robots. One of my favorite episodes of any Star Trek series is that episode from The Next Generation. I think it's called The Measure of a Man.
00:14:08.040 Yeah. Where Data, I don't want to say that Data is on trial. It's that Data's, you know, humanity is on trial.
00:14:16.060 His humanity is on trial. Yeah.
00:14:17.740 They're trying to determine whether or not data is a person or a piece of property. And Star Trek being Star Trek and not being particularly subtle, especially, you know, in those first two series, they have Patrick Stewart just sort of look right at the camera and say, oh, this is about slavery.
00:14:37.680 Right. I guess in terms of thinking about technology, I feel that the showrunners at different stages have all tried to grapple with technology in their own way and their own. So sometimes they're telling us about their own relationship. Right. I think we see that especially in New Trek.
00:14:56.280 And also, you know, The Measure of a Man, I think, really blossomed when the Discovery
00:15:02.940 writers took it up in season two of Discovery to do the storyline about the Kelpians and
00:15:10.020 enslavement.
00:15:11.420 And they have Doug Jones as Saru playing this character who's like figuring out his
00:15:17.400 relationship to his people who are still enslaved, the enslavers, and the question of how you
00:15:21.540 make peace afterwards, which is kind of like Deep Space Nine and TNG all brought together.
00:15:27.900 I actually think I freaked Doug Jones out at the convention last year because I was like,
00:15:32.920 I've been watching that season very closely because I was working on a paper about Black
00:15:36.780 mothers and daughters in Star Trek. And I realized that they had you as this white man actor do this
00:15:44.080 really powerful storyline that's really in some ways about Black American history. And I just
00:15:49.320 thought you did a really beautiful job and I think Doug did not know how to process like
00:15:53.580 if I say thank you is it racist like but I think the way that they could take things out of the
00:16:00.740 context where we expect to see them and instead of making the the lead character Michael Burnham
00:16:06.320 who's a black woman the vehicle for let's talk about race and enslavement actually have someone
00:16:11.400 who looks completely different play that role and tell that story is really powerful so I think
00:16:16.140 You're totally right. And it's interesting to see how they rehash old Trek into new Trek repeatedly.
00:16:24.380 Yeah. Star Trek has always been, like from the first season of the first series, very interested in talking about race.
00:16:33.920 I think very interested. And I think there's kind of a love-hate relationship that critical race theory scholars have with Star Trek.
00:16:42.280 Because on the one hand, there's like, so if you go into the scholarship and the literature, on the one hand, everybody recognizes the power of like the first interracial kiss on television.
00:16:51.780 The fact that, you know, Roddenberry's initial pilot for the show had a white woman, his wife, Majel Roddenberry, as the first officer.
00:17:03.100 And NBC freaked out and said no.
00:17:06.080 And Lucille Ball is actually the one who saved the show.
00:17:09.460 She came in and was like, give him a second chance. 0.82
00:17:12.280 And so he was like, fine, I will put someone that is received as a white actor in the second role.
00:17:19.100 But now I'm going to put a Japanese American guy. 0.99
00:17:22.260 I'm going to put this Black American woman. 1.00
00:17:25.080 She's not there to be a sex object most of the time. 1.00
00:17:28.540 She does have these very short dresses.
00:17:31.280 And then they have this first interracial kiss between her and the captain.
00:17:37.000 There's also, they add a Russian who's maybe a Soviet.
00:17:41.340 it. We don't really know what happened in the second season. So there is that version of like
00:17:47.660 the liberal multicultural framework. And then on the other hand, there is like this very intense
00:17:52.660 reinforcement of the biology of race through having these different species that have these
00:17:59.500 very essentialist characteristics, right? And that are intended like the first iteration of
00:18:05.260 the Klingons. The Klingons are clearly supposed to be the Russians. The Vulcans are clearly
00:18:10.000 supposed to be some pan-Asian racist trope representation and it's meant to be like a
00:18:15.680 positive trope but it is a trope nonetheless right absolutely yeah and Star Trek continues
00:18:22.360 to struggle with that around um species and whether people's culture is like somehow
00:18:31.060 biologically hardwired yeah I think that's a place where Trek still struggles no that sounds
00:18:37.240 right to me i mean see now now i'm going to get into the deep cuts there's an episode of the next
00:18:41.840 generation where they were clearly trying to have their cake and eat it too on that one
00:18:45.340 where they uh you know there's this big reveal that actually all of the species are all descended
00:18:52.020 from a common ancestor and yeah it's sort of like what's uncomfortable about or one of the
00:19:00.060 things that's uncomfortable about something like lord of the rings right um in that like yes
00:19:06.960 Tolkien, you know, we know that he hated the Nazis, but he also, you know, talked about the race of men and the race of elves and the race of dwarves and also like certain kinds of, and also just racism within the world itself, like certain kinds of men are just better because of their blood.
