00:00:49.980If your bookshelf and your For You page are equally important to your personality, welcome home.
00:00:55.400Pro Society is a weekly podcast that's part book club, part group chat for anyone who thinks Pride and Prejudice and Love Island deserve the same level of discourse.
00:01:04.060Each week, we're connecting the dots between books, the internet, and pop culture with your favorite writers, book talk creators, and plenty of overthought opinions.
00:01:14.080Listen to Pro Society on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
00:01:19.460I survived nine months in captivity, and I've spent my life exploring how other people survive
00:01:26.780what should have destroyed them. I'm Elizabeth Smart, and these are The Survivor Files.
00:01:32.380Every week, I'm with survivors who live through the unthinkable, abducted, stalked, controlled,
00:01:38.200and nearly silenced. These are stories about what it takes to make it out alive.
00:01:43.380Listen to The Survivor Files with Elizabeth Smart on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
00:01:52.000Just a quick heads up, this episode was filmed while I was on medical bed rest, so it might sound a little bit different in terms of sound quality than the rest of our episodes.
00:02:04.560There are no girls on the internet as a production of iHeartRadio and Unbossed Creative.
00:02:08.340i'm bridget todd and this is there are no girls on the internet
00:02:15.460after the release of dave chapelle's new comedy special the closer on netflix
00:02:21.940netflix staffers and their allies spoke up about the special's transphobic material
00:02:26.220and organized a walkout chapelle doubled down in a newly released clip where he said
00:02:31.800netflix staff said they wanted a safer work environment but that he's the only one who's
00:02:36.240not able to get into the building at Netflix anymore.
00:02:38.520It seems like I'm the only one that can't go to the office anymore.
00:02:42.580But you want to know someone who most definitely cannot get back into the Netflix building?1.00
00:02:46.800Bea Pagelsminer, a very pregnant Black trans former program manager who Netflix fired for0.62
00:02:52.340alleging they were the source of a Bloomberg article about just how much money Netflix
00:02:58.540Now, Bea disputes this, as do their co-workers.
00:03:01.160And even after Bee was fired, Bloomberg continues to publish new internal metrics from Netflix, making it even more unlikely.
00:03:09.080Bee, along with Tara Field, a trans-Netflix senior software engineer who was suspended for tweeting critically about the special, have filed suits with the National Labor Relations Board, saying that Netflix engaged in activity to quell employees from speaking up about working conditions, including seeking to create a safe and affirming work environment,
00:03:26.860speaking up about Netflix products and the impact its product choices have on the LGBTQ community
00:03:31.940and providing support for employees whom Netflix has treated in an unlawful and disparate manner.
00:03:38.120And as much as Dave Chappelle keeps talking about how he's being cancelled,
00:03:41.980you know, naturally as one does from a massive stage in front of a massive adoring audience
00:03:47.280the demands of the Netflix staffers who walked out do not include asking Netflix to take down the comedy special.
00:03:54.420Instead, Netflix staffers are asking for things like comparable investment in trans and non-binary-led projects at Netflix and more trans and non-binary people in leadership positions.
00:04:04.520Bee is clear that this is about so much more than one comedy special.
00:04:08.640So my name is Bee Pagels Minor. My pronouns are they, them, theirs. And my current title is Growing a Baby.
00:04:17.360and that's about it so I read your Washington Post piece and I read the piece on your blog
00:04:26.140both of which really talked about this journey for you really kind of fully embracing who you
00:04:30.880are and I guess one of my questions for you was like what was it like to feel seen in that way
00:04:35.920you know um to share this truth about yourself like were you did you feel seen working at
00:04:42.400netflix was this something that you know felt i felt like a good fit yeah you know it's really
00:04:48.140interesting because i would say yes and no right so like in terms of the internal environment at
00:04:54.540netflix i definitely felt like i had a lot of support to be a black person a trans person
00:04:59.760a lesbian you know loud you know someone who dissents very loudly things like that
00:05:07.160but but one of the complaints i've always had and something that obviously is coming up again here
00:05:11.920is the lack of content. So it was so strange to be like this internal employee, feel pretty
00:05:18.020validated, feel pretty supported. But then when I looked at the things that were on screen,
00:05:22.840I didn't see anything that looked like me. And that cognitive dissonance was one of the things
00:05:27.020that bothered me most about working there, right? You know, I really wanted to say like, you know,
00:05:33.000first of all, I'm from Mississippi. There are Black, actually the majority of Mississippi is
00:05:37.240black right majority of mississippi is also rural you know why don't we have shows about that i
00:05:43.640watched p valley last year and it was so funny because my friends were like p valley doesn't
00:05:48.280seem like your type of show i was like it's about it's about black people mississippi i was so
00:05:52.180excited i was like i was like i finally get to see people who are like my family who grew that i grew
00:05:58.640up around and so it's always like that that little bit of like yes i feel good because i have great
00:06:04.560benefits. I have a great salary. I get to be loud. I'm doing some of the best work of my life.
