For The Wild - June 08, 2022


TIOKASIN GHOSTHORSE on the Power of Humility [ENCORE] ⧸290

Topics
GIULIANA FURCI on the Divine Time of Fungal Evolution [ENCORE] ⧸289 ROWEN M WHITE on Seed Rematriation and Fertile Resistance [ENCORE] ⧸291

Episode Stats


Length

57 minutes

Words per minute

148.28

Word count

8,519

Sentence count

191

Harmful content

Misogyny

2

sentences flagged

Hate speech

24

sentences flagged


Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
Topics generated with Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct.
00:00:00.000 Hello, and welcome to For the Wild podcast. I'm Ayanna Young. Today I'm speaking with
00:00:09.880 Teokasin Ghost Horse. If we think peace with earth rather than peace on earth, one means 0.95
00:00:19.140 domination. One means relational. Teokasin is a member of the Cheyenne River Lakota Nation
00:00:26.900 of South Dakota, and has a long history with Indigenous activism and advocacy.
00:00:32.320 Teokason is the founder, host, and executive producer of First Voices Radio for the last 28 years.
00:00:39.860 Well, Teokason, thank you so much for joining me today. As we were chatting earlier, I have so many
00:00:47.620 of my dear friends have come to me before this interview feeling so jazzed that I get to speak
00:00:53.740 to you so this is a great day for me and thank you for joining us no it's an honor always to
00:01:00.080 join people who are interested in the earth first and uh in our language we see tokahe maka ina is
00:01:07.720 we think of mother earth first because the energy is sent to us uploaded to us from her
00:01:13.860 as always and then later on i think we can think about downloading from the sky sky gods
00:01:20.520 as it is, you know, and I think that that's all part of the balance. I'm glad to be here. Thank
00:01:25.680 you. Well, I'd like to begin our conversation by talking about something that I think is becoming
00:01:33.440 more and more prominent, which is the savior complex that can arise when we think about
00:01:38.360 the many issues earth is periled by at the moment. In your article, Indigenous Languages as Cures
00:01:45.480 of the earth you write quote we all rush in like fools to find more solutions better remedies
00:01:52.400 fix-its from the profit makers and fuzzy warm language to comfort the addicted aspects of
00:01:58.400 ourselves we make films facebook pages petitions we ask politicians to do our bidding we cast votes
00:02:06.720 virtually because we have to save our country save the world save the earth save the whales
00:02:13.280 save anything but our own sanity, end quote. And I think most of us can relate to this frenetic
00:02:23.320 energy you describe, but I also think about how these actions are propelled by what we might
00:02:30.360 identify as love or passion and rage for what we feel is important. So my question is, how do we
00:02:38.640 interrogate our savior complex while also acknowledging these tremendous emotions of
00:02:44.360 love and loss? That's a great question. And thanks for that little challenge. I was kind
00:02:50.520 of waiting for that. That's great. Thank you for that, Ayana. Well, you know, in the original
00:02:55.900 intuition of Lakota language, intuition of all of us, I would say without any filters of what
00:03:02.340 intuition is by giving a definition from this perspective of the Western mind, which I've
00:03:08.560 been educated in and as robert clemens or mark twain said it took me years to get over to get
00:03:15.540 over it right so when i'm into thinking about what happens when we lose contact we lose relationship
00:03:24.400 with the earth we are constantly looking for for that search for ourselves in others and it gives
00:03:34.220 way because of our loss of instruction it gives way to the fact that somebody else can come and
00:03:40.740 rescue us and when i think about okay the original instructions the original intuition
00:03:46.720 is a fact that even today people go out to the wild go out to nature go someplace in to heal
00:03:55.360 basically to understand and and usually it's a this sort of benevolence of i can go to the wild
00:04:03.340 to the earth to nature to listen and when I think about that it's well I think it's different
00:04:11.760 when we were taught as young people that we can yes we can go to the earth and mother nature to 0.66
00:04:18.520 listen but in that this the fullness of the thought where most indigenous peoples kind of
00:04:26.060 you know look at that wonderment and what do you mean going to the earth and listen
00:04:31.120 four lessons actually and then what we understand is as one native person i would just say this way
00:04:38.920 is that we usually have gone to the earth to find out how mother earth is listening to us
00:04:45.680 and that takes a lifetime it just doesn't come up with a cause and effect you know we go we get
00:04:52.560 rewarded we come back and then we have the answer the solution so i think the savior mentality is
00:04:59.060 tied up in the cause and effect of we have solutions to save uh what we can of our our
00:05:06.980 possessive our environment our climate our earth our everything is is the possessive and so
00:05:15.200 when when it comes to the savior mentality the salvation point mentality is that there is always
00:05:22.900 going to be salvation for us as long as we follow the rules and regulations of of an authority
00:05:28.640 figure religion science or government and all those have authority figures where you look at
00:05:36.300 it the other way in relational languages and in indigenous languages there is no need for
00:05:43.000 monotheism and authority because that domination does not fit authority well it does actually
00:05:50.300 domination and authority go together but domination does not fit relational languages
00:05:55.940 and relational languages everything everything is in scope everything is relative everything is
00:06:02.480 related and there's no need to get connected or even save that which is giving giving you
00:06:08.100 all the answers all the the meeting all your needs as mother earth does so mother earth does
00:06:14.640 indeed listen to us and gives us all that we need all our cries all our whimpers all our prayers
00:06:21.720 she answers it gives us food gives us water gives us warmth and and we learn in between
00:06:28.440 those like warm and cold we learn what the balance is we learn what the rhythm is
00:06:33.200 and so once we are into the rhythm you can really start questioning what is savior mentality what