00:19:29.800 I mean, I saw an essay somewhere on Facebook a couple months ago that was talking about the problem of the, I guess, humanity of the orcs, which is like, they're just like a species that you can just genocide because they're fundamentally bad. Is that kind of the setup?
00:19:44.120 yeah no I think this was I mean Tolkien apparently struggled with that in his in his own writing and
00:19:50.200 letters yeah but um yeah no now now as if Star Trek wasn't bad enough now we're becoming Tolkien
00:19:56.900 ultra nerds as well this is this is great this is going to be such an accessible episode I read
00:20:01.940 Lord of the Rings so many times that my dad actually took the books away from me when I was
00:20:06.020 like 13 or 14 he was like you have to read something else and I think what I moved on to
00:20:10.840 was Charles Dickens, which I also obsessively read until I read an essay by George Orwell
00:20:16.560 criticizing Dickens. So Orwell was like, Dickens' solution to every problem was benevolent rich
00:20:22.880 people, and this is not a systematic solution. And I was like, well, fuck. And that ruined Dickens 0.99
00:20:28.860 for me completely. George Orwell is really great for ruining various things with extremely good
00:20:35.760 trenchant points of view. There was a line that he had in an essay of his that I read just a
00:20:40.480 couple years ago that just ruined the idea of utopias right he's uh he he said like most
00:20:47.980 imaginers of utopia are people are like someone who has a toothache who thinks that you know
00:20:54.340 happiness consists in not having a toothache and they just want to have like this infinite
00:20:59.440 extension of something that was only valuable because it was temporary and uh and so then you
00:21:06.380 know that gets us to all of these people who want to live forever and and you know as as much as
00:21:13.060 okay bringing it back to star trek uh there were all sorts of problems in season one of picard
00:21:18.160 but i did like that picard did not want to live forever i will say i i mean within the fandom
00:21:24.880 right star trek infamously the first season is always terrible this is actually why like 0.98
00:21:30.520 the new show Starfleet Academy really stands out because actually I think it had a very strong
00:21:36.620 first season like a fairly consistent there are a couple of episodes where I was like
00:21:40.200 whereas Picard I feel like the first half of that season I just kind of want to go into the
00:21:45.200 writer's room and be like hey can we talk about this yeah but then it kind of sings in the last
00:21:50.480 four episodes and I just feel like we needed more seven of nine Gary Ryan is the best thing
00:21:56.120 about the show picard absolutely we need as we need a show where it's just about captain seven
00:22:02.180 she's amazing jerry ryan is like super amazing she was the best part of that show i um i actually
00:22:08.680 haven't seen starfleet academy yet because i i canceled my paramount plus subscription because
00:22:13.400 of all of the horrible connections that paramount has to the trump administration and fascism and
00:22:20.020 I'm very upset that Star Trek is, like, produced and hosted by this company that is, like, in deep with Trump.
00:22:30.640 Here's what I will say about that.
00:22:32.380 So I can't fault anybody for, like, getting their TV, how they get their TV.
00:22:37.440 Sure.
00:22:37.840 I'm not going to tell people where they should go and get their TV.
00:22:41.060 Yeah.
00:22:43.040 Wink, wink.
00:22:43.980 Yes.
00:22:44.200 I will say my feeling about what Starfleet Academy did is I really do feel that they understood the assignment, that they saw what happened with Discovery, including I really feel like Paramount really meddled with Discovery by forcing Discovery to be a launch for Strange New Worlds.
00:23:01.720 And Strange New Worlds was clearly there to satisfy the racist segment of the fandom that was upset that a black woman was finally the lead of a show.
00:23:11.980 And so they were like, no, no, we've got a white dude-led one coming, and we're actually going to use a significant chunk of her show to launch his show.
