00:00:00.060Hello and welcome to For the Wild podcast. I'm Ayanna Young. Today we are speaking with Betty Martin.
00:00:07.120If you want more trust in your relationships, especially your intimate ones and close ones,
00:00:14.840then the person you need to trust is yourself.
00:00:19.620You need to be able to trust your ability to say yes and no and to ask for what you want.
00:00:30.000Dr. Betty Martin has had her hands on people professionally for over 40 years, first as a chiropractor and upon retiring from that practice as a certified surrogate partner, sacred intimate, and somatic sex educator.
00:00:45.120Her explorations in somatic-based therapy and practices informed her creation of the framework, The Wheel of Consent.
00:00:52.000She wrote a book about it called The Art of Receiving and Giving the Wheel of Consent
00:00:56.420and travels the world teaching other practitioners how to use the practices
00:01:00.360and the model to keep their clients safe and their sessions effective and satisfying.
00:01:13.260Betty, I am so excited to speak with you.
00:01:18.440I just want to give a shout out to Roxy Jane Hunt, one of my dearest, bestest sister friends
00:01:24.320who told me that we must speak and I couldn't agree more.
00:01:28.760And so, yeah, it's felt like the anticipation has been growing.
00:01:33.280And I'm really looking forward to having some quality time with you.
00:06:04.300So you have this four quadrants of the circle of the wheel.
00:06:08.200And so I call it the wheel of consent, which after I'd been teaching this for 10 or 15 years, I thought, you know, I should really look in the dictionary and see what consent, what consent really is.
00:06:22.860And I was kind of surprised, but as I thought about it, it made a lot of sense because consent in the dictionary means agreeing to do something that somebody else wants.
00:06:37.060So I consent to X, Y, Z means I agree to go along with X, Y, Z, which presumably you have requested or suggested.
00:06:47.760So consent essentially means it's OK with me.
00:06:54.840And that's that's an important dynamic sometimes, but it's certainly not the whole picture.
00:07:03.480It doesn't leave any room for, well, what do I want?
00:07:09.920Consent is a good thing, but it's a very low bar for human interaction.
00:07:17.380And again, it's better than nothing, but it's a very low bar, particularly for interactions of affection or sex or whatever kinds of connection or play that two or more people may have.
00:07:30.240sometimes we do things because it's okay and other times we do things because that sounds
00:07:37.180fabulous that's what I really want and so the wheel of consent makes a distinction or notices
00:07:44.960the distinction's already there but notices the distinction between those two dynamics
00:07:51.760and and that's the the contribution that the wheel of consent brings to the consent
00:07:57.840conversation at large it's not that consent's a good idea like that's not news you already knew
00:08:03.400that but the fact that who is doing is a different question than who it's for i i think we're probably
00:08:13.640the only people talking about that that i've ever heard anyway that's the wheel of consent
00:08:17.680who is doing is a different question than who it's for
00:08:21.900and so then now you have these four quadrants big deal who cares what what happens is that as you
00:08:31.780play with them uh by which i mean you ask each other those two questions and you explore and
00:08:39.540see what comes up and and you find that when you are in each role each quadrant
00:08:49.700it feels different than the other one if i'm doing what you want it feels very different
00:08:58.680from me doing what i want it just feels different different experience in my body and it's different
00:09:05.560experience in your body as well um and likewise when you're doing something to me that you want
00:09:12.800it feels very different than when you're doing something to me that I want.
00:09:18.540And so each quadrant turns out, if you play with them a while,
00:09:24.860turns out that each of them will challenge you in a different way.
00:09:29.700Each of them has its own kind of joy and pleasure,
00:09:33.860and each of them has a different kind of lesson for you to learn about yourself
00:09:38.620and a different kind of dynamic between different people.
00:09:42.800So I think this is where it gets into the bigger questions about interacting in society at large and interacting with other people.
00:09:55.300This is where, in my mind, it gets really interesting.
00:09:59.020I mean, it has a big effect on the expression of affection that you may have with partners and friends and loved ones.
00:10:06.720And it makes a very big difference in any sexual interaction.