00:06:40.500 is salvation point mentality we're always looking for the solution so i think rather than looking
00:06:46.800 for the solution, what happens is we need to acknowledge where we are at
00:06:50.720 in this consciousness or in this continuum
00:06:54.720 of being in the present. And this comes through
00:06:58.520 when you speak your indigenous language. And most indigenous languages
00:07:02.900 that I know of don't have nouns.
00:07:06.740 So therefore, there cannot be a savior mentality.
00:07:11.420 Now, you see how the Western mind, I can tell you
00:07:14.820 the Western mind tries to take all of what I just said and put it into the box of, I need to find
00:07:21.900 the answer to why is this? We need a reference. We need something so that we can learn how to,
00:07:28.720 as if how to was a manual to do something. And what we've forgotten is that Mother Earth is
00:07:35.840 always listening to us. Mother Earth is always teaching us lesson. There's not one time in human
00:07:42.480 history that humans can teach mother earth any lesson you see and so that's our arrogance to
00:07:51.020 think that we can control the earth we can you know do what we want to the earth what we want
00:07:56.160 to the earth and even save the earth and so in that sense you know the western mind the euro
00:08:03.400 western wants to be at the top of the heap so that they can i don't know what it is reward
00:08:10.260 cause and effect and taken reward or given reward type of mentality, a dualism. And you see that
00:08:17.980 mother earth is not like that. It's very many, many qualities of communication she has. So
00:08:23.300 I guess that's a long way of understanding or trying to answer the question of what is savior
00:08:28.600 mentality. Thank you for that. Yeah. It's something that was coming up for me was maybe
00:08:36.940 it's about control and that need of control potentially stems from some type of fear
00:08:43.360 you know it's it's interesting because I have really been stepping away from the idea of
00:08:50.700 solutions or savior mentality although I know I was very wrapped up in that you know back in my
00:08:57.160 just honestly a few years ago and so it feels relieving to challenge the savior mentality and
00:09:04.520 challenge that frantic need to be dominant whether that dominance is coming from good intentions or
00:09:13.100 not yeah so it's really helpful hearing that response and similarly I think about non-indigenous 0.57
00:09:21.380 folks hyper fixation with climate collapse in terms of end times rather than thinking about
00:09:27.980 this moment as being a part of the earth cycle and because all of the data on warming temperatures
00:09:33.820 There's depleted soil, loss of diversity, and I understand why so many of us struggle
00:09:39.180 with this, but speaking for myself, the more I've learned about climate collapse, the less
00:09:45.100 prepared I feel, like the less I know, and that makes sense because if we are mired in
00:09:52.020 a spiritual problem, then of course the data isn't going to do much for us, so I wonder
00:09:57.880 if you could speak to that space between education and wisdom as we try to wrap our minds and hearts
00:10:04.680 around earth's transformation. Again, another good question. In 1492, you find that Bartholomew
00:10:13.000 de las Casas, the priest who went with Columbus and followed up a few years later about how the
00:10:19.680 the native peoples and those islands saw the the comers that newcomers and and what the difference
00:10:28.300 was in how they denied the earth how they conquered the earth how they did this possession ceremony 0.51
00:10:36.820 on one of the islands and stuck a staff and into the earth and claimed her in a sense you know so
00:10:46.100 there was a patriarchy coming in with about 2,000 years of that same language of domination.
00:10:52.240 It's in basically the language and the behavior, all of the explorations, all the domination,
00:10:59.300 all the colonization before they got here. So what we're saying, what I'm saying is that the
00:11:04.720 climate denial has been since we noticed it back then. And we've been saying this for a long time,
00:11:11.500 native peoples have noticed this and we've been telling people all along so it would make sense
00:11:18.340 to me well if we've been saying these things for 500 years why aren't they listening to us
00:11:26.040 you know because we're listening to the earth as much as we know that the earth is listening to us 0.61
00:11:31.280 and this is why we don't want to take too much or even apply theory which a lot of indigenous
00:11:37.000 language don't have in their original base languages there's no need to theorize no need
00:11:43.880 to show like a theater and put on an act or a play it's really about what is practical mystery
00:11:51.780 mystery is the energy at that transformation so when we see the earth changing we want to
00:11:58.460 you know because we're uncomfortable and then we we tend to blame ourselves which is partly true
00:12:05.340 it's only blaming ourselves as far as we don't want to take responsibility for what we are still
00:12:11.940 doing to ourselves as well as the rest of rest of life but you see we always have faith in the earth
00:12:18.440 with the earth because that's where our language comes from the earth doesn't lie so therefore our
00:12:24.260 languages do not lie and so when we speak directly that's called rude that's called no manners that's
00:12:31.320 called, you know, everything that it doesn't fit the pretension of manners in the Western
00:12:37.620 European mind, because they've been corralled into speaking a restrictive language, a restrictive
00:12:44.220 thinking for that long, until they got here 500 years ago. And so you think about how that began
00:12:50.820 way back there in Western democracy. And when we think about the climate denial, you know,
00:12:56.040 people were trying to leave the earth even then you know and then once they they were able to
00:13:01.720 achieve some amount of civilizational success then that's when they start denigrating those
00:13:09.360 peoples who still have and had and lived with the consciousness of earth so basically they had
00:13:16.020 peace with earth these other ones were mental justice seekers and so all the laws even today
00:13:23.440 in the u.s government any government is to control the human mind through man-made or human-made laws
00:13:32.720 because it's all about mental justice it's all about keeping you away from the the earth justice