00:23:20.160 I do think that there was an element of that, but I really feel like this writer's room for Starfleet Academy paid attention to that and also said to themselves, we may not get more than one or two seasons, right?
00:23:29.880 Like, we're definitely getting two, but we may not get anything beyond that.
00:23:33.840 And they were like, we're going all in.
00:23:36.180 We're going to be pro-black. 0.80
00:23:38.040 We're going to be queer.
00:23:39.000 By the way, like when they first started advertising it, I was like, this show is going to be queer. And everyone was like, no, it's going to be like Dawson's Creek in space. And I was like, you don't know how to read a poster. And I just want to say I was right. And y'all were wrong. So wrong. So queer. So black. The aliens, even in the background, the elaborate black hairstyles that they've been doing.
00:24:00.620 And I really feel like they were just like, if we only get two seasons, we understand the assignment, which is to tell people, to tell trans people, to tell queer people, to tell Black people, stay with us, stay in the fight, stay alive. We want you here. And it is still possible for us to have this future.
00:24:17.220 because the show is really about what happens when you have to rebuild after catastrophe.
00:24:23.100 And I think we all need to be reminded that rebuilding after catastrophe is a possibility.
00:24:27.360 Just because catastrophe has happened doesn't mean that's the end of the conversation.
00:24:31.240 So kudos to them for doing that on Paramount's dime.
00:24:34.640 I guess I will say that much.
00:24:36.780 I mean, I'm not boycotting the show.
00:24:38.860 I just need to find a way to watch it that doesn't involve Paramount+.
00:24:44.020 I wonder what that could be.
00:24:47.220 Moving on.
00:24:50.460 The idea of the show being about rebuilding after catastrophe just feels very, not just optimistic, but also very Star Trek in that it's like, okay, let's look at what we're dealing with right now and find a way to talk about it that doesn't end in a pit of despair.
00:25:09.440 Like The Expanse.
00:25:10.460 Yeah, sure, yeah.
00:25:12.200 Yeah, yeah, yeah. Or like any of like the grim, dark, gritty reboot, you know, science fiction that we've seen. I mean, some of which I really like. I believe that we need to have positive ideas about what the future could be and how we can relate to each other in that future. And so it's nice to hear that Star Trek is still committed to that.
00:25:33.280 One of the things that Star Trek as a franchise has done really well is both being optimistic and at the same time being willing to be critical.
00:25:41.120 Yeah.
00:25:41.680 Like, it's not about ignoring the problems.
00:25:45.400 Exactly.
00:25:46.080 It's simply about saying to us, we actually have to confront the problems, but if we decide we want to confront them, there is a possibility of succeeding on the other end.
00:25:54.740 And I'm thinking about that juxtaposed with For All Mankind, right?
00:25:59.720 Which is actually run by one of the same people who did Enterprise, the series.
00:26:06.040 And so it is a Star Trek person.
00:26:09.100 But I think in a lot of ways, it's much more nationalist in its attitude and a lot less
00:26:14.040 critical of the capitalist space race or the capitalist approach to emerging into space.
00:26:23.740 that's so interesting that comparison because like he also that guy ron moore he he did ds9
00:26:29.460 he did um and he also did one of those sort of gritty reboots he did battlestar galactica
00:26:34.960 that's right and i you know i'm a fan of both of those shows and i went and watched for all mankind
00:26:40.900 and i really had that problem with it actually i thought season one was very interesting like
00:26:48.400 this sort of thought experiment of okay what if the soviets had actually made it to the moon first
00:26:54.060 What happens if the space race just doesn't end there?
00:26:57.320 That's fascinating.
00:26:58.320 I've always been a sucker for that kind of alternate history.
00:27:00.700 But it went to this place in the later seasons.
00:27:04.680 I actually stopped watching because I felt like the wheels came off once it started being like,
00:27:08.740 okay, and now we're going to have this company that's going to take us to Mars.
00:27:11.900 And it's 1985.
00:27:13.540 I'm like, no.
00:27:15.920 No.
00:27:16.680 Like, for so many reasons, no.
00:27:18.640 So I guess if you don't mind me saying a few spoilers about the last season of the show.
00:27:23.500 Okay, spoilers for the last season of For All Mankind Alert.
00:27:29.420 All I will say about it is that there's a labor-organizing storyline.
00:27:32.800 So maybe that's all I need to say is there's a labor-organizing storyline.
