There Are No Girls on the Internet - November 11, 2023


SAG strike ends with AI concessions!; New Facebook whistleblower drops; Omegle shuts down; RIP Jezebel; The Future of Online Media – NEWS ROUNDUP

Topics
Britney Spears released a hit memoir. Are bots shaping the conversation? Is TikTok becoming a dystopian QVC? (w⧸ PrettyCritical)

Episode Stats


Length

1 hour and 1 minute

Words per minute

166.49

Word count

10,254

Sentence count

508

Harmful content

Misogyny

13

sentences flagged

Toxicity

25

sentences flagged

Hate speech

7

sentences flagged


Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Toxicity classifications generated with s-nlp/roberta_toxicity_classifier .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
Topics generated with Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct.
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00:00:34.940 I survived nine months in captivity,
00:00:38.460 and I've spent my life exploring how other people survive what should have destroyed them.
00:00:43.680 I'm Elizabeth Smart, and these are The Survivor Files.
00:00:47.300 Every week, I'm with survivors who live through the unthinkable,
00:00:51.020 abducted, stalked, controlled, and nearly silenced.
00:00:54.640 These are stories about what it takes to make it out alive.
00:00:58.700 Listen to The Survivor Files with Elizabeth Smart on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
00:01:10.580 There Are No Girls on the Internet is a production of iHeartRadio and Unbossed Creative.
00:01:18.700 I'm Bridget Todd, and this is There Are No Girls on the Internet.
00:01:21.440 mike thank you so much for being here as always bridget thanks for having me it's been a little
00:01:29.200 while but there's been some news and i'm excited to hear all about it that's right so here's what
00:01:34.200 y'all might have missed this week on the internet and i'm excited to start with a little bit of
00:01:38.420 great news it's great news for our friends in the entertainment industry but also i'll explain
00:01:43.600 while it's great news for all of us after 118 very long days making it the longest strike in
00:01:49.660 Hollywood's history, the Screen Actors Guild American Federation of Television and Radio
00:01:54.200 Artists, otherwise known as SAG-AFTRA, has reached a deal with the Alliance of Motion
00:01:59.220 Picture and Television Producers, aka the studios.
00:02:02.780 So both sides have been pretty quiet about the particulars and specifics of what's in
00:02:08.300 this deal.
00:02:08.900 But you know how on that episode of Real Housewives of New York, when Luann marries
00:02:13.880 Tom and she's like, we got the yacht.
00:02:16.680 Yeah, it's like that.
00:02:17.800 We got the yacht.
00:02:18.540 Well, we got AI. That was the first thing I thought when I heard, when I was like hearing whispers about the deal. I was like, we got the, yeah, but we got AI. Well, we probably got AI. At least it seems like we got AI.
00:02:34.680 So for folks who don't know, AI was rightfully a major sticking point in these negotiations.
00:02:40.940 Here's how Wired reported it.
00:02:42.480 Back in July, studios claimed that they offered a, quote, groundbreaking AI proposal that
00:02:47.880 protects actors' digital likeness.
00:02:50.240 SAG was like, uh-uh, we don't think so, and countered that proposal, stipulating that
00:02:55.480 background performers, per the proposal that studios had put forth, could be scanned, paid
00:03:01.800 for the day and then turned into digital characters that studios could use for the rest of eternity.
00:03:07.920 Now, the studios dispute this, but knowing the studios, I don't know. It sounds plausible. Keep
00:03:12.580 listening. So the issue kind of went back and forth until last weekend when SAG reviewed what
00:03:17.680 the studios were calling their last, best, and final offer. SAG was like, I don't think so. Pass.
00:03:25.020 What else you got? They rejected that offer, claiming, quote, there are several essential
00:03:29.560 items on which we still do not have an agreement, including AI. So this is really wild. A follow-up
00:03:35.040 story in The Hollywood Reporter revealed that the studios had issued a proposal that would allow
00:03:40.060 them to pay for AI scans of some performers, and then following those performers' death,
00:03:45.240 it would allow studios to use scans without the consent of the estate or SAG. So SAG wanted