00:13:39.940 the the true justice that is with the earth and so yes education becomes somewhat of a secondary
00:13:46.620 environment becomes somewhat of a secondary thought and because we can be educated about the
00:13:52.760 earth and as you said said earlier becomes all numbers and measurements and weights and what
00:13:59.300 what good is it to us so yes i think part of this climate denial that we're just so hyper on is that
00:14:06.720 we we have this thing that's halfway true that we listen to it says trust science but we don't know
00:14:14.240 what we're saying with with the etymology of the word science and we could we could look at that
00:14:19.700 And that's why I asked others who speak this language better than I do to look at their, their etymology. And what are they basically spelling? You know, what is their spell that they're putting on themselves as others? Because you, this language we speak doesn't go that far back or back that far.
00:14:39.120 Um, so it's, it's, it's, it's this, it's too big for, for this mind of, of, uh, restrictive thinking. Um, but our hearts understand that there's something going on. We couldn't, our hearts never say it's wrong or right. It's our minds who follow the rules and regulations and don't want to believe others because we, we have been schooled and educated that we are right because we have the measurements right here.
00:15:06.580 And that science always changes because that science is controlled by Earth, if I could use the word control. Every time the Earth changes, those numbers and statistics and weights and predictions and whatever, forecasts, everything changes because, you know, half of that is 50-50 chance anyway.
00:15:26.640 But you have these so-called uncivilized primitive native people who've been kind of impractical all this time. And as my uncle says, you know, in sort of a metaphorical way, you can't take it with you, so why take it now, you see? 1.00
00:15:44.120 And so when we look at this, is that what's going on now? Are we trying to save the earth to take with us? Or are we trying to leave a legacy and see the work within our time so that we're proud of ourselves and take credit for us?
00:15:58.960 because I have a piece of paper that says I know something
00:16:02.060 because I followed the rules and regulations of that dualism.
00:16:06.520 And when it comes to the practicality of that,
00:16:09.640 I could not really apply any of that education
00:16:12.520 to the work that is required by the earth
00:16:16.180 because that education always taught me,
00:16:19.400 oh, I'm doing my best.
00:16:20.900 I'm doing my best.
00:16:22.840 Because a lot of us had that money to go to school, right?
00:16:26.260 then it really drew you away from the spirit of what the earth meant to be and this is why
00:16:33.000 looking at earth transformation is really that we're transfixed that we can change the
00:16:40.100 transformation so that it's saved for those who could afford to save the whale those who can 1.00
00:16:46.060 afford to save the national park and all those ideas are just beyond indigenous folks the ones
00:16:54.120 who aren't colonized they're like wait a minute how can you do that when mother earth is already
00:16:59.600 in movement never questioning always moving and caring about us at the same time now that's
00:17:07.500 the understanding that i think we have disconnected ourselves from yes
00:17:13.420 hmm yeah i'm really sitting with my own desire to protect what is left and and also
00:17:27.800 wanting to be in relationship rather than wanting to go back into that savior mentality but it's
00:17:34.660 really challenging especially with the emotional just the grief of what is being lost and so I
00:17:44.540 think I'm gonna have to sit with this more just on a personal level of how to reckon with the
00:17:49.720 reality of this time and what it actually means to be in right relationship with each other and
00:17:57.960 the earth in general. So yeah, it's a really big one. Something that's come up in conversation for
00:18:07.660 me is the importance of shattering binary thinking and welcoming complication because so many of us
00:18:15.380 are finally learning that simplifications and processes of efficacy are not to our benefit
00:18:22.480 or betterment. They're certainly easier to navigate and profit off of, but that's about it.
00:18:29.420 And so I wonder if you could relate this to how showing up for the earth requires one to
00:18:35.160 remove themselves from the nature-humanity binary, or perhaps if you think there is a
00:18:41.180 relationship between revering complexity and shattering binary thinking. We have a saying
00:18:48.980 that we kind of reinterpret into all my relations.
00:18:53.960 It's called metakoi oyasi.
00:18:56.300 And really, metakoi oyasi, you cannot feel,
00:19:01.060 you cannot think in dualism.
00:19:03.540 You can think only in inclusion.
00:19:06.680 And if there is no word for exclusion in our languages,
00:19:10.020 then you see how further along we've come
00:19:14.040 in that process of evolving our spirits
00:19:17.440 into understanding the transformation, the complexity, the simplicity that is the complexity,
00:19:23.540 because people want to think that they have to down dress or the idea of complexity.
00:19:31.120 So it's simple.
00:19:32.460 But yet, if you're speaking the languages of the earth, like I said, earth doesn't lie.
00:19:37.700 And so your languages are along the complexities of the earth.
00:19:41.480 And you see how many, so much variance of species and how to deal with the weather and all, you know, all of that is to not think that we're in control of it or even that God made this for us, you see.
00:19:57.820 And so once we let go of those domination thought processes, that more than two dimensional thought processes wake up and they come and you're like, wait, now, we can't know all of this.
00:20:12.040 We're spending our time gathering information without ever experiencing it.
00:20:16.260 So we are stuck with the ideas of information and knowledge, and then we refer to, well, someone who's tenured in an educational process is wise now because he's tenured, he's older, she's older, and so they're wise, and yet those textbook knowledge keepers are not ever experienced, so they may go out and study here and there, 1.00
00:20:42.080 But when you have indigenous peoples always in the rhythm of the earth, they're not educated. But yet, in a sense of taking this concept of education and trying to put it on native people, it's like injecting them with something, right? 0.98