00:27:35.840 That's good.
00:27:36.680 Which I thought was interesting.
00:27:37.920 And I have to mention a television critic who I've learned a lot from is Nina Metz,
00:27:44.080 who for a long time was the Chicago Tribune TV critic.
00:27:47.620 And one of the things that I've really learned from her is to pay attention to what kinds of stories are getting told on film.
00:27:52.940 and on television and aren't.
00:27:54.740 And one of the things that she's pointed out to me
00:27:56.340 is how union storylines and labor organizing storylines
00:28:01.160 just disappeared after the 80s.
00:28:03.240 Yeah.
00:28:04.440 Right.
00:28:04.960 And so it was actually interesting to see
00:28:07.320 them take this up in space
00:28:10.220 as workers trying to organize on Mars.
00:28:13.240 So that's the storyline that's happening in that season.
00:28:16.980 So I won't say anything about the direction it went in
00:28:19.180 except to say that,
00:28:20.580 I guess I have all these stories of me saying things
00:28:22.400 that I think might have freaked people out at the convention.
00:28:24.820 I may have cornered Ron Moore for a second
00:28:27.440 at the Star Trek convention a couple years ago
00:28:30.080 and been like,
00:28:31.040 that's not the end of the Union storyline, right?
00:28:33.160 Like, you're going to do more.
00:28:34.220 We need more Union storylines, not less.
00:28:36.020 And he was like, well, maybe.
00:28:37.800 You'll see.
00:28:38.900 And I've seen the preview for the upcoming season,
00:28:40.700 and it does seem like there is going to be more unrest.
00:28:44.400 I put that in air quotes.
00:28:47.220 But I do think that that's like an interesting thing
00:28:49.420 that we should be thinking about right now,
00:28:51.260 which is like, there is this push to do these things in space, and there's no mainstream discourse about the labor issues that inevitably come up with this.
00:29:03.780 Unfortunately, we still live in capitalism, and that means we need to talk about our partners and sponsors.
00:29:09.120 But fortunately, our partners and sponsors are great.
00:29:11.940 And if you want to support Dreaming Against the Machine directly, you can join us on Patreon,
00:29:16.380 where $5 a month gives you the chance to ask questions of upcoming guests
00:29:20.740 and a dedicated stream of cat pictures.
00:29:23.660 We love our patrons, and we also love being a part of the Multitude Collective at MultitudeShows.com.
00:29:29.300 Multitude is a podcast company made up of passionate people creating shows you can count on.
00:29:33.800 Shows like American Medieval, a podcast about the Middle Ages, but with an American twist.
00:29:39.200 Every week, Professor Matthew Gabriel is joined by an expert scholar
00:29:42.640 to talk about either some bit of the medieval world itself
00:29:45.480 or how Americans have, throughout our history, used the Middle Ages to say something about ourselves.
00:29:50.940 If America has never been fully modern, it might be because we've always been a little bit medieval.
00:29:56.940 Check out AmericanMedieval.com for more.
00:29:59.460 New episodes are available every Wednesday.
00:30:01.820 And here's a word from our sponsors.
00:30:03.440 So this reminds me of one of the questions that I get a lot when I go out and give talks
00:30:14.720 about my new book, More Everything Forever, which came out now almost exactly a year ago. It was
00:30:20.280 April 2025. Right after it came out, people were really sort of in despair about the political
00:30:26.020 situation here in the U.S. And so they're asking me, you know, what can we do about these tech
00:30:32.620 oligarchs that have taken power here in the U.S. and are trying to take power elsewhere in the
00:30:38.420 world as well. And it took me a while to think of, you know, a good answer to that other than 0.99
00:30:43.760 sort of the generic truth that there are more of us than there are of them, which is true and I
00:30:49.340 think part of the answer, but it's not, you know, the whole answer. And I still don't have the whole
00:30:53.000 answer. That's part of why this podcast exists. But one of the answers that I eventually settled
00:30:57.760 on giving to that question is, you know, if you work for a big tech company, organize.
00:31:03.880 If you have friends who work for the big tech companies, organize.
00:31:07.720 Tell them to join the unionization efforts at their companies.
00:31:11.760 Remind these tech oligarchs, hey, your power comes from the people who work for you, most
00:31:19.840 of whom don't support Trump.