00:03:51.840 compensation for reuse of those scans along with consent. Yeah, I'm pretty sure they did. Who
00:03:58.500 wouldn't want that incredibly basic respect for their labor protected like the fact that studios
00:04:04.960 were proposing that even in death some performers would have to have their likeness used without
00:04:10.820 consent for the rest of time that is such a wild proposal that i cannot believe studios would put
00:04:16.720 it forth yeah anything anything where you've got a contract that lasts for eternity for all of time
00:04:23.540 It's like a little bit of a red flag, especially when it's something like a likeness of an actor performing in a movie or a TV show or a video of some sort that is typically labor that a person gets paid for.
00:04:38.340 If studios are able to do that with somebody's likeness after they're dead forever, that just feels like dark.
00:04:48.380 Yeah, it's pretty dark.
00:04:49.700 I don't like the idea that you could that we're signing contracts that have stipulations that continue after we are dead.
00:04:59.140 Like, what is this? Yeah, right.
00:05:01.560 And like, I guess it's pretty common for contracts that govern intellectual property to last for eternity.
00:05:08.820 And like that kind of makes sense because you're talking about some sort of work that exists.
00:05:13.560 But it just feels so different when talking about labor or what would be labor if it were done by a living person.
00:05:22.120 But it's like turning that living person into IP.
00:05:26.380 It really reminds me of the episode that we did on the Whitney Houston hologram in Vegas.
00:05:32.000 This hologram of Whitney Houston with the with the permission of her estate was doing a, I guess, a digital residency.
00:05:38.960 I don't know what they call it when a hologram is is doing a residency.
00:05:42.240 probably has some other name, but we'll use the word residency. And essentially what it means when
00:05:48.740 studios and executives get to make money off of somebody's digital likeness just forever. Like
00:05:55.300 it's like the zombification of people having to work and make money for others in eternity. It's
00:06:02.300 really creepy. Yeah. Residency doesn't feel like the right word. Installation feels like more the
00:06:07.680 right word, right? Like, we're not talking about an artist, we're talking about an object.
00:06:11.840 Exactly. So again, we don't know specifically what is in this deal, but it's likely that SAG
00:06:19.240 got at least some of the AI provisions that they were asking for. So this is huge, and it really
00:06:24.960 matters whether you're in entertainment or an actor or a writer or not. Back when the strike
00:06:29.760 was first starting, writer Akilah Hughes tweeted, not to be hyperbolic, but this WGA strike is the
00:06:35.600 canary in the coal mine. If we don't stop this industry from insane automation and devaluing
00:06:40.540 wages, that's a wrap. That's dystopia. Whatever your job is, they're going to get rid of you so
00:06:45.760 they can buy more yachts and pollute the earth with more shit. This is the actual inflection 1.00
00:06:50.380 point. And I completely agree. I remember that sentiment really resonating with me.
00:06:55.600 So to put all of this in context, just this week, the tech venture capital firm Anderson Horowitz
00:07:00.340 warned that billions of dollars of AI investments could be worth a whole lot less if the company
00:07:05.540 who are developing AI technology are forced to pay for the copyrighted data that makes them work.
00:07:10.700 Or to put it another way, yo, if we're not able to just steal from people to make this to all work,
00:07:15.480 we won't be able to make the tons of money from AI like we were planning to.
00:07:19.360 Yeah, I guess I agree with him. You know, it makes sense. If you can't just outright steal
00:07:25.300 and you have to pay for the stuff that you use, yeah, that's going to really cut into your bottom
00:07:30.200 line. I mean, theft is lucrative. That's why people do it. Like, I don't know. I don't know.
00:07:35.000 But they're just discovering this.
00:07:37.020 I was like, yo, yo, yo, if we're not able to just steal, how are we going to make money?
00:07:40.700 Yeah, like I love stuff, but I hate paying for it.
00:07:44.600 This seems like a natural solution.
00:07:46.240 I'll just take it for free and not pay for it.
00:07:50.720 It's called innovating, Mike.
00:07:52.400 See, this is why we're not making the big tech dollars.
00:07:55.460 It's called innovation.
