00:00:00.000Hello, and welcome to For the Wild. I'm Ayanna Young. Today we are speaking with Sylvia Linstead.
00:00:14.980If you take a point in history and retell the story of it, time is not linear, time is circular.
00:00:21.380And so suddenly in retelling that story or re-examining or re-weaving a wholly other non-patriarchal possibility, suddenly that story becomes alive now, too.
00:00:33.680And the history itself can shift and affect us now.
00:00:37.100When the Earth is actually speaking through a story, then justice and Earth's laws are also speaking through that story.
00:00:45.120sylvia linsted is a writer and certified wildlife tracker from northern california
00:00:53.740ancestral coast miwok territory she currently lives in devon england her work both fiction
00:01:00.240and non-fiction is rooted in myth ecology ancient history feminism and bioregionalism
00:01:06.060and is devoted to broadening our human stories to include the voices of the living land
00:01:10.920She is the author of the collections The Venus Year and Our Lady of the Dark Country, two novels for young readers, The Wild Folk and The Wild Folk Rising, and the post-apocalyptic folktale cycle Tattermelian, with painter Rema Staines.
00:01:27.480Her nonfiction books include The Wonderments of the East Bay, The Lost Worlds of the San Francisco Bay Area, which won the 2018 Northern California Book Award for Best General Nonfiction.
00:01:38.000She is currently finishing a novel set in the Bronze Age, Crete, where she has lived and researched extensively.
00:01:46.080Sylvia also teaches occasional myth-oriented creative writing workshops and shares her work out loud on her podcast, Calliope's Sanctum.
00:01:59.100Sylvia, thank you so much for joining us today.
00:02:02.240it just feels like a long time in the making, I guess. So I'm really glad that we get to sit down
00:02:08.760and chat. Yeah. Thank you so much, Ayana, for having me on the podcast. I've been a fan and
00:02:13.940a listener for many years, so it's a pleasure and an honor. Oh, I'm so happy that we're here.
00:02:22.300Great. Well, there's so many places we could start with, but I guess as we begin, I want to
00:02:30.600make some space to recognize the time of intense war and violence and existential threat that the
00:02:37.580world is in right now. This is something you've written a lot about recently. And I think it's so
00:02:43.340crucial to recognize these realities and the ways that they affect us, affect every level of our
00:02:50.220lives. So I'm wondering if you could speak to us a bit about how you're holding grief right now
00:03:03.680And also the only place to begin really, I think right now in so many ways, I would say,
00:03:11.260I think this moment that we're in of what it feels to me, like a great veil has dropped
00:03:21.200in the last two months since, you know, since October 7th.
00:03:25.280And this great kind of colonial ugliness and violence has revealed itself more fully, revealed its face more fully, but it's been present.
00:03:38.400And it's been present to me in my work and in how I write, why I write, what I write about in terms of how I approach mythic retellings, how I approach land connection in California as a descendant of white European settlers.
00:03:54.220These are themes and griefs that have been so present to me and important to me and how I work for a long time.
00:04:02.780But to actually suddenly see the kind of genocidal forces that I've grieved so much in the historical record of California in terms of the indigenous past in California suddenly like enacted so fully and so presently upon the people of Palestine by the Israeli military in the last two months.
00:04:28.220The shock of seeing that, this thing that I sort of naively thought we couldn't see again in that way, has kicked up so, so much in me and so many people, obviously.
00:04:41.720I mean, I don't even really know how to speak about it right now, but I think one of the main ways that I've been holding it is by leaning into...
00:04:58.220like the deepest stories that I've been circling for so long already I think and seeing how
00:05:05.140there's been a great cry kind of across time for so many thousands of years in that part
00:05:14.840of the world and also carried in the bodies of like all beings that have known this kind
00:05:21.360of grief and I think when I when I lean into the deep stratum of history and of and of time and of
00:05:31.060myth it helps create context and I think that leaning into earth also I don't know is the only
00:05:38.640thing to do right now but I'm I'm I I kind of don't know what to say actually because
00:05:43.380a lot of the time I've just felt incredibly sick and full of grief and haven't been able to stop
00:05:50.460crying. I think praying to the most pure form of love in the center of all beings, in the center
00:06:04.040of all of us that I know, that has been the other great pillar for me right now.