00:31:21.600 Right after the election, there were all these think pieces about like, oh, what happened
00:31:24.720 to Silicon Valley?
00:31:25.560 And I thought most of them were pretty bad because I think that the ethos of the VC startup culture and the C-suites of Silicon Valley has always been sort of very techno-libertarian and verging on fascist and sometimes outright fascist.
00:31:44.660 But it is true that the rank-and-file workers at most of the big tech companies have reliably and still reliably vote against Trump and the Republicans.
00:31:56.580 And I think that that makes this a ripe opportunity for labor organizations.
00:32:03.960 It's interesting because I think there's a piece of this that's also about whether we actually have a shared reality.
00:32:09.840 And I don't mean that in, like, the—it's all the simulation.
00:32:12.800 I mean that how we're processing what is happening and what values matter and I think a lot of white-collar workers and I would count myself as a white-collar worker because I'm a professor, solidly middle class or in the case of some Silicon Valley workers, upper middle class, have this kind of fundamental belief that everybody's committed to democracy as an idea.
00:32:36.820 and that you should make all of your choices based on the assumption that everybody in the
00:32:42.780 conversation is committed to democracy as an idea. And I think part of the transition that
00:32:47.580 people need to go through at this point is understanding that you are dealing with a boss
00:32:52.760 who does not believe in democracy as a fundamental principle for organizing society. Not just like,
00:32:59.860 oh, this company is not a chirocracy, right? Like companies have never been run like democracies
00:33:05.940 except maybe workers collectives. But I think what these workers need to understand is that
00:33:11.120 this is now bigger than what happens internally at the company, that this is about whether people
00:33:16.620 get a say in the organization and the running of their society, and that they actually have a lot
00:33:21.540 of power over this because so much of the anti-democratic work is happening through and
00:33:27.020 with tech. So when they think about organizing and what is their purpose in organizing,
00:33:33.100 they have to understand that they are going up against a boss that does not believe in democracy
00:33:38.580 and they have to organize accordingly your strategy shifts if you understand that the
00:33:43.740 person on the other side of the table fundamentally does not believe in your right to vote that's it
00:33:49.160 you have to accept they don't believe in your right to vote that has to be where you organize
00:33:53.820 from and that's one of the reasons that you need to organize is because we have to collectivize
00:33:59.060 our power to say no actually the right to vote is important right yeah it feels embarrassing to have
00:34:07.540 to make that case but i think we got to get over that though right yeah uh we're gonna win this
00:34:14.140 thing uh what is it i'm gonna mangle this but the line from that um from that yates poem right you
00:34:20.700 know the the the best are filled with doubt and the worst are filled with a terrible certainty
00:34:25.120 or something like that, right?
00:34:26.200 We gotta, I mean, like,
00:34:27.160 I'm constantly doubting everything that I do,
00:34:29.580 but we gotta actually feel good
00:34:32.620 and right about what we're doing.
00:34:33.980 Otherwise, we're never gonna get anywhere.
00:34:35.600 I think this is actually one of the reasons
00:34:37.080 that part of organizing,
00:34:39.120 I always feel like an old, like,
00:34:40.400 fuddy-duddy telling people this,
00:34:41.820 but I grew up in a political organizing family.
00:34:44.400 I grew up in the movement.
00:34:45.900 And when I was growing up, people read together.
00:34:48.500 Like, they actually had study groups.
00:34:50.240 They had reading groups.
00:34:51.240 They weren't just going out and organizing protests.
00:34:53.080 they were also reading about history together. And I think that there would be a lot of power
00:34:57.320 right now in people going back and reading in detail about, for example, the Montgomery bus
00:35:01.760 boycott, which actually basically up until the point when they won, it looked like they were
00:35:07.060 about to fail. The movement was starting to fray. People were having a hard time. There were all of
00:35:11.540 the internal disagreements about, like, can I afford to do this? This is a fiscal hardship on
00:35:16.100 my family. It's a physical hardship, etc. Those fights all happened internally, and they were
00:35:21.240 all having to organize through it. And I think about my grandmother who left Barbados on her
00:35:28.360 birthday in the early 60s before Barbados was independent. So she had never had the right to
00:35:34.760 vote over anything that had happened to her and came to the United States and had like a very
00:35:41.040 miserable experience, came to the segregated country. She went to New York, so it wasn't the
00:35:45.700 South, but there was all kinds of racism as there continues to be. And there is a kind of optimism
00:35:51.200 that was involved in people making those moves. And so I would really encourage people, they often
00:35:56.060 think, oh, you just want me to feel guilty when I'm saying go back and read this history, but I
00:36:00.120 want you to go back and read about how people held themselves together and fought anyway,
00:36:05.240 because they did have victories on the other end, and we need to have that energy. And so I think
00:36:10.560 there's a lot that can be learned from the experiences of marginalized people of holding
00:36:14.760 it together anyway. And that's one of the reasons people actually should go back and study the
00:36:19.860 history of the civil rights movement is not because I think people should walk around feeling
00:36:23.520 guilty about being white or whatever, but because there are lessons to be learned about how you keep 0.98
00:36:29.420 your shit together when you're terrified. Oh my God. I have so much to say about this 1.00
00:36:34.020 and we don't have a lot of time left, but I'm so I'm going to, I'm going to pick three things.