00:20:58.920 And they're not ever going to understand it because they're already too far ahead of education that this system requires in order for you to get ahead. 1.00
00:21:08.680 But with the indigenous processes of Earth, it doesn't need education.
00:21:12.580 It needs the experience with. 0.99
00:21:14.900 And that way, we spend all of our times trying to reinterpret something that we can't wrap it around our minds, and we're stuck in the same cycle of cause and effect.
00:21:25.120 How do you do this?
00:21:26.580 And what do you do?
00:21:28.040 And that is the point of privilege that we come from, is that I have a question, you answer it for me, and you tell me how to do something so I can take it easy the rest of my life type of thing.
00:21:38.900 But yet, we avoid the suffering, we avoid the pain, we avoid the grief, as you said.
00:21:45.080 so i think one thing to to know is that that energy that we all have every one of us even
00:21:52.300 other life forms is that because every moment there is no question that every moment we live
00:21:59.940 in innocence now without the ties or the tethers to guilt you know so every moment is innocent and
00:22:08.200 then it's true it's not because you're a child that you're innocent and then you become guilty
00:22:13.080 and you know dark and all these things it's no every that energy is the same it's innocent it
00:22:19.100 doesn't matter if you're 85 or you're one year old that energy is still the same it's just how
00:22:25.440 you are living with this as you see children are living with the energy but because of the
00:22:31.220 programming a system we get away from living with the energy and we start using reality rather than
00:22:37.360 living reality and so that energy changes until we run into people's hell i've never really left
00:22:45.140 that energy and the acknowledgement of the continuum of just being in the present all the
00:22:50.140 time rather tied to the past rather than being you know in anticipation of a future the hope process
00:22:57.980 you know because we have the education therefore our technology is going to save for us
00:23:03.020 save it for us. And I think part of that is understanding inclusivity, your relationship,
00:23:09.060 rather than connectivity or exclusiveness, you see.
00:23:33.020 Thank you.
00:24:03.000 the use of prophecy because i think this is a term that has really been misunderstood by new
00:24:09.260 age understanding but you point out that prophecy is not the ego's voyage into the future and it's
00:24:16.300 not inherently punitive and to some extent i wonder if we really understood the use of prophecy
00:24:22.800 it might encourage us to desire different outcomes altogether so can you clear up some of the
00:24:29.360 misunderstandings you hear most often when people bring up the idea of prophecy?
00:24:34.540 I think the current definition we use in the Western world, I'll make the difference here,
00:24:41.300 is we tend to make these prophecies like prophets into magical ones or magic people.
00:24:52.660 And it's kind of true, but it's still with, you know, chance. And if that doesn't come true,
00:24:58.720 It's like forecasting the weather and it goes wrong, then you hate the weather because you didn't forecast it right.
00:25:04.600 So that definition is with whoever has taken the true essence and the definition of prophecy away and put it into a mental concept.
00:25:17.440 And so when I think about, well, what is a prophet in that sense?
00:25:22.420 in a lot of indigenous languages a prophet would be one who has observed the earth as as an earth
00:25:30.500 person an earth being and knows what the seasons are and knows that the stars the following the
00:25:38.560 stars and know and knows that intelligence right and so you see how much or how less these prophets
00:25:46.900 to really think of human invention, human technology.
00:25:51.020 You can dig up the earth and make all kinds of machines to, you know, say,
00:25:54.920 oh, look, we can at least to predict the earthquake.
00:25:59.360 And all it is is that, oh, we dug up the earth.
00:26:02.280 You know, oh, we can dig up the earth and cut down all the trees,
00:26:06.900 and then we can predict that there will be, you know, land erosion
00:26:11.420 from the book that's made by trees and still not see.
00:26:15.860 we only see the elephant in the room and no one talks about the room you know so it's a system
00:26:21.820 that i'm saying the prophets the prophecy that is punitive if it doesn't come true you hate it
00:26:29.300 you don't like it and therefore it's a given reward system in the other way of thinking
00:26:34.780 prophecy is coming from experience if you do it this way then it may come true and if you don't
00:26:44.300 do it that way well you know there's chance that it won't come true and you're just kind of you
00:26:50.400 know shooting it into the darkness so to speak so i think it's more based on reality and the more
00:26:57.600 experienced you are with the history passed on by women actually the detailing history passed on
00:27:06.280 generations and generations and we're talking 20 000 generations on this side of the earth
00:27:12.560 you know and from that primal thought as we say we can't say we begin over there we're using
00:27:20.000 western time scale so 20 000 years of passing the same song the same songs is practically the
00:27:28.440 same language to understand what prophecy is that you can actually oh yeah those those birds they
00:27:36.040 come back every seven years and you know we can say that much but that's practical that's practical
00:27:43.580 prophecy so and and then if you understand the energy here's the other thing with this ayana
00:27:49.100 is if you understand the energy of what magic truly is magi is not the genie that people think
00:27:56.520 because that's another westernized monotheism is the magi is actually a bird who uses the tool of
00:28:04.760 the earth to make magic and what have we done what are we doing as human beings a fish is
00:28:11.860 using the water and even the air with the tools that they've been given and that's magic
00:28:18.480 you see we cannot live in water we cannot live in fire we cannot live you know without a plane
00:28:25.160 up there in the sky we can't live in stone and yet all of those tools of the earth are being
00:28:30.620 used properly, the energy is being used properly by the magi, the wise ones of the earth who