00:06:09.820Yeah, I really hear the awe in a sense in your voice and in your response. And I think
00:06:16.600to me, colonial violence and the intensity of what the earth and their people, humans and
00:06:28.000otherwise are going through. It's kind of like when you see something that's beautiful at
00:06:31.880Awestruck's. It's like the same with the grief and the terror. It's shocking, although it's not
00:06:38.980new. It's shocking, although it's not something a lot of us don't know of, of course. So much of
00:06:46.460this colonial violence never ended. And so, yeah, it's interesting to get used to that cycle of
00:06:54.440being awestruck by the grief and the terror and the beauty of life and going in the cycles
00:07:00.540of tragedy and relief and back and forth. I mean, I think it's something really interesting that us
00:07:08.260humans do. I think sometimes we can do it in healthy ways going through the cycle. Sometimes
00:07:12.420we get desensitized, which I think is part of the problem too. But I think it's just hard to take in
00:07:18.940the grief and the terror 24-7. But right now, yeah, what's happening in the Middle East is
00:07:25.980not new, but is still horrifying and shocking to the system. And so I appreciate you just kind of
00:07:33.800bringing that felt awareness to the conversation. And in Holy Trees of Life, you write, quote,
00:07:41.340Mother of God, why didn't you tell me this could still happen in 2023? Mother of God,
00:07:46.980why didn't I ask you? Why wasn't I looking? Did you tell me and I wasn't listening? Have you
00:07:53.280shown us again and again what we are capable of? But surely it couldn't happen again,
00:07:59.300and it was too awful to turn and see, end quote. So many of the questions that times like these
00:08:07.240bring up are so devastating. How have we gotten to this point? Where has our moral compass gone?
00:08:15.440And so on and so forth. And I'm wondering where you're finding the space to ask these questions
00:08:20.580and to keep pushing forward in the knowledge that things don't have to be like this.
00:08:27.200Yeah. Thank you for all of that and reminding me of that quote too. I think in that vein or in that
00:08:35.800way, I think this is probably true for me actually my whole life, but especially in
00:08:41.040the last seven or so years, my focus in my research and in my creative life has really
00:08:48.780been the deep Bronze Age and Neolithic past in Europe and kind of trying to excavate a
00:08:59.180pre-patriarchal root system indigenous to Europe that helps me kind of hold hope to see these other
00:09:09.460patterns of being that reside in you know my own bloodline somewhere right because like as a person
00:09:16.180of British Scandinavian German as well as Jewish descent but you know the majority of my ancestry
00:09:25.380is like very northern European it can just be so challenging to to try to navigate like the
00:09:33.120the layers of of trauma both enacted and carried you know in that ancestry and so I've been digging
00:09:41.360and digging and digging and and um kind of through the work of a somewhat controversial
00:09:47.440archaeologist named Regan Butas who really found this ground of incredible nourishment
00:09:54.440and inspiration. And her work kind of exposing in the 60s and 70s, this stratum of culture
00:10:03.600beneath the Bronze Age, beneath the kind of typically patriarchal European culture that
00:10:09.720we might recognize what we see, for example, in the Iliad or the Odyssey, the classic Mycenaean
00:10:15.240Greek warrior celebrating kinds of cultures. Beneath that, she found enormous amounts of
00:10:24.300evidence for a really different kind of set of cultures, particularly in Eastern Europe from,
00:10:31.120you know, the early Neolithic through to kind of the beginning of the Bronze Age, I would say.
00:10:37.320And this culture was not hierarchical in the way that we see in the later Bronze Age across Europe.
00:10:46.540It seems to have been matrilineal, meaning descent kind of was recognized as passing through
00:10:51.360mother lines maybe made for local meaning that people kind of stayed near maternal lineages as
00:10:57.840well there doesn't seem to be a celebration of or a glorification of violence or of war not to say
00:11:06.560that violence didn't happen but it wasn't glorified in the way that we see later and a clear reverence
00:11:13.060for female-bodied ancestors, goddesses, deities, spirits of place.