00:36:40.320 The first is that I agree. And also this hits to me one of the things that I think is so infuriating about the tech oligarchs in particular and like the culture of Silicon Valley is they're aggressively uninterested in history. And I think that it is infuriating, but it's also sort of a weakness, right? You know, what happens to people who are ignorant of history?
00:37:07.720 Yes. I almost interrupted you to say, but that's a weakness. Every villain has a weakness.
00:37:12.880 Yes, exactly. And so, you know, their weakness is they can't read.
00:37:19.260 And they really do think the Gen AI is saying smart shit to them. 1.00
00:37:25.380 Yep. Yep. Exactly. So there's that. I also, man, to bring it back to Star Trek, 1.00
00:37:32.500 I'm also thinking about you saying that, you know, in the movement when you were growing up,
00:37:36.580 you would read you know people would read together and and the community building that happens when
00:37:42.840 you read I mean when you read history together but also when you read anything together or books 0.99
00:37:46.920 called the edge of space time plug your shit this is this is what we're here for 0.94
00:37:53.640 uh you know just the the importance of engaging with art together just you know for the human 0.99
00:38:05.280 experience of the art, but also as a community-building experience, it's really important
00:38:10.580 and also, strangely, or maybe not so strange, a running, very consistent theme in Star Trek.
00:38:17.780 Yes.
00:38:18.260 Right? They do this on every single one of these shows. They have the crew of the ship
00:38:24.520 or station or whatever engaging with art together as a community, right? You know, they put
00:38:30.140 on plays and concerts and, you know, little holodeck dramas together. And yes, you know,
00:38:36.780 it's a storytelling device, but it's also, I think, a really important piece of world building.
00:38:41.440 Starfleet Academy, by the way, does have an episode that convinced me to see a play that
00:38:46.280 I otherwise wouldn't have considered going to see. No, I totally agree with you. And I also,
00:38:51.140 you know, Bell Hooks, who's often known for her writing about Black feminist theory,
00:38:56.540 the late bell hooks wrote a book about visual culture and the entire introduction is actually
00:39:02.880 about the importance of black people experiencing art as part of how we organize together and build
00:39:12.140 community together and this is actually very in line if you go back and read histories of
00:39:18.420 environmentalism and black relationships with environmentalism in the 19th century
00:39:22.740 one of the arguments that abolitionists made against enslavement was that it alienated Black
00:39:28.740 people's relationship with nature. And so all of these things that we're told are frivolous or
00:39:36.800 that's great that you have free time, but like I'm about serious getting the work done. Some of that
00:39:42.460 is about embracing our humanity and embracing our humanity means having a relationship with the
00:39:48.000 physical world, having a relationship with the night sky. This is something I wrote about quite
00:39:52.040 a bit in my first book, The Disordered Cosmos, not having access to a dark night sky is a civil
00:39:57.200 rights issue. We can't treat that as frivolous because it is part of, it's about how you connect
00:40:03.800 with what did my ancestors do and what is the point of keeping the species going? Well, it's
00:40:08.920 because I think another generation should see what I see. So I fight for a better sky and against
00:40:15.840 these satellite constellations. Okay, to invoke another sci-fi franchise here,
00:40:21.720 they are literally trying to take the sky from us. It sounds so paranoid. And I really feel like
00:40:28.900 particularly the American astronomy community was very slow to respond to this. Even actually,
00:40:34.800 like the International Astronomical Union kind of got on it. But I feel like they took their time
00:40:39.740 and the American Astronomical Society, in my opinion, was like very slow to catch up on this,
00:40:44.400 that this was not a small thing, but a really big thing from an ecological standpoint. And not just
00:40:50.580 because why should a small number of people get to make decisions on behalf of every single living
00:40:56.380 thing on the planet? What happens to the night sky and what happens to the moon in particular?