00:06:09.720But no, because I really feel like we're missing the mark on showing representative lives of
00:06:16.460diverse types of people. Conversations around identity and representation at Netflix did not
00:06:22.340start with Dave Chappelle. Internally, Netflix staffers have been pushing these conversations
00:06:26.580about whose story gets told and by who and how for years. Like many companies, Netflix has
00:06:32.320Employee Resource Groups, or ERGs, employee-led initiatives within a company that work to create
00:06:37.700inclusivity along certain demographics and identities. There's Dream at Netflix to champion
00:06:42.520immigrant representation, Black at Netflix, L'Chaim at Netflix for Jewish representation,
00:06:48.660Vetflix for veteran representation, Indigenous at Netflix, and more. TransStar is the ERG that
00:06:54.620champions trans identity and representation at Netflix that Bee helped lead. And after the
00:06:59.380release of the film Girl, a 2019 Belgian film about a trans ballet dancer that faced criticism
00:07:04.820for its depiction of things like body dysmorphia and self-harm in the trans community.
00:07:09.240It's so easy for people to think that these conversations happening internally around
00:07:13.560Netflix and the content they produce, and sort of the way that the content represents or does
00:07:20.180not represent all folks, you know, trans identities, all of that. It's easy to think that those
00:07:25.100conversations began and ended with this Dave Chappelle special, but we know that's not true.
00:07:30.240Can you give me a little bit of a history lesson of where these conversations at Netflix actually
00:07:33.820did start? So the trans-specific conversation started around the release of Girl. So the Girl
00:07:40.300movie, it was definitely, it was a misrepresentation of trans culture. And that's when, you know, it
00:07:46.940was almost three years ago. That's when people first started asking questions about, hey, like,
00:11:34.260And so that's the thing. That's what TransStar does. That's what TransStar has always offered to do. One of the other things that I did as TransStar lead was also to meet with content executives. And I call it the friendship offensive. And all we would do is go have conversations with these folks and say, hey, we're humans. We're great. We can help you make great content.
00:11:52.780And I'm going to tell you some of the pieces of, you know, productions that we worked on, I know for a fact that they're so much better, because we just sat down with those people and told them different ways. And they would send us emails and say, what do you think of this? What do you think of that? And all we did was consult, you know, it was never, oh, like, you know, we are the barrier to this amazing thing being created.
00:12:18.180It was how can we make it better so that Netflix's reputation isn't harmed, so that trans people aren't harmed, and so that people get a good message out of it.
00:12:28.520That's such a good point, because the only thing I have heard about this comedy special is the transphobia and the TERF comments and the JK Rowling comments.
00:12:38.080Whatever the other point Dave was trying to make, it did not reach me.
00:12:42.560And I have to wonder, like, was that actually, like, I feel like if he had been open to be thought partners with you all, his special would have been that much better, that much more, you know, just that much more truthful and authentic.
00:12:59.140And it's like, what a missed opportunity to make something better and also less harmful.
00:13:04.400Like, what a win-win that was just missed.