00:11:20.580You know, it's hard to know what all these figurines represented exactly.
00:11:24.520And, you know, these cultures also arose in Europe around the time of the agricultural
00:11:31.360revolution and the rise of agriculture in the Neolithic.
00:11:34.700And yet what I loved about kind of this, what I've loved about this research as well is
00:11:39.260that there isn't that kind of classic link that we can sometimes see where agriculture equals like
00:11:44.580the end of the kind of balanced Paleolithic that I know is often a kind of line that is drawn by
00:11:53.160scholars that agriculture as a way of connecting to earth was the moment when we started to kind
00:11:59.880of exploit and dominate rather than coexist and, you know, live in this state of interdependence
00:12:07.900and honor of that interdependence, but actually this archaeologist's work really demonstrated
00:12:14.840that it's just more complicated than that and that there's this incredible weave of
00:12:22.180deeply, how would I say it, like egalitarian, life-affirming, life-loving,
00:12:33.360flourishing cultures that flourished for thousands of years across Europe
00:12:39.740without resource diminishment to a great degree until
00:12:45.260you know another kind of culture pattern and political pattern arose which could very likely
00:12:52.940have come from droughts or famines like resource wars so I think yeah so I think what ultimately
00:12:59.520I mean, there's a lot of like theories about this, but probably one of the things that ultimately led to waves of invasions of different Indo-European speaking peoples from the East into Europe probably had to do with resource depletion in the kind of steppe lands of the Caucasus area.
00:13:23.220And these waves of Indo-European Bronze Age, like warrior cultures, as they're classically seen, came into Europe. And so there were probably resource conflicts that meant that the populations of Europe, especially the male populations, were largely replaced by Indo-European speaking, much more patriarchally oriented peoples from those areas.
00:13:46.180And, you know, I think certain things about Maria Gambutas' argument are kind of overly simplistic, you know, and I've sat with this question a lot, like, why patriarchy? What was the moment? Was there a moment? Are there different moments in different parts of the world when a patriarchal system takes over one that's more matrilineally oriented or more, you know, egalitarian? Does it have to do with resource conflicts and depletions?
00:14:13.860it probably does and i like i think when stress enters kind of human culture suddenly a violent
00:14:20.200tendency is the one that can kind of overcome um the more complicated patterns that are needed to
00:14:25.880hold peace because i think keeping peace is not easy necessarily um but all of that
00:14:34.280kind of leaning into these this research um and then the store the traces of stories you know
00:14:43.560the traces in the mythic record that to me feel like they carry memories, particularly down through
00:14:51.080lines of, you know, female crafts, weaving and ceramics and embroidery and song, you know,
00:15:02.180which, for example, on the island of Crete, where I've spent quite a bit of time living and
00:15:06.620researching and loving and learning to sing and play music, I can still feel some of those threads
00:15:13.340of that long, long ago, pre-patriarchal time. And that gives me hope that carried within all of us
00:15:23.420is another possibility. It's been lived once, it's being lived still, you know, in so many
00:15:30.180different ways all around us. And that the more we kind of excavate those stories, those histories,
00:15:36.580these other versions of history, these other voices from history, I think once those stories
00:15:41.780are spoken they become possible and alive again and once we kind of re-imagine the past that past
00:15:47.460then joins us in the present like I remember just to finish this thought I remember hearing
00:15:52.600the wonderful Pat McCabe say something in an interview many years ago and I think I listened
00:16:00.820to it when I first got to Crete maybe in 2018 and she said something about how she had been told
00:16:07.740kind of by her spiritual guides if you take a point in history and retell the story of it like
00:16:15.460time is not linear time is circular and so suddenly in retelling that that story or re-examining or
00:16:22.860re-weaving our sense of a very deep European past for example seeing it through the lens of
00:16:30.320a wholly other non-patriarchal possibility suddenly that story becomes alive now too
00:16:37.600and the history itself can shift and affect us now. And I think that's kind of where I sit
00:16:44.120in my work every day and how I kind of hold hope.