00:41:02.060 But also a lot of species on this planet depend on certain rhythms of when there is light and
00:41:09.220 when there is no light. And we've already messed with that a lot. I just like I want to invite
00:41:13.920 people to watch Star Trek 4, The Voyage Home, because that is entirely an allegory about what
00:41:19.520 happens when we just assume it's okay to destroy a species and how that may be the death knell for
00:41:24.820 us on the other end. Okay. That is a great place to end it, but I'm not going to end it there.
00:41:30.240 We're going to do one more thing. There is something very upsetting and infuriating that
00:41:35.900 we need to talk about, and we're going to see if we can find a way to find optimism in how wrong 0.97
00:41:41.620 they are that goddamn press conference with hegseth and musk where they talked about making 0.91
00:41:49.660 star trek real made me i i i it made okay i i'm gonna explain what it is and then we're gonna 0.98
00:42:00.140 talk about how we feel about it and we're gonna take i'm just gonna breathe in deeply while you
00:42:03.780 yes exactly yes and then i'm gonna try to do the same as i talk and somehow learn circular breathing
00:42:09.860 um i um this is what maybe about six weeks ago now i think and very much felt like something
00:42:18.160 that was designed in a lab to piss me off and you off in particular pete hegseth and elon musk
00:42:25.140 had a press conference where musk introduced hegseth before hegseth gave a really unhinged
00:42:31.320 speech it was i believe at the spacex headquarters down in texas and musk was talking about
00:42:39.740 how SpaceX was going to help
00:42:42.760 make Star Trek real
00:42:45.620 and that Hegseth's work
00:42:49.000 in the, you know,
00:42:50.860 redubbed Department of War
00:42:52.440 was part of that mission.
00:42:54.720 And Hegseth came on stage
00:42:57.700 after Musk's introduction
00:42:59.000 and flashed the Vulcan salute
00:43:01.380 and said,
00:43:03.460 make Star Trek real.
00:43:04.740 And the whole thing
00:43:05.900 was under a banner
00:43:06.920 that said the arsenal of freedom,
00:43:08.680 which is the name of a Star Trek episode.
00:43:11.780 And yeah, and it made, I got texts from roughly every single person I know who saw this thing
00:43:21.180 saying, oh my God, Adam, you need to write about this.
00:43:25.120 And I wrote back saying, I value my sanity.
00:43:28.320 You actually did write about it, thank goodness.
00:43:31.540 But yeah, it made me want to scream, throw things.
00:43:36.980 It's so awful.
00:43:38.680 how do you feel about it? I mean, I guess, let me say in the season of Passover times,
00:43:45.800 as two Jews talking about this, right, that I actually think it's important to contextualize 0.69
00:43:50.760 the history of the Vulcan live long and prosper salute, which is that Leonard Nimoy is the one
00:43:59.260 who introduced that salute. Leonard Nimoy, like William Shatner and Walter Koenig, also a bunch
00:44:06.880 of the cast were Jewish children of Eastern European immigrants to the United States and
00:44:13.200 Canada. Leonard Nimoy as a child in Boston had seen in an Orthodox synagogue someone make a
00:44:20.400 symbol like that with their hands. And it was meant to communicate, may God be with you, 0.63
00:44:26.820 may peace be with you. And so live long and prosper is like a very similar, it's like a
00:44:31.120 secular version of that message. And so it is a Jewish symbol. And so I think it's very important
00:44:36.600 And at least when thinking through my own reaction to it, and this was the part I didn't write about, is that Hegseth has been strongly identified with these white supremacist, anti-Semitic, Christian nationalist movements.
00:44:50.920 And here he is taking up what, to me, is this Jewish thing and what Leonard Nimoy brought from Jewish culture and putting it into service of this jingoistic, anti-Semitic, white Christian nationalist story about what the future of the planet and space and space travel is going to be.