00:07:56.720 It's called disrupting.
00:07:57.840 Yeah, we got to do some disrupting of ownership.
00:08:00.460 Yeah.
00:08:01.400 Walk into a Target and do a little disrupting.
00:08:05.000 No, no, we're not advocating you steal from Target. Do not do that.
00:08:07.780 No, the joke is that stealing is wrong.
00:08:11.120 Okay, so to put this in conversation, Biden just put out that executive order on AI last week. Did you see that?
00:08:17.700 I did. Yeah, I saw it. I read it. It was, I thought it was pretty good.
00:08:24.020 And it does seem like we're at this inflection point where everyone, perhaps except for the people who were poised to make money from AI, has kind of come to realize that a future where the wealthy get to exploit and steal from the rest of us, to get wealthier with no oversight or no guardrails just is not it.
00:08:42.300 So I think if actors were able to get the AI provisions that they were asking for, even some of those provisions, I think it is a good sign.
00:08:49.580 I think it is going to be good for the rest of us because it draws a line in the sand that's like, no, you can't just exploit and steal and grift your way into fatter pockets.
00:08:58.600 We will not allow it. That is not the future.
00:09:00.780 Not if we have anything to say about it.
00:09:07.180 Let's take a quick break.
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00:09:59.200 When I was 14 years old, I was kidnapped and held captive for nine months.
00:10:05.000 I survived, and I've spent my life exploring how other people survive what should have destroyed them.
00:10:11.540 I'm Elizabeth Smart, and these are The Survivor Files.
00:10:15.160 I just remember this low, taunting voice next to my ear saying, 0.96
00:10:20.580 shut up, don't say anything.
00:10:23.240 Every week, I'm with survivors who live through the unthinkable. 0.98
00:10:27.440 I knew if he woke up, without a doubt, he was going to hurt me.
00:10:32.220 I started feeling that there was someone at the end of my bed,
00:10:36.980 and I just started screaming.
00:10:39.300 They are abducted, stalked, controlled, and nearly silenced.
00:10:43.780 But these aren't stories about what's taken from them.
00:10:47.220 They're stories about what it takes to make it out alive.
00:10:50.840 Listen to The Survivor Files with Elizabeth Smart on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
00:11:04.260 At our back.
00:11:05.240 okay so there is a new facebook whistleblower that we absolutely need to be talking about
00:11:12.460 new facebook whistleblower just dropped new facebook whistleblower just dropped it is
00:11:17.400 arturo bahar a former facebook engineering director from 2009 to 2015 who later worked
00:11:22.980 as a consultant at instagram from 2019 to 2021 bahar testified that top facebook officials people
00:11:29.460 like Mark Zuckerberg, Sheryl Sandberg, enemy of the show, Adam Mosseri, the head of Instagram,
00:11:35.620 they did not do enough to curb harm experienced by their youngest users on the platform.
00:11:41.380 Bridget, I noticed you had a little extra venom in your voice for Adam Mosseri.
00:11:45.700 What's the story there? You had more for him than Zuckerberg even.
00:11:49.840 Wait, have we not talked about this on the show? Maybe it's never come up why I hate him so much.
00:11:55.920 Because I do hate him more than the others.
00:11:57.860 Yeah, I don't think you've ever really gotten into it. I mean, close listeners of the show will notice a pattern where you get a little extra edge in your voice when talking about him. But what exactly is the story, Bridget?
00:12:12.020 Oh, so Adam Mosseri, it's so personal and stupid. He just rubs me the wrong way. I just get 0.99
00:12:20.520 major bad vibes from him. And me saying that about a tech leader, like a white guy tech leader is
00:12:26.180 really something. I think with people like Mark Zuckerberg, nobody looks at Mark Zuckerberg and
00:12:30.940 thinks this is somebody who is meaningfully interested in creating a better world. You
00:12:35.040 look at Mark Zuckerberg and you know what he's about. You know who he is. You know what he does.
00:12:38.400 It's very clear. Sheryl Sandberg, I feel, is a little different, but I don't think... And Sheryl
00:12:44.560 Sandberg, we have met, we've had conversation, singular, not plural. But again, having met her,
00:12:52.680 you meet her and you know who she is, you know what she's about. A little bit more of a PR