00:28:37.980 use the tools of the earth properly. And with our technology, we become magicians. We fool
00:28:45.240 ourselves, we fool everything else, but we cannot fool nature. So these magicians, this illusion
00:28:50.940 that we can save the earth that we've been talking about before, and the complexity of that energy is
00:28:57.720 not understood because we don't speak the language we try to put it into quantum physics mathematical
00:29:03.500 formulas and yet that goes only so far but when we put it into within the language of the energy
00:29:10.620 we speak then you have a living language that goes along with the prophecy that you talk about
00:29:16.520 so you know in that way we have to maybe redefine or talk about prophecy a little bit more
00:29:22.260 rather than the accepted idea of what prophecy is in the biblical sense
00:29:26.600 hmm oh there's a lot to chew on there that was yeah i hear that word so often these days and
00:29:37.640 that was really clarifying so thank you yeah i want to read another quote that you wrote and
00:29:45.500 it's i would further the idea of getting giving the land back to earth herself first
00:29:51.740 than the native peoples so we can live with our languages, cultures, and mistakes that we made 0.98
00:29:57.620 by accepting education too easily and almost losing the wisdom of experience with her. 0.82
00:30:04.200 I would suggest doing that in a hurry before earth takes the land back for herself
00:30:09.000 from all of you ownership and steward thinking people, end quote. This is a topic that continually
00:30:18.180 needs to be brought up so that it may take on a life of its own. So bluntly, I'd like to ask
00:30:24.680 about giving land back to herself and the profound beauty within that and how that sediment fits into
00:30:32.000 the larger conversation of land back. In the beginning, I talked about domination. We have
00:30:38.100 no word idea or concept of the word domination. So that means that we can't lord over, we can't
00:30:46.220 dominate the earth in a sense we have to relate and because that feels healthier when you're
00:30:52.420 isolated in domination you feel like you're you're god playing god so to speak and earth is kind of
00:30:58.900 like having patience with that i suppose all this time but she's always been giving us the land
00:31:05.100 right she's always giving it to us through the food with everything that grows with her the
00:31:10.880 the warmth, the whatever, showing us lessons.
00:31:14.620 So in that way, you know, we can never understand
00:31:18.120 how she really truly restores herself
00:31:21.220 because that science says we need to take her apart
00:31:24.520 in order to understand how she restores herself.
00:31:27.140 But in taking her apart, we lose a little bit of ourselves
00:31:30.140 from actually understanding a relationship
00:31:32.200 and a spiritual energy connection in that way.
00:31:35.660 So when you think about Native peoples
00:31:37.300 who are living with that language,
00:31:40.200 without science but the science is in it living with the culture of the earth and understanding
00:31:46.320 the mistakes that we made now especially with this western education that helps us to lose
00:31:53.400 how we live with the earth in other words that land was that we lived on was taken away from us 0.58
00:31:59.100 so we start losing that experience with her we start losing the language and start losing the
00:32:04.960 culture and we start making the mistakes of the western what education accepts and so once we
00:32:12.200 have that we get a little bit further away every year with every generation and we want to hurry
00:32:17.720 up and and let's let's get it now let's get it back because that's what the earth is doing and
00:32:22.820 that idea comes from from the western mind but when i say let's do this in a hurry before
00:32:28.700 before the earth takes the land back for itself from all of you is that in the beginning again
00:32:35.800 we need to lose the idea of ownership and stewardship because that's one and the same
00:32:41.600 it's very dichotomous and these these uh any thinking people would understand that the
00:32:48.880 answers are already provided of how we cannot ever own the land and i know it sounds like i'm
00:32:54.780 rhetorical here but it's it's an idea of uh so into the intelligence that's been given to you
00:33:03.660 by all the four elements it's given to you and it's it's not that we own that it's a gift and
00:33:11.440 that gift keeps on giving so to speak if we have the respect and not try to ownership not try to
00:33:18.680 own not try to steward and not definitely not try and try and try to dominate anybody or anything
00:33:25.860 that already has a connection already is relating to that so if anything this is more of a statement
00:33:32.320 to the western world that yes give the land back to us because we'll know what to do with it even
00:33:38.180 if we made our miss make our mistakes by saying it's free to everybody and now everybody else
00:33:44.080 owns it but the difference is ayana that we as native people are still home we may be landless
00:33:51.600 but we're still home and that means that tie can never be severed severed no matter what the system
00:33:57.840 does or what the people thinks that we should be civilized yet civilizes the civilization is what's
00:34:04.720 killing with ownership stewardship the education i can just go on and on and say what's wrong with
00:34:11.280 the western hemisphere i mean it's western thought process but in the western hemisphere that the
00:34:16.800 thought process is so deep that consciousness no matter who brings this new type of education onto
00:34:24.220 it that education will never work with it because it doesn't know how to it comes from over overseas
00:34:31.820 where they put everything on and dominated and kings and lord and feudalism hierarchy and you
00:34:38.720 know they use the language of war and so this language of war is really now against the earth
00:34:43.820 that's why we have to we think in in dualism's enemy or friend and right now it's like we're
00:34:51.000 using science to really try to save ourselves from what earth eventually will do it's imminent that
00:34:57.320 that she needs to change because we're the ones that are suffering from lack of or loss of
00:35:03.560 connection to the earth the earth is not suffering from connection to us she's always relating to us
00:35:10.280 you see so what's the first medicine is to doka hey makaina is to to think of the earth first
