00:04:16.740I couldn't just sit in class, do homework, take notes, be in clinic in school.
00:04:21.460But they sent us around the community doing work and to people's homes to do home exams and all kinds of things.
00:04:27.640So, um, I was in a clinic and, um, at the end of the day, the, um, clinic professor walked me out, the, um, a supervisor we had walked me out.
00:04:40.520And as I'm putting my equipment away in my car to go home, she says, Karen, you can't be a mom and an optometrist both.
00:16:51.040Though, I mean, I guess my age didn't really enter into discussions very often.
00:16:55.220They weren't really like being like, okay, these people are a normal age and these people aren't.
00:17:00.460But I did feel like I could have an odd man out anyway, because it's like you had all this experience and life experience and things like that.
00:17:07.720And then you're in class with students who are like 22, 23 years old.
00:22:12.560you know. I mean, I get all my books online now. The library sale, the used bookstores. The used
00:22:19.140books, the big used books. The half price day. Yeah. That's where I get all my books now. I don't
00:22:24.220actually go to the library anymore. Some wonderful books. I gotta try that out again soon. I think I
00:22:28.400might get more work done at the library. It's possible. I might. I've got too many distractions
00:22:32.900in this office. You might make more friends. You don't make more friends at home. I don't need more
00:22:38.580friends. Just dog and cat, right? Just got you and the dog and the cat and dad, that's it. Where are they anyway?
00:22:44.340Where are the dog and cat? The dog's right there. The cat's... She's in the garage. Causing trouble.
00:22:50.820She chose to be. She likes the garage a lot these days, but... Yeah, she's... Yeah, so yeah,
00:22:56.080the library card story always, like, blows my students' minds, I think. I remember telling...
00:23:01.180I don't remember if I told that my first semester teaching my first crop of American
00:23:07.260history students but and I think I think I did but I remember telling in my women's history class
00:23:11.640because we were talking about the credit like the credit equality act in the 70s and I was like yeah
00:23:16.480and that didn't even really solve the problem because you still have all these these different
00:23:20.420states and different organizations that just genuinely did not view married women as fully
00:23:26.400formed human beings for some reason like they just didn't see them and of course that goes back I've
00:23:31.720done on the show I've done episodes in the past talking about the the different laws that actually
00:23:37.000They did destroy women's personhood, you know, when they got married and things like that.
00:23:42.360They didn't really have personhood as a married woman under British common law and things like that.
00:23:47.440But it's so weird to think of that still being the case in America in the 20th century and that's still happening.
00:23:53.620But, I mean, it's not like it's changed that much now.
00:23:57.180Like we have discussed, and the things that we thought were solved have just opened up a whole new festuous thing, and we realize it never was solved.
00:24:10.880Maybe it went underground for a while.
00:24:15.900So recently, a news article popped up about, I think I might have told you about this, about a woman who was an optometrist.
00:24:24.320optometrist, and she'd worked, she'd been an optometrist several years, and she'd worked at
00:24:29.100this one clinic for four or five years, quite a long time, and she fell pregnant. Oh, no. Oh,
00:24:36.160dear. So, um, she, uh, was also the kind of person, kind of like me, who says she's going to stand up
00:24:42.160for the workers' rights and her rights, and that, that she was saying we need to restructure how
00:24:46.300we pay the workers and optometrists, um, because, anyway, it was a pretty big clinic that had about
00:24:52.740five or six optometrists I think and um so when she came back the first day back after having her
00:24:59.580baby and she didn't they didn't pay her a penny I believe the story is they never didn't pay her a
00:25:05.320penny of they just allowed her to be off and then she took vacation time and she was off a certain
00:25:11.600amount of time and she financially arranged that she had enough money to live I mean she was married
00:25:17.860to i presume and and um to pee off i don't know six months or something like that but anyway she
00:25:24.080arranged it and she covered it for herself and they didn't pay her anything um no maternity leave
00:25:29.080no maternity leave at all and then the very first day they canceled her a book of patients
00:25:34.240they canceled her book of patients they brought her into the office and they fired her and they
00:25:39.740fired her for um being disrespectful to the employees um so you know a non-event uh and uh
00:25:49.580she was asking for time to pump breast milk some time at work a slightly reduced schedule for about
00:25:59.220three days and then use some of her vacation days to have to have an extra like maybe work
00:26:05.000four days a week for a couple more weeks.
00:27:49.680Well, they wouldn't have told you because, again, like, we were just talking about this the other night.
00:27:53.180I was like, I'm pretty sure they did all of that very intentionally the way they did it because they wanted you to quit your job.
00:27:58.380Because if you quit your job, you have less of a chance of filing a wrongful termination lawsuit over pregnancy.
00:28:04.420Because that was, like, there had been laws passed by then.
00:28:07.660That was, again, in the 70s, like, 70s and 80s, we saw, like, passage of laws for discrimination against pregnant women.
00:28:14.040And if they had fired you right after, like, because, not hired you because you were pregnant, or fired you after you gave birth or anything like that, you could have sued them.
00:28:24.000but they did which what's really sad about this is that i mean a lot of things are problematic
00:28:29.460with it but one of the worst things about it is that somehow the businesses today are stupider
00:28:34.380and how they handle wrong determination um close to 30 years ago yeah a good solid 25 plus years
00:28:43.240ago yeah and and it's still happening it's still happening yeah it still happens and they were
00:28:47.520just they were just incredibly more dumb about how to approach that with a modern situation than
00:28:52.700they were then. Like they, they handled it in a way that tried to make sure that you couldn't
00:28:56.040sue them, which. It's sad that the way that people will be treated as human beings has to be
00:29:02.660legislated and that people just don't do it because it's the decent thing to do and the right
00:29:06.240thing to be, the right way to be. And you came back after two weeks. I want to note. Two weeks.
00:29:11.080Two weeks. Two weeks. And let me note, I'm going to note this. Okay. It was a 12 pound baby.
00:37:07.900It is, even if they're both employed and both making money, and, you know, maybe even the wife's making more money than them, they still think that somehow that's mom's job.
00:41:28.100And the teaching in Louisiana, yeah, we'll do those, yeah.
00:41:30.720So one of the one things I wanted to do also is kind of ask you about some of the major kind of events that happened during, you know, major historical events that happened during your life.
00:41:54.200Well, it'll be, yeah, how it affected you.
00:41:55.540So landing on the moon, what about that?
00:41:58.100I was a kid, and I was sitting on the floor in the living room watching the black and white TV, and I was just like, I want to be an astronaut.