00:16:51.640The question of when did it start, you know, the separation from nature, colonization, patriarchy,
00:16:59.300what was the moment? I think about that so much. Was it farming? Was it carrying capacity overload?
00:17:06.380You know, when was it? How did it happen? Who did it start with? And it was really nice to hear your exploration with those questions.
00:17:17.780And just hearing that there are places you've experienced that practice and have essence of a time before this kind of poisoned ecocidal culture took over is really hopeful, I guess.
00:17:39.200And it kind of brings me to your new book, The Venus Year.
00:17:44.840And in your poem, Lyra, from The Venus Year, you write, quote,
00:17:50.240They say a female monk lived alone here long ago.
00:17:54.480I imagined she was very peaceful and strong as a goat.
00:17:58.560I imagined she knew every star and bathed in the sea.
00:18:03.080Chase Sperry still blooms purple near the caves, end quote.
00:18:07.380So, yeah, I guess I'm wondering how can imagining and calling forth the women who came before us bring comfort and knowledge, especially when for so long stories of women particularly have been devalued and even erased from history?
00:18:26.480I love that female monk. Thank you for reading her. And I did just want to say, and actually, I think it kind of connects to the monk, in a sense, I just wanted to say, what this moment, actually, this very present moment in terms of this, what's happening in Gaza, and the capacity for genocidal, like, psychotic behavior.
00:18:53.120there's a kind of harrowing reminder that I feel like I'm holding right now that the potential
00:18:59.360for destruction or life is kind of inherent in each of us in every moment like each of us
00:19:07.260is kind of in our own inner walk with what it means to be kind of complicit in these systems
00:19:15.260or liberate parts of ourselves and then people around us to another possibility
00:19:21.080and then regarding the the women well i would say actually that i think a certain kind of anger
00:19:30.620is the place that i started from in terms of really trying to retell and reimagine the stories
00:19:35.920of ancient women particularly from generally european and then particularly mediterranean
00:19:41.540context because you know in the mythic record in the historical record and so many of the things
00:19:47.660that I've read and we've all read, that sense of women constantly not being given voice,
00:19:58.420their voices being diminished or ridiculed or reviled or kind of demonized, especially in
00:20:06.740Greek myths, I would say, which is kind of what was one of my entry points in terms of this work
00:20:11.600and this research. I think that kind of outrage, the sudden outrage that rose up in me at a certain
00:20:17.140point. And I'm not really sure exactly when it really reached its like peak of like, okay,
00:20:21.680I need to do something about this. I need to creatively address this because I can't deal
00:20:25.900with this. I think it probably came at a moment in my life when I too needed to liberate parts
00:20:31.620of my own voice and my own body and my own creativity, which did happen around the time
00:20:37.700that I went to Crete. But I think a part of me just suddenly decided like, I refuse to keep
00:20:43.820believing this or buying into these kinds of, uh, representations that I'm reading. I mean,
00:20:49.860as far, you know, as far back as Eve and much further, actually, you know, that, um,0.53
00:20:57.100the Judeo-Christian tradition of deep female silencing, um, comes after an even deeper
00:21:07.180tradition of, you know, classical Greek and, um, iron age and, you know, Homeric stereotypes and
00:21:16.880misogyny. Um, but I think when I finally turned to writing about the feminine in this way,
00:21:26.540I just kind of let these women who were the characters in my writing speak through my pen.
00:21:35.040And interestingly, one of the things that I feel like has been very grounding for me is leaning into the roles or the crafts or the kind of positions that have been typically seen as feminine in, let's say, the classical Greek and before that context and tried to re-empower them.
00:21:59.000So instead of pushing away from things like women as weavers, women as potters, women as the ones by the hearth, women as mothers and tenders of babies and children, I tried to kind of lean into what it would mean to imagine a culture where none of those things were seen as less than.
00:22:24.440What does it mean when typically domestic, so-called domestic, crafts and activities and stories are actually seen as the center point of a culture?
00:22:40.120Because, my God, like, they actually are.
00:22:43.260And I think that this is something, again, that Maria Gambutos was really pointing to in her research, her archaeological, her excavations, her assessments of what she found.