00:13:06.220yeah i mean one of the things i saw someone tweet they were like i haven't seen anyone
00:13:11.540drop a a video a gif a meme of the special that had a joke in it and they were like how can the
00:13:22.480special be successful if they haven't dropped the single one and i was like you have a point
00:13:26.860they've only dropped the really incendiary thing and so go and so to your point is true like you
00:13:32.540i do feel like the special could have been so much more powerful if there had been that partnership
00:13:38.060because i do think i understand what he's trying to say i disagree with it right like and i would
00:13:42.700say this because to a certain extent the special is trying to pit lgbtq plus versus the civil rights
00:13:48.620movement i am a black trans person i'm at the intersection of these two groups i get screwed
00:13:53.900over by both groups right like like legitimately i get screwed over by both groups and so like i
00:13:59.260I do think that this oppression Olympics, like one movement hurting another movement, I don't think that's true.
00:14:04.420In fact, if you think about the same-sex marriage law that went into effect many years ago,
00:14:09.020they actually, you know, use loving versus Virginia as part of their logic behind it,
00:14:15.360because they're saying that minority individuals deserve the same rights as anyone else in this country.
00:14:21.860And so I actually think that both the civil rights movement and the LGBTQ rights movement are intrinsically linked.
00:14:27.880And we would be empowered by uniting them versus assuming that one happens over the other one.
00:14:35.820And it just I mean, I completely agree. We're definitely our movements are stronger together when we support each other.
00:14:41.580And it completely erases people at the intersections like yourself.
00:14:45.120Something about Dave's comedy seems to suggest that LGBT, the LG, it's like that book.0.99
00:14:51.360All the women are white. All the men are black. Right.0.90
00:14:54.600Like all the LGBTQ folks are just default white.1.00
00:14:58.280All of the black folks are default cis.0.96
00:15:00.580And it's like, it completely erases that people exist at those intersections in a way that0.99
00:15:05.680I feel like it's so like 1997, like, like get your, get your attitudes and your ideas
00:20:50.120the idea of a gay person strapped to the top of a car as a siren really stuck with me. And the0.99
00:20:56.040takeaway for me when I was watching was that gay people are basically less than human and that1.00
00:21:01.100pointing this out is funny. I mean, like, listen to this crowd. They were loving it. And I interpreted1.00
00:21:07.580that making fun of gay people was a clear pathway to acceptance from others. Now, I was watching0.52
00:21:13.040this when I was just a kid. I'd already known that something was up with me, but I had not yet come
00:21:17.300the terms with being a queer person. And I watched the way that these kinds of jokes about gay people
00:21:22.540got Eddie Murphy so much loud, clear acceptance from other Black people. And it was confusing to
00:21:28.000me at a time when I was already really confused. In 2019, Eddie Murphy actually revisited his past
00:21:34.460homophobic comedy routines. In an interview with the New York Times, he said that he looks back
00:21:38.360on all those old jokes in cringes. I was a young guy processing a broken heart and kind of an
00:21:44.120asshole, he said. He apologized for spreading homophobia and ignorant comments about HIV,1.00
00:21:49.260saying that he's much more educated now. I now have a whole lifetime of experiences to draw upon.
00:21:54.980There was a time when I was at the center of everything, what I was doing and how funny I was
00:21:59.000and how popular I was. I'm not the center anymore, he said. Now, instead of railing against being
00:22:04.560canceled by the PC police, he reflected. He evolved. There's this attitude I've heard over
00:22:10.940and over again, that what a comedian says on stage is just a joke. It doesn't have any real
00:22:15.540world impact. Now, there are scores of studies that suggest otherwise. And Bea puts it another
00:22:20.640way. If someone is starting out from a place where many of the messages around them are telling them
00:22:25.580that they aren't even a full person, adding to that chorus makes things that much harder.
00:22:31.100Something that I'm kind of almost sick of hearing is this idea that like, oh, it's just jokes. It's
00:22:36.980just jokes. I'm sure I don't need to tell you that study after study after study has shown,
00:22:41.120you know, a direct correlation between transphobic rhetoric and anti-trans violence. And so,
00:22:45.880you know, what do you say to people who are like, oh, comedy specials don't translate to real world
00:22:51.400harm? Like, like, what do you probably, I know that I have heard that argument over and over
00:22:55.880again. Like, what do we say to stuff like that? So first of all, we know that's not 100% true,
00:23:01.160because if that was not, if that was true, then a five-year-old graduated our movie.