00:12:57.420 slick vibe than Zuckerberg, but it's very clear. Adam Mosseri, I feel like, is doing a different
00:13:03.220 thing where he is trying to convince us that he's this super quirky fun guy like oh I'm wearing
00:13:09.740 funky socks and a sweater and like my tie's got a print on it and I'm wearing horned rimmed glasses
00:13:15.940 and he also does this thing where he is often obviously with intention the face of announcements
00:13:24.120 and so if I follow him on Instagram at this point it's like I do it for the show to get it you know
00:13:29.340 whenever there's updates or whatever, like I need to like know them, but it's almost like a hate 0.92
00:13:33.100 follow where every time his face shows up, I'm like, oh, what is this dork going to be trying 0.97
00:13:37.800 to, what is this hateful dork going to be trying to convince us is actually good for us while it 0.99
00:13:42.860 actually harms people? And so Instagram, as folks probably know, was its own app before Facebook 0.96
00:13:48.560 bought it. It felt different. It felt good. Instagram essentially bought it and then turned
00:13:53.140 it into this like marketplace for the pain of children, apparently. And I just think that
00:13:58.760 Adam Mosseri is trying to leverage this quirky, non-threatening, inoffensive, nice guy in the
00:14:06.680 office persona where he shows his face with intention when he speaks to the public as a
00:14:12.880 means to mask the fact that the app actually does incredible harm to children, is damaging children,
00:14:19.480 and that he's making money from it. You look at Mark Zuckerberg and you're like,
00:14:22.840 this is a guy who's making money from the harm of children. No trouble believing that.
00:14:26.260 Sheryl Sandberg, again, I'm like, oh, this is a woman who is buying pantsuits via the money that she made harming kids. No trouble believing this. I feel like Adam Mosseri wants us to think something else when we look at him. And that's why I hate him so much. It's like a very... I'm sure people listening are like, wow, she really has strong feelings about this. 0.98
00:14:45.700 But I do believe he is leveraging a persona of, like, quirky, non-threatening guy in the office with, like, funky socks to mask harm that he is profiting from.
00:14:57.640 That's just a fact.
00:14:58.720 That's not me.
00:14:59.280 That's not me speculating.
00:15:01.100 He profits from harm.
00:15:02.600 End of sentence.
00:15:04.180 Yeah.
00:15:04.440 All right. 0.99
00:15:04.940 Well, thanks for sharing your opinions about that hateful dork. 0.98
00:15:09.080 i just feel like if you're gonna have the audacity to profit from the harm of children 0.98
00:15:16.040 don't do it while wearing a funky sweater like have have the have the decency to be like yeah 0.97
00:15:21.420 of course i'm a hateful asshole look how i'm dressed yeah put on some like skeletor like 0.81
00:15:26.640 armor or something so yeah i mean yeah like so like why i hate him is really grounded in the 0.98
00:15:34.480 fact that his app harms kids. And that's exactly what Bahar is clarifying from the inside.
00:15:42.920 So basically, Bahar testified to the subcommittee. And this comes after he published a bunch of
00:15:49.180 leaked internal information, including emails from his time working at Facebook to the Wall
00:15:53.080 Street Journal. So his testimony basically confirms what we already know, right? All the
00:15:57.500 stuff I just said, that Instagram was very aware that their product was harming very young people
00:16:03.260 and did nothing to address it. And in fact, they prioritized time spent on platform as a key
00:16:09.580 performance indicator. Bahar released a trove of emails showing exactly this.
00:16:14.140 Something interesting about Bahar that really sets him apart from earlier Facebook whistleblowers,
00:16:18.900 people like Francis Haugen, is that Bahar has a teenage daughter who, like a lot of teenage
00:16:23.980 daughters, his daughter was 14 at the time, uses Instagram. He saw that his own daughter was getting
00:16:29.980 continually harassed, as were her friends who were the same age, on Instagram. Things like
00:16:35.080 abusive, misogynistic comments and unsolicited graphic pictures, he says in his testimony.
00:16:41.420 I asked, why do boys keep doing that? His daughter replied, if the only thing that happens to them is
00:16:47.380 they get blocked, why wouldn't they? So this understandably deeply upset Bahar, he decided to
00:16:53.240 go back to work as a consultant at Facebook to genuinely try to help them fix this issue and to