00:22:58.600She was seeing that the temples in these cultures, particularly along the Danube in Eastern and Central Europe, their temples were simply the places where the biggest hearths and looms were for baking bread, for weaving, and also kilns for firing ceramics.
00:23:21.100And so this domestic creativity was actually central to the religious and sacred life of these ancient people. And moving from that place has just been incredibly nourishing for me personally and nourishing as a lineage.
00:23:39.540Like I see it like these women, I almost see them like I touch back and back and back along these threads in my imagination, along these like warp threads in a loom.
00:23:52.240And, you know, in the patterns in the weaving, like I was saying, in the embroidery, we can see even to this day, for example, in Cretan embroidery patterns that you can also see 3,000 years ago in pottery.
00:24:06.040meaning that there are certain memories that were never lost you know as all the men for example in
00:24:13.160the minoan times in crete which is the bronze age of crete were most of them their genetics like
00:24:19.720were wiped out by waves of invasion the women actually remain and carry these threads and
00:24:27.560i know that there's obviously a conversation to be had of course and like complicating around1.00
00:24:34.360gender roles and that binary for sure. But also I think it's important to just like re-remember
00:24:42.200and re-center and celebrate again the power of these arts and traditions and these potent
00:24:53.240life-affirming ways that for so long have been sidelined as stuff that women do.
00:25:34.360I love hearing you speak because I'm transported to another time, to another, not just physical
00:25:56.980time out there, but time inside myself, it's almost like I remember what I once was a part
00:26:06.260of through, I don't know. I don't know if it's like blood memory or muscle memory. I don't know
00:26:13.820where that, but it feels like a kind of excitement and calmness and knowing that still exists in me.
00:26:21.300And I think in probably all of us on different levels. And yeah, thank you. Thank you for the
00:26:29.420trip, the mind trip. It's really fun, actually, and deep. And another thing that I've noticed
00:26:37.980across your writing is you focus a lot on Mother Mary. And I would love if you could describe your
00:26:43.060relationship to her and motherhood in general in the context of myth.
00:26:46.940Yes, Mary. So my relationship with Mother Mary actively started six or seven years ago. And it's, it really took me by surprise because, you know, from a really young age, like I grew up reading, I grew up really obsessed with ancient history, which is probably coming through, like this has been a lifelong passion.
00:27:11.620And I grew up reading, you know, novels that were set in ancient times, you know, or medieval times, and they tended to be very, like, quote, pagan, and really, in an important way, taught me early on about kind of the horrors that have been enacted in the name of the Christian faith on animistic peoples.0.54
00:27:41.620world over. And so I was extremely not into it for most of my adult life. And Mary seemed to me
00:27:53.040this figure kind of stripped of most of the power and potency that I saw in, for example,
00:28:02.500earlier goddesses from the same regions, such as Inanna or Astarte or Isis or the different great
00:28:11.100goddesses of Crete. And then something changed. And I think it happened for a couple reasons.
00:28:17.920One of them was that I took this trip to Southern Italy with this wonderful herbalist named
00:28:23.620Gail Faith Edwards. It's kind of through this experience with her that I saw how in these
00:28:29.080mountain villages in Southern Italy, this beautiful syncretism had happened between
00:28:34.140this earth-based faith clearly that had always been there in those mountains belief in you know
00:28:42.380the living potency of of rocks and trees and streams and you know the spirits that inhabited
00:28:48.880them and great feminine divine figures whether and ancestors or you know manifestations of
00:28:58.000the mountain or the moon or whatever it might be. But I saw on that journey, how Mary was kind of
00:29:07.240holding like all of these older female mysteries in her skirts, like almost like under her skirts,
00:29:16.840like wherever she was, she took on these different names and these different faces that kind of
00:29:22.420integrated earlier sacred beings in a really beautiful way, not in a colonial way at all,
00:29:30.800but in a really kind of beautiful braiding. And so that kind of opened something in me to her,
00:29:36.820because I think what I noticed shortly thereafter when I was living in Crete was that, you know,
00:29:43.560I was visiting and doing research and all these different Minoan sites, so Bronze Age ruins. And
00:29:50.560And I always felt I could kind of feel and imagine a lot in those places. And I would imagine, you know, the kind of spiritual practices that people might have been doing in them. And I was doing a lot of research about who some of these female divinities might have been for Cretan people.