00:23:06.980right like we know that the content on the screen impacts people now the thing is is that that
00:23:14.220doesn't mean that like today after they watch the special they're going to go out and beat up
00:23:18.640someone who's trans but that does mean that someone is forming an opinion about trans people
00:23:23.800based on the content that they're seeing and that they could be discriminatory towards trans people
00:23:28.440or they could be violent towards trans people later we also know that the content that exists
00:23:33.560on the screen also internally impacts the people who are the target of that content right so like
00:23:41.100you know we also think about self-harm if you're seeing this type of content if you're seeing
00:23:46.380people talk about this in this type of dialogue and you already are in a place where you're not
00:23:51.920a whole person right you know i was when i first started out i used to tell people you know naturally
00:23:58.020i am i wake up every day with my glass half empty right i'm a diverse person i'm a multi-diverse
00:24:05.200person and so i hear constantly whether it's about me being black and potentially being less
00:24:12.120than whether it's about me being non-male and somehow not being strong whether it's about me
00:24:16.880being trans and my differentness there whether it's about me you know being married to a woman
00:24:22.320and how different that is you know what it's like about me being married to a white woman
00:24:27.560and how i've betrayed my race like all of these things are coming through constantly
00:24:32.400and so when you put out this content all it's doing is trying to diminish the little bit that's
00:24:38.620in that glass right the little bit of hope in the dreams there i'm very fortunate because i have an
00:24:46.320amazing support system and i have an amazing amount of education and fiscal ability because
00:24:55.400i've been so successful in technology for so long that i've been able to fill that glass back up to
00:25:00.580almost full but many people cannot and so when you think about this content all it's doing is
00:25:07.040diminishing the potential of those people and then we lose out on that potential like as a society
00:25:13.980we are literally losing out on bright lights who could help change this world because of the
00:25:19.580content we're choosing to pursue out there without also making sure that we put out affirming content
00:25:26.020too how hard is it to make another pose really pose was pretty cheap it was really cheap you
00:25:34.800know we could make like five poses and people would be so happy that's such a good point and
00:25:40.480And I think it takes me to this idea that is obviously bullshit, but this idea that, oh, these Netflix staffers, they want to cancel Dave Chappelle.
00:25:48.180But when you actually look at the demands that staffers were putting forth at Netflix, it's stuff like, you know, can we invest in a comparable way for trans and gender nonconforming and non-binary creators?0.90
00:26:01.760You know, can we elevate like trans content like the Disclosure documentary, which I love?
00:26:07.480You know, can we can we promote that on the platform?
00:26:09.960It is such common sense things. And yet it gets sort of, I don't know, telephoned into, they want to cancel Dave Chappelle. And I guess my question is, how do we combat this idea when there are so many people who are just hell bent on believing the absolute worst about the intentions here?
00:26:30.380Because when you actually look at the demands, it's just like what you're saying, like invest in trans and gender nonconforming creators and that will actually improve the platform.
00:26:39.900Netflix will be better for it. And yet that gets sort of mistranslated into something that's just completely not true.
00:26:47.640I mean, Oprah said it best. Oprah was just like, there's just some people you're not going to convince.
00:26:53.060Right. You're just not going to convince. That's not the people we're trying to convince.
00:26:56.040We're trying to find that middle ground of people, the middle ground of people who are
00:27:01.080still trying to learn, to be educated, who just want to know more.
00:27:05.720And so that's the main thing I'm focusing on, right?
00:27:09.140The reason I've agreed to go on these podcasts and things like that is to spread this message
00:27:13.040because the people who listen to you, the people who are looking at the op-ed, those
00:27:17.560people are the ones who still have that ability to be swayed.
00:27:20.980And the thing about that is, is if we sway a few of those people, they're also related
00:27:26.040right and so hopefully they'll go in and say hey i want to hear that today right and and also
00:27:35.000this new thing hopefully if you know netflix moves forward with with meeting some of these demands
00:27:40.340there'll be a new piece of content out there at some point that they watch that has a trans
00:27:44.780character that they love just because it's a good show and then eventually that'll work out like this
00:27:50.720is a long term this is a marathon this is not a short term thing we're not going to change
00:27:56.220everyone's mind short term and the thing is we shouldn't if it was that easy to change people's
00:28:00.580minds wouldn't be such hard work right when you think about you know the other day whoopi goldberg
00:28:05.480was talking about the civil rights movement and she was talking about the fact that if we had
00:28:09.500waited for people to change their mind on the value of black people black people still wouldn't
00:28:15.000have the right to vote today and i feel as though this is the same exact conversation
00:28:20.160The same as that conversation that, you know, there's still so much movement we have to do for trans people, for black people, for women, for Latinx people, for Asian people.