00:45:17.060 and it is so typical i guess if like you can't find your own culture can you that's all i will
00:45:24.960 say about that you can't even find your own culture it's like very typical in a sense but
00:45:29.680 it's also so cynical which is like star trek was 100 about putting everybody on the bridge and
00:45:37.440 saying when we go to space we will go to space as a unified species representing planet earth 0.98
00:45:44.040 Not a small number of assholes who have exploited the law and people and the planet and mine the shit out of everything so that the planet is literally turning into a dumpster fire, then going and exploiting it on behalf of this one flag. 0.98
00:46:06.080 That's literally the opposite of Star Trek. 1.00
00:46:08.500 It was infuriating.
00:46:10.420 Yeah, no, I couldn't agree more.
00:46:12.000 And also, like, one of the first things I thought of when I saw Hegseth doing the Vulcan hand salute was I thought, okay, buddy, what about that other Vulcan phrase, infinite diversity and infinite combinations?
00:46:22.400 How do you feel about that one?
00:46:23.740 Yes.
00:46:24.300 Because, you know, that's what, to me, what a good future looks like is a place where everyone can live together with infinite diversity and infinite combinations.
00:46:34.680 Those guys don't even believe in diversity of shoe size.
00:46:37.820 like they're all wearing like the same wrong size floor shines like i don't like you can't
00:46:46.540 even have different size feet according to them why are they in charge of anything like if that's
00:46:52.600 not an expression of don't trust them with anything they can't even wear correctly fitting
00:46:59.820 shoes or tell the dude they work for that these shoes don't fit oh god no i'm i'm right
00:47:07.780 there with you and so we got to find we got to find a way to at least get to a world where
00:47:16.060 where people can have different shoe sizes yes i just infinite diversity and infinite foot
00:47:23.700 combination okay so like like real real talk here for a sec uh i have like weird clown shaped feet
00:47:30.880 like enormous weird feet and and actually flourish i makes a lot of shoes and a lot of
00:47:36.820 different like widths and sizes and so yeah like no no shame you know to them but like jesus 0.82
00:47:44.120 fucking christ yeah um but like the media literacy on display here is just shockingly low and i mean 0.53
00:47:53.740 i you know i've talked about this you've talked about this these guys just misunderstand science 0.99
00:47:58.840 fiction over and over again. And the choice of Star Trek in particular is so telling to me because
00:48:07.620 it's like, okay, of all of the sci-fi franchises, you picked the one that is most stridently and
00:48:14.280 openly and obviously opposed to everything that you stand for. I do think it's easier for them
00:48:20.400 to say Star Trek and not Star Wars because the Star Wars thing just invites the Empire comparison
00:48:25.560 like right there right like you don't want to say that you're the rebels right like
00:48:33.460 yep no no especially because you know uh uh george lucas said that the rebels were inspired by the
00:48:39.860 viet kong right well i have so much more that i could say about that i'm sure that you do too we
00:48:47.220 clearly need to talk more both on and offline chanda it has been such a pleasure having you
00:48:53.220 on today. And congratulations on the book. Thank you. The book is out, The Edge of Space Time,
00:48:58.820 Particles, Poetry, and the Cosmic Dream Boogie. It has a lot of Star Trek in it. And if you're
00:49:04.400 not a Star Trek fan, that's okay. I explain everything. Thank you so much, Adam, for having
00:49:08.540 me on. This has been a lot of fun. Absolutely. This has been a joy, and I'm really looking
00:49:12.160 forward to reading the book. Talk soon. Thank you again to this week's guest,
00:49:17.140 Chanda Prescott-Weinstein. Coming up next week, Kim Stanley Robinson.
00:49:22.640 To submit questions for future guests and to suggest other guests, and to see more pictures
00:49:29.160 of Babka, join the conversation on Patreon. You can also find us on YouTube, on Instagram
00:49:35.000 at datmpod, on the web, and on Blue Sky at dreamingagainstthemachine.com, or just find
00:49:41.740 us wherever you get your podcasts. Dreaming Against the Machine is a proud member of
00:49:46.760 Multitude Productions. Our executive producer is Nick Carissimi. Our associate producer is Rosie
00:49:52.400 Thomas. Our theme music is by Jared Emerson Johnson. Our show logo is by Nick James. And
00:49:59.320 our fearless leader is Babka, the greatest cat in the observable universe. I'm Adam Becker,
00:50:04.800 and I'll see you next week.