00:30:09.280But what I noticed when I was living there was that the place where the female divine was still alive was no longer in those ruins, but in the little chapels to the Panagia, to the Virgin Mary, you know, the Greek Orthodox Christian Mary.
00:30:27.500And there are certain places, especially like cave chapels, where you know that she's been worshipped in one form or another forever in that cave.
00:30:38.340and now Mary is holding that energy and I remember you know one cave shrine that I went to where the
00:30:48.100icon of Mary was so heavy with these um call them tamata the little silver offerings that you bring
00:30:56.520and tie to these icons of Mary asking for healing and she was just absolutely covered with them and
00:31:01.920it just made my hair stand up. And I could feel this aliveness still of this presence and this
00:31:09.160kind of sacred power in her. And then at the same time, I had just gone through a really
00:31:17.640heartbreaking and really challenging divorce. And then the pandemic happened like not that long
00:31:23.900after. And I was so shattered emotionally, psychologically, that I needed a deeper faith
00:31:37.520and support. I needed her. Really, in the end, I needed her. And it was like these experiences
00:31:46.760were kind of leading up to me almost calling out for her. Um, and early on in the pandemic,
00:31:56.740I actually made myself a rosary. Um, and it was one of those really mysterious experiences where,
00:32:03.280you know, I'd bought this rosary when I was in Southern Italy a few years before,
00:32:08.160slightly embarrassed. Like I can't believe I'm buying a rosary, but I'm buying a rosary.
00:32:12.140I need it. And it was made with these wooden beads that were scented with rose oil,
00:32:17.180which was lovely. And I carried it with me. It's still actually hangs in my car right now
00:32:21.660here in England. I've carried it everywhere. But a few years later, I decided I wanted to make my
00:32:28.100own. And I had sort of vaguely encountered somebody rolling like beads from rose petals.
00:32:36.740And I was like, I'll give that a try. And it was like my hands and my body knew how to do this
00:32:42.440thing that I'd never tried in my life. I gathered all these rose petals from my garden and my
00:32:49.120mother's garden. And I had this old ceramic pot, um, from Hungary that I'd found at a flea market.
00:32:55.720And I just like put all the rose petals in it and kept mashing them in my hands. Kind of,
00:33:00.080I felt like a little kid again, like every day I'd go squeeze them and mash them until they were in
00:33:04.340this like big juicy ball. And then I let it ferment because that just felt like that would
00:33:09.100probably be useful. And the more it fermented, the more it became like clay. And then it became
00:33:14.040kind of blackened from oxidizing. And I could roll the roses into these beads that then dried
00:33:23.660and became the most incredible rosary beads. And it was like through that process, this like
00:33:31.660alchemy of the rose petals I was making some kind of commitment to Mary that I don't think
00:33:40.960I could have made intellectually but I made it kind of with my heart and with my body and with
00:33:45.540my soul because I needed to feel like I was held by a much greater being of profound love
00:33:54.580than I'd ever known before. And she really got me through. And she still does.
00:34:02.960It's a mysterious thing, really. But I just started to talk to her after that and ask for
00:34:09.700her help. And she is always there. And I can't really explain even what that means.
00:34:18.620but she she she has been um yeah and the relationship continues to deepen and deepen
00:34:30.020and i'm just remembering the other thing you asked me was about motherhood
00:34:33.980i don't know that i've written a whole lot about
00:34:37.700motherhood directly in myths because well partly i mean i have never been a mother
00:34:46.220So it's an experience that I haven't yet had in my body.