00:28:31.540This is a nonstop marathon to have diverse people be seen as equal and have the equity they deserve in this country.
00:28:40.920The conditions that you are creating, I think, can create change that is lasting, that is meaningful, that reverberates.
00:28:47.380It does not begin and end with Dave Chappelle's Funky Special.
00:28:51.280This is a movement that has longer-term longevity.
00:30:30.580And a lot of people don't really see that as a part of your work.
00:30:34.360And so that's something that needs to change, right? Because ERG work, not only does it, you know, help the company see what's going wrong, but it also helps retain talent.
00:30:47.940I can't tell you how many times I was asked to participate in something, whether it was, you know, TransStar or Black Act, that helped make sure that a person didn't leave Netflix, right?
00:30:59.440Because I was able to help negotiate and explain to people what was going on.
00:31:03.120You know, when it came to the company culture, making sure that they understood where the culture had issues, you know, that type of work is super, super important. And it also is something that, you know, it's invaluable, right? It's invaluable. There's no way to calculate how much that does for the company.
00:31:22.240And so I do think that this is something companies really need to think about is how do you figure out what that value is? Because it is a differentiator between you retaining someone and not retaining someone.
00:31:34.540So people want to work at companies where they feel respected and safe.
00:31:39.200And I think that like that is a conversation that I that I feel like it's easy to be missed in this particular situation is that like I wouldn't it doesn't surprise me that people are not necessarily feeling respected, listened to, seen, heard, valued, safe.
00:31:51.700And I feel like these days people are unwilling to attach themselves to companies that do not respect them.
00:31:56.420And I think that's great. But people want to feel respected in their workplaces.
00:32:01.040And, you know, I saw that statement that the CEO of Netflix put out where he was like, oh, you know, this, I handled this badly, all of that, but not seeing the way that that trickles down to the staff, like the at the top decisions make people feel so disrespected and unseen and unheard and unvalued and how there are people like yourself who are going in and plugging those leaks and doing the work of, of doing some recon and saying like, you know, are you thinking about leaving?
00:32:28.400how are you feeling like talk to me about where you're at where your where your head is at all
00:32:31.380of that you know that is valuable work yeah and not only that but also his apology which i will
00:32:38.480say is not an apology said like one of them was like oh it's because we've been working from home
00:32:44.140they forgot how good they have it and i was like that's what an abusive relationship said
00:32:48.600yeah like i didn't hit you today so that you should appreciate me and i'm just like but you
00:32:53.740hit me the other day like I don't like it doesn't work like that so yeah no I definitely feel like
00:32:58.480you know it missed the mark right because it really is more about how do you show up right
00:33:06.780you know folks ask me like what should those emails those first memos or emails should have
00:33:12.000said and I said it's very simple it should have said hey we dropped the ball on this one we should
00:33:18.620have done a better job let's talk and that's three sentences his actual memo was like two pages
00:33:25.460but it's two pages to say nothing exactly and so like that's the thing apologies are just apologies
00:33:30.960like you don't have to like you don't have it doesn't have to be convoluted you don't have to
00:33:34.400justify yourself it is apologize have a conversation figure out corrective action don't do it
00:47:33.940If you want to help us grow, rate and review us on Apple Podcasts.
00:47:37.520For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, check out the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
00:47:55.100If your bookshelf and your For You page are equally important to your personality, welcome home.
00:48:01.080Pro Society is a weekly podcast that's part book club, part group chat for anyone who thinks Pride and Prejudice and Love Island deserve the same level of discourse.
00:48:09.740Each week, we're connecting the dots between books, the internet, and pop culture with your favorite writers, book talk creators, and plenty of overthought opinions.