00:10:09.820but I don't really care so much about that I mean it's kind of interesting but what's really
00:10:15.460more interesting to me is what it has to do how it shows up in the world at large
00:10:23.380that's where it gets kind of really interesting I just I couldn't help but to imagine how
00:10:30.620magical it is when you're with somebody and they're doing what you want them to do
00:10:40.380and what you want them to do is what they want to do that's that's a bonus it doesn't happen
00:10:47.080all that often no i'm i don't know if we even should strive for that yeah that's a good question
00:10:54.720in the expression of affection and sexuality and sexual play, you kind of hope that both of you
00:11:03.200want to be there. And that's really generally what most people want to go for. The wheel of
00:11:09.860consent is a practice in taking, receiving, and giving apart so that you're doing only one of
00:11:18.380them or only the other. It's not meant to replace your life or replace all of your interactions,
00:11:25.940but it's a practice. And within the practice, like any other practice, like meditation or yoga
00:11:33.640or basketball, like just the practice. And within the practice, it's an opportunity to
00:11:40.940kind of narrow the parameters of what's possible so that a whole different door opens
00:11:48.680than you might expect and a whole different landscape becomes possible. For instance,
00:11:56.000in meditation, you sit or you walk or whatever you do, and there's limited things that are options.
00:12:03.160And because of that, it lets you go deep into your own experience. And in the same way,
00:12:08.720this the wheel of consent as a practice you are limiting what you're doing to one quadrant or the
00:12:17.460other say I have asked you how how you want to touch me and you have said may I play with your
00:12:25.340hair and I say sure now we're limited to you're playing with my hair and it's for you it's not
00:12:33.300for me. And that means that your attention is going to go to your hands. And what does my hair
00:12:40.820feel like in your hands? And what's it feel like to run your hands through my hair? And
00:12:44.920you stop thinking about what it feels like to me. And you focus on what it feels like to you.
00:12:53.620And this is my gift to you. Access to my hair is my gift to you. And that's an honest to good
00:13:03.280gift access to our bodies that's a real gift to that we might choose to give to somebody
00:13:09.680and again we're respecting all our boundaries but that's a gift so now we have this kind of
00:13:18.080narrow interaction where you're exploring my hair for three minutes or whatever we'd agreed on
00:13:25.240and uh and of course you can change your mind and you just renegotiate so it's not like you're
00:13:31.220stuck there. But that narrowing of the focus opens a different door than would have been possible
00:13:41.140if we were just playing around and experimenting. It's a different door. And it turns out that it's
00:13:49.120often a very challenging one, especially when you're on the receiving end, which means when
00:13:55.180it's for you because I mean how many people say oh I'm not a good receiver well just about everybody
00:14:02.260seems like um and so yikes now I get to learn what is it like to actually get my back rubbed
00:14:12.980just the way I want it or my head scratched just the way I want it or my feet rubbed just the way
00:14:17.500I want it and not worry about the other person oh my god that's going to be confronting and it
00:14:24.480often is. It tends to be tenderhearted. Sometimes it's difficult to even know what we want because
00:14:32.420no one's ever asked us before. Or if they have, we haven't noticed how to notice what we want and
00:14:39.260how to express what we want and how to actually experience how wonderful it is. And then it feels
00:14:45.640so wonderful that I start crying and I have no idea why I'm crying because it feels so wonderful.
00:14:50.840And, you know, all kinds of all kinds of responses are quite natural and normal in it, because it's kind of boiling the interaction down to the simplest part.
00:15:07.540Will you do this thing that I want you to do for, you know, X number of minutes?
00:15:13.680And if you say yes, and I get this thing that I want, oh, my gosh, it's amazing.
00:15:20.840And then the time is up, and then I say thank you, and you say you're welcome, and it becomes your turn.
00:15:25.180So it's a practice of taking turns and taking, receiving, and giving apart so that you can experience each of them without being diluted by the other one.
00:15:40.500When I'm receiving and it's just for me, and when I can really take that into my heart, then it cracks my heart open.
00:15:50.080It just does. And and then I get to learn and feel and have all the ahas that come with that.
00:15:59.240And when it's just for you, then it opens my heart in a different way.
00:16:04.720I'm giving you the thing that you want. And that also feeds my heart, but in a different way.
00:16:12.360So one thing that happens when you do take them apart is that you find out what they are.
00:16:18.840because usually in personal interaction we're trying to find the sweet spot we're trying to
00:16:26.560someone's trying to give us a back rub but we're trying to give them something at the same time or
00:16:32.120we're you know trying to make sure that they have a good time at the same time that we're
00:16:36.940you know we're trying to dilute it because we're kind of afraid of that tenderheartedness and that
00:16:46.920vulnerability which is inherent to receiving a gift from someone we care about so it's a practice
00:16:57.460of taking them apart so that you do only one of them at a time and that is what that is what
00:17:05.860blows your mind when you're in it and again it's not doesn't replace your other play time and your
00:17:13.340other times for affection because you wouldn't want to be taking turns all the time. At least
00:17:20.600I wouldn't. I think most people don't. But as a practice, it deepens what becomes possible
00:17:28.440at other times. And I think that's one thing that's helpful to recognize that it's a practice
00:17:35.740in taking, receiving, and giving apart.