00:35:16.920 in the heart and the water in the morning you get up you're doing a ceremony all together with with
00:35:23.340 water right and and the next thing is what you look for food and you look for for for warmth
00:35:29.780 And you look for these things that earth is giving to you, but where is our appreciation for that?
00:35:35.760 So, and that, the more we appreciate, the more we understand that we have to give back the land to the earth, you know, because it's herds anyway.
00:35:45.200 So let her do, let her restore with us trying to stop trying to put fertilizer into places she doesn't want it.
00:35:51.560 because we're only adjusting, we're adjusting the earth to our needs
00:35:55.840 rather than ourselves being needed by the earth, so to speak.
00:36:00.720 You know, we don't have to do that anymore.
00:36:03.180 We have to adjust to the earth.
00:36:07.000 Sisters, sister, brothers, brothers,
00:36:12.540 You're made the nature, nature's been strong and tall.
00:36:19.120 You're beautiful, you're beautiful, you're beautiful, you're beautiful, you're beautiful, you're beautiful.
00:36:35.720 You're so beautiful, you're so beautiful.
00:36:42.420 I do want to bring back into the conversation something you were speaking earlier about.
00:36:48.600 the noun-centered languages versus earth languages. And there's a few questions I wanted to bring up
00:36:56.380 here. One, I wonder if you could share how languages become noun-centered and why this
00:37:02.660 specific delineation matters so much. And then, you know, is it possible to un-noun or denoun the
00:37:10.300 languages that we have? Like, is that even possible? Because I think many of us know the
00:37:16.500 limitations of the english language for instance yet we continue to speak english its dominance is
00:37:22.120 all around us and then the question becomes do we deconstruct english in english yeah it's kind of
00:37:29.740 like um i i hear you it would be more difficult i think for a native person to to try to decolonize
00:37:41.280 Yeah, in that sense of decolonizes, I mean, we have to not speak that language. So because it throws us off from the many dimensional effects that are naturally within us, tied to the earth or with the earth, and it puts us into a two, three mode of thinking, three dimensional mode at the most.
00:38:03.100 And then we tend to think out of that restrictiveness. And so we want to control that. So we make, we title everything, we noun everything, we subjugate everything, we objectify everything. So we think of essentially thingify everything materially.
00:38:20.560 and so we think we can do that to all life on earth other people you know other worlds and so
00:38:27.740 there's no uh respect in that now what what I've done is try to reinterpret what I've been told by
00:38:36.680 the Lakota elders that I talk with and just kind of coming to an understanding oh yeah this is what
00:38:42.440 they mean you know is that if we turn if we're able to to think and i use this three three words
00:38:50.660 in two different ways is if we think peace with earth rather than peace on earth one means
00:38:59.380 domination one means relational so the relational language is found within english and how do you
00:39:08.240 relate so in the original way to understand this language indigenous language and is that
00:39:16.520 what we do is describe the energy and then we describe the motion of the energy and that way
00:39:24.040 it makes makes everything alive so everything is alive to us everything is sentient
00:39:30.740 and now we can you know like oh but my mind says that pen that i write with cannot think
00:39:40.120 but yet you see what comes out of it you see that it puts symbols down it writes so it's in our
00:39:48.440 language you call it we chasel you know the energy of of wood that comes from the sun so to speak
00:39:55.320 So it's a consciousness of the sun, the wood, and that's what we come and we put it down in thoughts.
00:40:03.000 And so we're always in relationship with motion.
00:40:07.560 And so when I think about what happens in English is, okay, this pen is no longer a pen.
00:40:14.920 It's penning, you see, or that cup you're drinking your tea with.
00:40:20.740 It's no longer a cup.
00:40:22.200 It's cupping.
00:40:22.980 so everything starts coming alive once you start understanding the language of noun so cup can be
00:40:32.100 a noun it's like understanding self of course we all say it starts with self when you understand
00:40:37.220 i as a noun and you look up in the dictionary it's a noun but in lakota i is a verb you are a verb
00:40:45.580 you're vibrating you're alive you're moving so then that removes the idea that there really
00:40:52.500 needs not be an idea of I or me or my or mine or ours because it's not about you but it is about
00:41:00.700 you being with all that sentient life and that you know you're always a part of something you
00:41:06.960 start feeling like you're never going to be excluded and separated or lonely so this is what
00:41:13.400 the changing language is it doesn't mean that you have to go back in time that's you just have to
00:41:19.840 recognize where you are so that you know how far you've got to go you know i don't say involvement
00:41:26.780 evolvement i'm saying be involved in evolvement that is a continuum of the earth of of the cosmos
00:41:35.340 and you'll go and you start understanding oh indigenous folks they were sitting there 200,000
00:41:43.180 years ago watching the stars the same way as astronomers today do but yet they because of
00:41:49.920 their understanding of that energy they know what star we can't see with telescopes until
00:41:57.800 the telescope gets closer to that star and then the native people will say oh that's so and so
00:42:03.500 you've seen that with kogi you've seen that with people that that we've been their knowledges have 1.00
00:42:11.260 been held back in the western hemisphere because it's based on supremacy because the western world 1.00
00:42:17.540 has to be right it has to be right and by god we are right because look what we've done to you for
00:42:24.440 you people we bought you computers and the atom bomb and bought you wars and process you know we
00:42:30.940 can name all of those things so i think by simply bringing things are are alive that they already
00:42:38.160 are by changing our language. I think that's going to be a process. I don't want to, I don't
00:42:43.600 think I'm going to see it in my lifetime. Do I need to? Except that the, that idea has been