00:42:42.120maybe we could explore myth and religion and the christian bible in the bells of good friday you
00:42:56.320write quote i have a whole lot of thoughts about the institution of christianity which i'm sure
00:43:01.480those of you familiar with my work can guess at but there is something outside the confines of
00:43:06.520the institution at the heart of the mystery that i have found myself circling ever since my first
00:43:11.660months in Crete. I share all of this simply from my experience, from my feelings, and from my
00:43:17.060instincts, because all of these I do know and can speak from, end quote. And I can relate to
00:43:25.980some of the words in this quote, and I'm wondering, how do you hold the tension of the beauty and the
00:43:32.120heart of mystery and story within Christianity, and of course the simultaneous confines of the
00:43:39.260institution itself. Yeah, certainly an ongoing inner struggle for me. So I don't have a
00:43:48.360definitive answer. Maybe what I'll say is, in that essay, I was describing this moment that I had
00:43:56.580when I was living in Crete. And it was Easter, which is the most important holy day, you know,
00:44:06.080in the Orthodox liturgical cycle, and certainly like in Greece, it's absolutely enormous. And
00:44:12.680I'd never experienced anything like it before. And it wasn't, it was only, so this was only about
00:44:18.440a year after the divorce that I, you know, in the end of this relationship. And I remember
00:44:25.940Jesus had died, you know, in the festive cycle. And I was like sitting, I was sitting in my studio,
00:44:32.840this little studio in the dark working. And suddenly these bells started ringing across
00:44:38.840the island and they were the death bells of Jesus. And I had never heard death bells before.
00:44:44.280And I didn't, nobody told me they were the death bells. It's just like the minute I heard them
00:44:48.580start ringing, I knew those are the death bells. It was the most haunting, shattering sound that I
00:44:57.900have ever heard. I can still hear them if I think about it. And I just, you know, it was warm and
00:45:05.260dark and I was up in the mountains and these bells were ringing in the village, this like two tone
00:45:11.060and then this pause and like three tones, I think, and then a pause. And I could also hear them kind
00:45:18.740of in other villages ringing like further and further across Crete. And I had this sense that
00:45:23.700the whole island was ringing with these death bells. And they were ringing down into the
00:45:29.700valleys and up the mountains. And the grief was so profound that I just went out on the porch
00:45:37.840and sank to my knees and just started crying. And I stayed there until they were done. And it was
00:45:42.960this feeling of mixed, almost torture of how much grief I felt. And yet I couldn't move. I couldn't
00:45:50.100stop listening. And I couldn't move. And what I felt was that the grief, the personal grief and
00:45:55.200loss that I felt that I had experienced and was continuing to experience as I process the loss of
00:46:02.720this person in my life, I felt it to be those bells were ringing for that death for me. And
00:46:11.640they were ringing for the death of Jesus of this man who was also the son of God who you know just
00:46:21.000this like profound being whose death allowed everybody to grieve in that moment that's how
00:46:32.380it felt to me I don't know who else was like actually out on their porch crying but I know
00:46:37.360that it's a very emotional time for people there you know the the especially the more like actually
00:46:43.300religious practicing religious orthodox christians in crete and there's a lot of them and you know
00:46:49.500it just it just completely took me out and it brought me closer to this mystery that is still
00:46:57.140a profound mystery to me that i really like don't even know how to speak to that this man who was
00:47:03.120this beacon of shattering love that we still can't really handle died on that day. You know,
00:47:13.220and I was just sitting there like, I don't know what's going on. I don't know why I'm feeling
00:47:17.240this way, but I'm feeling a lot right now about this. And it feels really precious to my heart
00:47:23.700and to my being. And there's some like organizing, overpowering force of love that is emanating from
00:47:31.620this story that does something to me that's just incredibly precious and surrendering.
00:47:42.860And I think that whoever exactly he was and whatever exactly happened, the kind of emanation
00:47:51.580and almost tone or resonance of love that he was trying to bring here, we're just beginning
00:48:00.580to like work out what that meant I think and I think one of the ways that I kind of have
00:48:05.460conceptualized or felt into or thought about the absolute hell that's also been enacted in the name
00:48:11.380so-called supposed name of Christ it's almost like this man being came here
00:48:18.300kind of shining forth such overpowering equalizing humbling divine love in each of us
00:48:27.040that it almost conjured the equal and opposite darkness, if that makes sense. Because I kind of
00:48:35.040am overwhelmed by the level of ugliness that's been done in the name of somebody who came here
00:48:42.900bringing a kind of love unlike anything, almost anything that's ever arrived. And so I think
00:48:51.420We've hardly even begun being able to integrate it. And I don't really know how personally to process so much of the institution of Christianity because it has been a force of such colonial, misogynistic hell. And I think that that has literally nothing to do with the man who those bells were ringing for that night in Crete.0.62
00:49:14.520I love your responses. I feel like I'm in a story and I'm with you every moment, every breath. And I think that's a really beautiful response to a question that impacts us all. Yeah, we're all impacted by Christianity.