00:18:47.280And then you'll see where you'll take it into your life.
00:18:52.400So in answer to your question about the sweet spot, if I am asking for a back rub and you also think, well, that sounds delightful, I'd love to give you a back rub, then I get the back rub, it's great.
00:19:08.220if however you're running your hands down my back and i don't know if it's what you want i don't know
00:19:16.680if it's what i want and you don't know who's it for what's happening and then it's some and we
00:19:23.040both think oh well i guess the other person wants this because it's kind of okay i don't mind but
00:19:30.940it's not really great and then both of you are going along thinking it's for the other person
00:20:59.600And I wish I would have written down exactly what you said a response ago.
00:21:03.780You said something about what you're really interested in.
00:21:07.360Um, well, I'm interested in my own journey of learning this stuff and practicing and getting more clear on where am I, if I'm afraid to ask for something, what am I going to do instead?
00:21:28.140to sneak it. I'm going to steal it. I'm going to manipulate to get it. I'm going to pretend it's
00:21:33.120for you and be insulted when you ask me if it's something I want. And so I become interested in
00:21:41.500that in myself, like, okay, where is it that I'm trying to sneak something that I'm not actually
00:21:48.940admitting that this is what I want or that asking for what I want? Or where am I trying to give,
00:21:55.220give, give, give, give, give in order to actually just get some appreciation, you know. And so
00:22:03.200I've started to clean up those areas in my life where I'll notice, oh, I'm trying to give this
00:22:12.260thing. This person doesn't actually want it and I'm disappointed they don't want it. That's really
00:22:19.780about me it's something I wanted so to be an integrity I need to ask for that instead of
00:22:26.660pretending that it's for the other person I need to actually ask for it like now I can be ridiculed
00:22:34.140I can be someone can say no I can be laughed at you know I can be disappointed and it doesn't go
00:22:42.480with my doesn't match my internal self image as the magnanimous giver of everything so you know
00:22:51.080now I'm in trouble so that's where it's been of interest to me in cleaning up those messes in my
00:22:57.980own life where I have failed to ask for what I want or I have failed to say no no I'm not willing
00:23:06.100to do that or I'm willing to do that only to this degree um and so that that's where it's really
00:23:15.160become of more interest to me besides it's fun I mean that's that kind of goes without saying
00:23:21.460but then I think in the larger world we there's a way that we as a as a society as a culture
00:23:33.240we i'm a descendant of a european uh immigrant to the united states decades ago i mean generations
00:23:42.340ago and my people white people came to this continent i'm in north america came to this
00:23:51.140continent and stole the land and wiped out many of the people who were living here
00:23:57.280well that's pretty that's a pretty serious thing to do that wouldn't have happened if we knew how
00:24:10.200to ask for what we wanted here and take a no for an answer like we didn't take no for an answer
00:24:14.880we just stole it anyway and that's an example of of what happens when we don't know how to respect
00:24:25.360a no or you know don't really ask with a genuine it's not a genuine ask is a demand and it's a
00:24:33.600theft so you can take these basic dynamics and see how they apply in the world at large
00:24:44.080yeah and it's just some real ugly stuff of course and you can see it on an individual level there's
00:24:54.300the kind of stereotypical experience of the guy trying to pick up the gal and she says no and then
00:25:03.900he gets violent and gets angry and then what is that about like he was making an invitation or
00:25:12.620request and then he got a no and then he couldn't handle the no so there's a person who needs some
00:25:18.620practice in the vulnerability of asking for what you want and hearing a yes and a no. And so it
00:25:26.040just plays out in so many places in our lives. And there's, I'm sure most of us have ways in which we
00:25:35.200give and give and give and do and do and do in trying to get affection or attention or
00:25:42.080appreciation or something. Or because we don't know how to say no, we're afraid that if I say no,
00:25:47.720they'll leave yeah the the dynamics that it becomes when you when you're playing with the
00:25:55.160wheel and playing with it as a practice those dynamics show up but in a very low stakes
00:26:02.420friendly way and so you ask me will you rub my back and I don't want to but I don't know how
00:26:09.720to say no so I say yes and then I do that for three minutes and I go I didn't really want to
00:26:14.260do that. And then I can see, oh, I do that in my relationship as well. Now here I can actually see
00:26:21.400it up close. So it's an opportunity to see more of those dynamics in yourself in a low stakes
00:26:30.240situation. So that's the way I see it in the larger picture is we also enact these same
00:26:39.120dynamics as a nation, extracting the micro minerals in mines in South Africa for our
00:26:48.140cell phones. Do we really have permission there? I don't know. We have permission from somebody,
00:26:59.140but is it really being fair to the people who would say no if they had an option to say no?