00:42:50.500 in work, in works in progress within Indigenous peoples for forever, as far as I understand.
00:43:01.180 Just to continue on this language topic for one more question. In Indigenous languages,
00:43:07.940 as cures for the earth, you write, quote, earth languages are not lies or manipulation
00:43:13.320 to serve political, religious, economic, or scientific rationalizations. They are not invoked,
00:43:21.120 entrusted, or gifted to be placed within linear boxes of data. They are spoken every moment as
00:43:26.540 cures where all praise goes to the earth, end quote. And yeah, I'll be honest, you know, some
00:43:35.100 of my hesitations around talking about the importance of language is I think about, you
00:43:41.000 know, the popularization of traditional ecological knowledge and how many of us welcomed the
00:43:46.520 call to rethink our language, you know, the pronouns we give to the more than human world,
00:43:51.580 our understandings of kinship, but ultimately this just transpired a change at the level
00:43:57.980 of perception, not relation.
00:44:00.040 And so I do question the connection between language and condition, at least for English speakers. So maybe you could respond to this or elaborate a bit further on the idea that language exists beyond speech and how we need to think about language as action.
00:44:16.380 yes wow okay that that would probably take longer than my answer which would when I would teach at
00:44:25.340 Yale when I was talking to grad students and people looking for their PhDs and and you know
00:44:32.340 I'm like who am I to be teaching all these peoples who are you know have these ideas that 1.00
00:44:38.560 they're coming to extract from this indigenous person about how to further their their um I 1.00
00:44:45.760 don't know, prestige in this society, because it's based on information of what they took from 0.99
00:44:50.780 other peoples. So I go back to, and this probably has something new with it, tell me if it doesn't
00:44:55.660 or not. So it's a little story that I read way back in the 90s about a young person who had
00:45:02.140 a grad degree and had gone and studied cultural anthropology. And he was able to get a grant and
00:45:10.940 go to Zimbabwe, I think it was, and notice, and live among, his grant was for usually
00:45:19.680 20 years, I think it was, and it was a good grant, and at the end, he was supposed to 0.99
00:45:25.460 make this book, right, write this book, so he lived among the Bushmen, the Bush people, 0.85
00:45:32.400 the tiny ones, for 20 years, and he would write every day, and he got into their cultural
00:45:38.660 moors and you know what usually happens is that they understood what he was doing and so that he
00:45:45.120 lived among them or at least close to them and he had to come back to england once in a while to
00:45:51.860 verify what he was doing and so he would go back and he would miss them so much and then later on
00:45:59.440 in his years he began to understand that my time is up you know 20 years and i'm gonna run out of
00:46:06.580 money should i ask for more they had mountains of information and all that time he's seen
00:46:12.920 transitions of indigenous generations maybe two three generations come and go and he stood
00:46:20.360 understood all that whole process of how they accepted death so well because they were actually
00:46:26.740 living without thinking of need and so once they he saw these bushmen he on his last very last day
00:46:35.880 he had sat on a on a hill with an incline sloping down to a valley and so he was looking down his
00:46:44.960 valley he looked up and he saw this most beautiful sunset you could ever see in Africa and he thought
00:46:52.780 why did I miss this 20 years and then I didn't pay attention until now I got a lonely heart and
00:46:58.640 I see these things and so he kind of romanticized that a little bit and he saw these sat you know
00:47:05.860 down it was kind of in the evening watching the sunset and he saw this little chimpanzee kind of
00:47:12.520 walking on three and this one arm and two legs and in one arm he had a little melon and in that
00:47:20.180 melon he was kind of walking with three and then down below him and his chimpanzee kind of he's
00:47:26.480 watching his chimpanzee and the chimpanzee kind of glanced up at the sun and then stopped and
00:47:31.340 looked again and he just kind of looked at the sun he sat down basically in front of the man who
00:47:39.540 the cultural anthropologist who was watching the little chimpanzee and a chimpanzee sat there
00:47:45.960 and looked at the sun the same way he was looking at the sun and then a little chimpanzee took the
00:47:52.720 melon stood up on his hind legs and held it above his head to the sun as long as he could because 0.90
00:47:59.860 you know they can't stand very long on their hind their feet as long as we can so and then
00:48:06.360 he stood there for minutes and and then finally he put the the melon down and then he left that
00:48:12.780 was his offering to the sun and and that cultural anthropologist cried because it was the first time
00:48:21.460 he realized that he didn't know a thing he thought he knew everything because my traditional western
00:48:27.920 education taught me that I'm supposed to know everything as much as possible. 0.75
00:48:33.200 And so he told his helpers, the Bushmen, who had his packages, his papers all packed up,
00:48:45.140 ready to go the next morning. 0.74
00:48:48.420 And he put them all in a pile, and he torched them.
00:48:54.120 He burned all his 20 years of research up.
00:48:57.920 Because he thought he knew about what culture was.
00:49:01.220 And that little monkey had taught him everything about respect.
00:49:06.340 And then we never heard from him again.
00:49:08.980 He never wrote the book.
00:49:10.740 We heard the story.
00:49:11.800 So when I'm thinking, what can we do where we are in this society at this time?
00:49:21.240 Is really look to the earth once again.
00:49:24.120 without romanticizing it 0.93
00:49:26.160 without romanticizing indigenous peoples
00:49:28.520 or having the answer
00:49:29.580 we are just only giving the relationship
00:49:33.440 we still have with the earth
00:49:35.140 what little that is
00:49:36.240 but to take that away
00:49:38.480 would surely mean that there will be no more roots
00:49:41.180 for the rest of humanity
00:49:42.500 I know it because the rest of humanity
00:49:45.000 are trying to ship off into another planet or something