00:16:58.840 flagged them to the top people. Here's a little bit of his testimony. She and her friends began
00:17:03.540 having awful experiences, including repeated unwanted sexual advances, harassment. She reported
00:17:12.560 these incidents to the company, and it did nothing. In large part, because of what I learned
00:17:21.640 as her father, on October of 2019, I returned to Facebook, this time as a consultant with
00:17:27.980 Instagram's well-being team. We tried to set goals based on the experiences of
00:17:33.740 teens themselves. Instead, the company wanted to focus on enforcing its own
00:17:39.080 narrowly defined policies, regardless of whether that approach reduced the harm
00:17:44.360 that teens were experiencing. I discovered that most of the tools for
00:17:49.100 kids that we had put in place during my earlier time at Facebook had been removed.
00:17:54.440 I observed new features being developed in response to public outcry, which were, in reality, kind of a placebo, a safety feature in name only, to placate the praise and regulators.
00:18:11.300 I say this because, rather than being based on user experience data, they were based on very deliberately narrow definitions of harm.
00:18:21.080 The company was creating its own homework.
00:18:23.780 Later, he makes clear something that I always kind of suspected was happening at Facebook,
00:18:28.140 but it's good to hear validated from somebody who would know, that Facebook does indeed,
00:18:32.640 in his opinion, have the tools and the information to make the platform safer for young people,
00:18:37.260 but that it actively chooses not to do so.
00:18:39.760 In an interview with BBC, he specifically said that Facebook should implement a button
00:18:43.800 specifically for young users that allows them to flag specifically unwanted sexual advances.
00:18:50.480 From firsthand knowledge working at Facebook, he says that doing this is completely easy
00:18:55.460 and totally plausible, but he told BBC, I believe the reason that they're not doing
00:18:59.780 this is because there's no transparency about the harms that teenagers are experiencing
00:19:03.560 on Instagram.
00:19:04.400 And that's why I'm coming forward right now.
00:19:06.420 This is my retirement from technology.
00:19:09.000 So it's interesting because Instagram already does have like a general report button.
00:19:14.300 Like if somebody sends you a harassing comment or a message, you can like generally report
00:19:18.860 them.
00:19:19.180 But Bahar says that when you look at what they know about how young people are actually using
00:19:24.360 the platform, that general report button is just not cutting it. He says, research we did in 2011
00:19:30.020 shows that 13-year-olds are uncomfortable with the word report because they worry that themselves or
00:19:35.160 somebody else is going to get in trouble. Imagine you're a 13-year-old and you get an unwanted
00:19:39.120 sexual advance. How uncomfortable that is, how intense the experience is, and there's nothing
00:19:43.900 they can use to say, hey, can you please help me with this? If that button was available,
00:19:47.820 then there will be data about who's initiating those contacts. So Bahar is really like,
00:19:53.360 we need to be setting our users up to give us more information about the things they're
00:19:58.400 experiencing on the platform, and that will help. Makes sense. You know, as much as you
00:20:03.720 hate Mosseri, I read an article earlier today that was talking about some new court documents that
00:20:11.480 had come out, I think, connected with this, or timed to go with this hearing at the subcommittee.
00:20:19.700 And the documents were pretty damning about a lot of conversations that happened between
00:20:24.580 Zuckerberg and a lot of top executives at Facebook and Instagram, including Adam Mussari,
00:20:31.880 where the other executives were actually trying to convince Zuckerberg to put some safeguards
00:20:39.580 and some tools into effect to protect young people and it was zuckerberg personally that
00:20:46.380 shot them all down uh i thought that was pretty interesting that they you know i don't think they
00:20:54.800 were acting out of genuine concern for young people but they were concerned that this very
00:21:04.000 that they were going to find themselves in this position a couple years down the road of
00:21:08.560 really being sued and looked at heart by legislators and regulators about their lack