00:27:05.980you know I don't know but those are the ways that it plays out in the larger world
00:27:35.980yeah you're really hitting on bot there for me it's like who are we asking consent from
00:27:54.240what language are we using and what i mean by that is there's a mind up here in alaska that i've been
00:28:00.360working against. Of course, there's the people here, the humans, but there's the salmon. Are
00:28:07.920they consenting to their water being poisoned? I think too, especially in extracting resources on
00:28:16.080Earth, it's not only that people and more than human people are not given the opportunity to
00:28:23.960say yes or no, but I think there's also a real urgency on the timeline. Are you really
00:28:30.260willing to take the time to hear somebody think it through and say yes or no, and really understand
00:28:36.820all of the consequences in order to make a decision. This overculture makes huge decisions
00:28:44.200very quickly that have extremely long-term impacts because there's an urgency to take,
00:28:51.420take, take rather than slow down because the overculture doesn't want to slow down.0.68
00:28:59.220Exactly. Yeah. And consent takes time. Like if you really want to hear from somebody, it may not be on the timeline you want it first. So there's even a consent on the timeline piece.
00:29:13.840Yeah, if we slowed down, I think we would really make entirely different decisions. But it's a tall order for people. And anyways, I'm really glad you spoke about consent on kind of a more of a global perspective and non-human perspective.
00:29:33.340because there are so many layers to consent. But as I'm hearing you speak, I'm thinking back to
00:29:44.280the Wheel of Consent book. And you wrote, quote,
00:29:47.620one thing that became clear was that my sexuality belonged to me. The realization was so sharp that
00:29:54.140it made me wonder what I had been thinking all those years before. As a woman of my generation,
00:29:59.580I had learned that my sexuality was always in response to someone else's, someone else's desire,
00:30:05.220someone else's idea of what was sexy. But now it belonged to me. I learned we are each the source
00:30:12.000of our own eroticism and we can bring it out to play if, when, how, and with whom we choose.
00:30:19.740Yeah, I think this is really poignant. And especially now when there's so much in the
00:30:27.600media about our sexuality. And I think there's a lot of confusion and, and exploration and
00:30:34.660curiosity. And so, yeah, I would just love to hear how you gave to take your sexuality as your own.
00:30:44.800Well, I was born in 1950. So I came of teen age in the 60s, which was a great time. I'll tell you
00:32:13.520And at this workshop, and subsequently in the Wheel of Consent practice, which I described earlier, in this workshop, we were, the participants, we were assisting each other in our experiences.
00:32:31.140But each of us was having our own experience that's about just, this is about me.
00:32:37.160that this this exploration of who I am as a sexual being is not about the other participant
00:32:45.080in the room it's about me this is what my body is capable of this is what my body responds to
00:32:53.360this is how my body likes to move and express itself this is how my body feels in different
00:33:00.280states of pleasure and arousal. And it had nothing to do with anybody else there. And that was a
00:33:07.580revelation. I think that was a big part of what enabled this little epiphany because I found out
00:33:15.200that it's all here in my body. It's all here. It doesn't have to be in response to somebody else
00:33:22.720wants this thing from me and therefore I'm desirable and therefore I'm worthy and therefore
00:33:28.780I get turned on because I'm desirable or some that we were taught as young females in the 50s
00:33:36.360and 60s. And I imagine people still are. This is about me. This is what happens in my body.
00:33:43.120And that was, I think, a big factor. Plus being in a room full of women and seeing women1.00
00:33:50.320as erotic beings in their own right and seeing this wide range of beautiful ways that women
00:34:01.480expressed and experienced their eroticism was also really affirming because it normalized
00:34:07.780everything for me. That workshop and other subsequent experiences normalized eroticism
00:34:16.840and sexual experiences for me instead of, oh, that's something that happens only in private.
00:34:25.240And, you know, that's true for most people. And being in safe, structured situations where
00:34:34.740I got to be with and see and experience other people's sexuality that I wasn't lovers with.