00:49:49.100 and so going back to that
00:49:52.220 we don't have the formula of colonization or decolonization because that's a formula and
00:49:57.740 we're given that by the western world to work with because that's supposed to be how we are
00:50:04.520 in order to decolonize and so to decolonize our language and yet when we leave that formula alone
00:50:11.740 it comes out to where the simple complex heart rendering respect that that little
00:50:18.760 little chimpanzee was giving to the sun by understanding the whole transition the evolution
00:50:26.260 the reciprocity of what we're born with you see so i think that original intuition that i talked
00:50:33.980 about is there within all of us it's not some mental construct it's not mental justice it's
00:50:40.860 original intuition and what does that mean you know maybe it's there maybe we see it somewhere
00:50:47.260 It's not a gut feeling. It's not by chance. It's something that you can actually understand and live and feel.
00:50:55.340 So I don't think we understand the energies. I don't think we understand the medicines that are given to us each and every second.
00:51:03.400 And it's usually one of the ways that we're given the medicine to understand is to understand that every moment is innocent.
00:51:11.980 every moment is innocent and that it you can say it clears the slate but it's true no matter if
00:51:20.360 you're a human being that's doing wrong things you're still or in every moment that is innocent
00:51:26.600 and that is what we all can understand that every can i say every virus is innocent also
00:51:35.200 is compassion does compassion have a choice you see so we we can we can understand
00:51:43.060 native peoples as much as this educational process allows us to because this educational
00:51:49.340 process as an indigenous person is always telling us what we can cannot do you see and how we
00:51:56.780 shouldn't say that because what we're we're defaulted to getting along with the western
00:52:01.720 society or defaulted the same to things that they like so that we can survive in it so there's no
00:52:09.980 relationship in that there's only this given reward this cause and effect society of struggle
00:52:17.060 of survival yeah yeah and as we begin to close this conversation i'm thinking about the importance
00:52:28.300 of remaining humble during these times and our conversation today reminds me of the tremendous
00:52:33.540 importance of remaining humble seeking questions over answers and allowing ourselves to be vulnerable
00:52:39.700 with the complex and unknown how do you think humility can foster us into embodying different
00:52:47.000 ways of being on this earth isn't it kind of ironic how we can't think humility how we cannot
00:52:56.280 think humbleness we can be that but we have to lose the thoughts that are constructed for us
00:53:04.020 or this is humble humility this is humbleness to be clear with this and is that in a way we say
00:53:12.440 or in a way being humble or pitiful because look at us as a species we have to take other things
00:53:23.880 to keep us here we have to kill other things to be here and all that is done with arrogance
00:53:30.100 oh we you know we we're caused we we do this and we take that and we'll be good we're we're
00:53:37.700 supreme to the earth and so right now i think the the human peoples are going through a sense of
00:53:46.460 humility because we we base this lack of society we're talking the lacking of we're talking
00:53:56.400 you know against we're talking that we don't know how to be abundant anymore because that's
00:54:03.340 been taken away from us but no one knows how to be humble and so humbleness to us is taught to
00:54:10.580 us through the animal world so to speak and they are so respectful of each other that they don't
00:54:16.820 want to overstep their bounds yet they do and when they do the earth culls them back not call
00:54:24.560 but culls them back in other words their domination thinking will be called we will be culled back
00:54:32.460 and i think that's what's going on but to understand humility the importance of it
00:54:38.980 is to know that it's the most powerful place anyone can be.
00:54:46.040 You understand the feeling of what it is to be with other beings
00:54:51.940 when you're humble, because you're not being dominant,
00:54:55.680 you're not being below, you're just being with.
00:55:01.440 And giving that up rather than surrendering
00:55:04.480 and knowing that being humble is what a baby is when they're born,
00:55:11.200 what a mother is when she bears children,
00:55:14.180 what a father is when they see that child.
00:55:18.200 You see that so-called miracle, but it's not a miracle.
00:55:21.060 It's part of what we are, the humanness of it.
00:55:24.980 Humility is the being part of the human.
00:55:28.680 And are there human beings anymore?
00:55:31.440 Seems like there are a lot of technical humans.
00:55:34.480 According to certain rules and regulations and religions and sciences and, you know, but that's the part of a being human is humility.
00:55:46.880 It doesn't mean shame.
00:55:50.220 We should never think it means shame.
00:55:52.740 It should mean that, yes, we can be humble by addressing our grief.
00:55:57.280 We can be humble by addressing that.
00:55:59.880 Maybe we've done a little too much with technology.
00:56:02.840 We made that our savior.
00:56:05.400 Maybe we've done a lot of things that we should have never done, but that's the wish list.
00:56:12.520 And I think part of this is understanding the humbleness that you need the earth.
00:56:19.060 And I always want to understand, like, okay, if I need the earth, does the earth need me?
00:56:27.980 You know, and that seems to be the question that we're not asking.
00:56:32.620 does the earth need us you know the other way around is that we need the earth and we kind of
00:56:39.400 get stuck with that thought but the humbleness is that wow does the earth need us everything that
00:56:47.200 we've spoken to has really impacted me deeply and yeah thank you so much teokasen for taking this
00:56:56.080 time oh thank you and i wish i want welcome for you all is that uh that we all learn how to
00:57:05.540 consciously apply mystery to everything
00:57:07.640 thank you for listening to for the wild podcast the music you heard today was by harrison foster
00:57:17.260 pia and elizabeth russo for the wild is created by ayana young erica akram and francesca glassbell
00:57:24.400 with research assistance by Julia Jackson.