00:49:33.160It's really interesting how much power the institution has and the intentions versus the
00:49:40.700impact. And, oh, it is just, yeah, it's a lot. There's so many more questions to ask. I was
00:49:47.620thinking about the trouble with enshrining myth into doctrine and how we can keep our stories
00:49:55.620from becoming oppressive. I feel like so much in the Christian tradition feels like
00:50:03.160myth gone wrong, you know, the Venus year in certain ways kind of is a, like a map of the
00:50:12.940different layers of my creative process. And so it includes, you know, each chapter includes
00:50:19.040seasonal notes specific to the land where I was, um, which was mostly Crete, but it's also at home
00:50:26.320in California. So there's seasonal notes and then there's, um, seasonal and like personal life notes
00:50:33.000And then there's a poem or a short story or both that are threading myths from the places where I am, reworking them, kind of connected to the ecology of the place. And this is something that I've centered in my work, you know, for at least a decade, this kind of way of layering ecological specificity and rootedness in with my storytelling.
00:51:03.000And I think that that connects into the question about how does, how do we keep myth from becoming oppressive doctrine? I think it has to remain alive to, to the wholeness of place. And I know that feels like a really big, slightly vague answer.
00:51:20.580But as an example, about 10 years ago, one of the first projects I did as like a working adult writer was this project called the Gray Fox Epistles, where I sent out what I called rewilded fairy tales in the post to subscribers that I kind of slowly gathered around the world.
00:51:43.220so it was like these little wax sealed envelopes with these stories in them and my idea was that
00:51:50.100I was trying to reroute fairy tales and myths from my ancestry in the ecologies of California
00:51:56.820where I'm from and where I grew up because I was really wanting to feel kind of like a storied0.58
00:52:03.800rooting in place but I recognized that me as a like white girl retelling
00:52:10.920indigenous coast me walker pomo myths was like not appropriate not okay appropriative and just
00:52:19.820was like stealing somebody else's thousands of years of relationship to place um encoded in a
00:52:27.000story and there's so many reasons why that isn't okay come you know being who i am so i was like
00:52:33.080okay, what if I gather different fairy tales from my different ancestries, and then see what
00:52:41.860happens when I kind of rewrite them rooted in the ecologies of this place. And at the same time,
00:52:48.340I was studying animal tracking really deeply. And so was really allowing these living languages of
00:52:54.900the land to be the tellers, be the voices of these fairy tales and show me what would happen
00:53:04.340to them if they were set loose, respectfully set loose, you know, in this place that I was born.
00:53:11.640And doing that brought these stories alive and made them kind of fluid and transformative
00:53:21.860in a way that felt really important and continues to feel really important to me in terms of how I
00:53:28.780approach any story. So it feels like wherever we can let the living earth back in to the mythic,
00:53:40.800when it is allowed back in, I don't think it can become oppressive because when the earth is
00:53:47.700actually speaking through a story, then justice and earth's laws are also speaking through that
00:53:55.840story. Sylvia, this has been such a enjoyable and deep and yeah, I've been transported in this
00:54:06.100conversation. I feel the myths live in you. You are a magical creature. I don't know. I just
00:54:15.360continued to feel you as a portal to these other times. And I feel really grateful that I
00:54:24.340personally just got to sit with you for this time and kind of, I feel like gotten a time machine
00:54:32.400together. Yeah. Spiritual time machine of sorts, a remembrance, a re-enlivement, a re-enchantment
00:54:41.480really, of what it is to be human. And so thanks again so much.