00:34:43.760we were just in this experience together was very affirming like oh this is what it looks like to be
00:34:52.700a woman who's turned on oh this is what it looks like to be a woman who's expressive oh this is
00:34:58.920what it looks like to be a woman who's feeling this or that or the other because you know who
00:35:05.780has that experience as a young person mostly nobody and so we grow up with this idea that well
00:35:12.960this is the right way to be sexy and it comes from movies and stuff like that of course
00:35:19.100there are many many ways to be erotic and feel erotic and express your natural eroticism and
00:35:28.360play with other people and there's just an endless array of options there but we think that well
00:35:36.440it's supposed to look like xyz and why would we know any different unless we've had some kind of
00:35:44.040healthy useful exposure so that's where that epiphany came from it came from that workshop
00:35:50.820and it was a very distinct moment I remember made me wonder well what I've been thinking all those
00:35:56.900previous 45 years oh I was thinking it always belonged to somebody else but now I realize oh
00:36:04.160what belongs to me. And that changed my life. Yeah. And you explained that you are a somatic
00:36:13.260sex educator. And I'm wondering if you could explain the ways somatic sex differs from our
00:36:20.360current cultural conceptions of what sex is. Well, the somatic in there refers to the method
00:36:29.240of working with people. So I can go to a psychotherapist and talk, and that's going to be
00:36:36.800useful for most things up to a point. And another approach would be to have somatic experiences,
00:36:48.460which means in the body. Soma means body. So for example, moving, moving arms and legs this way
00:36:56.340or that way or maybe singing or shouting or dancing or moving this way or that way or maybe
00:37:04.060involving touch in some cases because when I can experience something in my body it's a fundamental
00:37:13.860change to the way I experience myself. I can talk all day about how I wish I was able to relax when
00:37:23.520I got turned on. I could talk about it all day long. But having a helper, an assistant, a therapist
00:37:32.360to guide you through that experience and be with you and keep you safe and support you
00:37:39.720while you're having that experience in your body, that's a whole different thing.
00:37:47.840And, of course, working that way with people, you need to be trained.
00:37:53.680And it's also true that for many sex workers, and I did work as a sex worker for some years in there.
00:38:01.920um for many people going to a sex worker is often about this being able to experience arousal
00:38:12.780in an interaction and be held in it in a sense of acceptance and safety oh my gosh that is huge
00:38:22.620it's just huge and for many people that's what having an experience with a sex worker is about
00:38:31.780because most sex workers are more accepting of the range of different human sexual experiences
00:38:40.500than the average person on the street because we've seen it all it doesn't your turn on that
00:38:46.800doesn't scare me like you're turned on by x y or z and your partner thinks it's really weird i
00:38:53.580don't think it's weird come on over we'll play with it you know so that simple acceptance of
00:39:02.000your experience and what it feels like to you can be huge so that's what the that's what the
00:39:10.560somatic means in that somatic sex educator it just means that i'm working with the body and
00:39:16.140experience instead of just talking and there's room for both there's room for all different
00:39:23.200kinds of approaches for different people's needs. Yeah. And I guess through all of this,
00:39:30.740I'm wondering about trust. On your website, you're right. Without you knowing how to choose
00:39:36.580and communicate, your body cannot relax into pleasure, no matter how hard you try. It's as
00:39:42.320simple and as challenging as that. And yeah, so I'm wondering how we can learn to let pleasure
00:39:49.300settle within the body? Or how can we come to see trust not just as a quality, but as a physically
00:39:56.860embodied feeling as well? That's a great question. Well, there's a misunderstanding about trust.
00:40:07.540And that is that you should trust somehow everybody or something. I don't quite get that.
00:50:49.640You wrote, quote, Eros became something of a spiritual path for me.
00:50:54.700What is the nature of this force within me?
00:50:57.520What does it mean to have a body capable of this much pleasure? And perhaps ironically,
00:51:03.720why is it that the more I attend to my body experience, the more spiritual it feels?
00:51:10.080For that matter, what is spiritual anyway? Heck, what is sex anyway? We experimented with movement,
00:51:17.240play, touch, and massage, and we had much laughter and many tears. For this journey,
00:51:22.720I am also thankful. How can desire and the journey of learning how to deeply feel
00:51:29.540really fit into and even lead our spiritual journey? It kind of depends on how you define
00:51:37.200spiritual, which I don't really know what it means anymore. What I do know is that,
00:51:44.720as I said there, when I attended more and more completely to my physical sensation,
00:51:52.720Just the sensation that it felt more, the whole thing felt more spiritual to me, meaning that it felt more connected to transcendent states and that it had more depth of meaning.
00:52:09.760And now as I look at it, I think it's just different brain functions, frankly.
00:52:14.560It's just like when we're in deep, physical, peaceful pleasure, different parts of our brains kind of fade out and go to sleep and other parts wake up.
00:52:28.840And the part that wakes up when you do that is this part that creates a sense of oneness with all that is.
00:52:36.460It's just part of our brain function and it's a wonderful part.