00:21:17.540 of action. And I think that totally has come true here. Yeah. Something tells me that was
00:21:23.200 probably a bit of a like, do you ever use the phrase cover your ass move? Oh, totally. It was 0.99
00:21:28.920 entirely cover your ass. But you know what? Sometimes you want people's asses to be covered. 1.00
00:21:33.000 Yeah. I mean, if that's the only way that you're going to do the right thing is like, well, I don't want this to be read in testimony in front of lawmakers one day. So let's maybe stop harming the kids. Yeah, I'll take it. If that's the best we got, the best we can hope for from them, I'll take it. 0.96
00:21:50.560 Yeah, exactly. You know, I have no illusions that capitalists and corporations are acting, you know, in the public interest or to benefit society, right? They're acting in their own selfish interest. And that's why they get fined when they do egregious stuff.
00:22:11.300 I will say, though, this thing about Zuckerberg personally being like, no, I don't think we're going to do this. That does not surprise me. I can't tell you how many times Facebook has made some sort of like horrible policy decision that is really harmful. And it turns out that it was Mark Zuckerberg personally intervening to institute that policy.
00:22:30.900 Alex Jones comes to mind that Mark Zuckerberg personally initiated a loophole to keep him on
00:22:38.140 the platform even after he was banned, right? And so, yeah, it doesn't surprise me that it's
00:22:43.520 the very tippy-tippy top that is allowing this kind of harm to continue. Yeah. So Bahar's testimony
00:22:50.060 has really reignited conversations around legislation, like the Kids Online Safety Act,
00:22:55.460 which you might have gleaned if you've been listening to our other episodes.
00:22:58.220 is not legislation that we're really that hopeful about.
00:23:01.580 This legislation and other legislation that seeks to sort of rein in big tech as it pertains
00:23:06.840 to harming kids has kind of stalled, despite a lot of bipartisan support.
00:23:11.140 And now lawmakers are blaming big tech lobbying and big tech money.
00:23:16.000 It is an indictment of this body, to be honest with you, that we have not acted.
00:23:19.800 And we all know the reason why.
00:23:21.480 Big tech is the biggest, most powerful lobby in the United States Congress.
00:23:24.960 They successfully shut down every meaningful piece of legislation.
00:23:29.440 Do you have any idea which lawmaker said that?
00:23:31.820 I'll give you a hint.
00:23:33.180 Fist pumping during the insurrection.
00:23:36.780 No, really?
00:23:38.380 Josh Hawley.
00:23:41.420 Yeah, that was a quote from subcommittee ranking member Josh Hawley.
00:23:46.860 Election denying insurrection supporting Josh Hawley.
00:23:51.500 yeah but i say that to say the kind of strange bedfellows that have found themselves united on
00:23:59.500 this issue and i think that is so interesting that people that for whatever reason i have my
00:24:06.460 suspicion on those reasons but this is an issue that is really uniting people across the aisle
00:24:12.980 yeah gotta give zuckerberg credit for that he really unites people
00:24:16.820 yeah people hate him so much that they're like we gotta put our differences aside to take him down
00:24:24.020 we might do it in a way that ends up harming marginalized people but like that's how much we
00:24:28.340 hate you yeah and we might just talk about it a lot and not actually do anything but don't worry
00:24:33.160 people are talking it's so frustrating because on the one hand yeah it would be great to see
00:24:39.380 bipartisan support to introduce some legislation that would do something serious and meaningful
00:24:46.360 to help protect teenagers in particular,
00:24:49.980 but really all of us from the abuses
00:24:52.660 of social media platforms and tech companies in general.
00:24:56.720 But the Kids Online Safety Act is not that.
00:24:59.180 Totally.
00:25:00.300 So if you're thinking to yourself,
00:25:01.520 gee, I haven't really heard of whistleblower Arturo Bahar.
00:25:05.120 Don't feel too bad because I hadn't really heard of him either.
00:25:07.820 You know, I'd seen a few headlines,
00:25:09.840 but I did not listen to his testimony.
00:25:11.820 And I didn't know about his personal story
00:25:13.780 and personal reasons for speaking up.
00:25:15.360 a move that he said is effectively knowingly ending his career in tech.
00:25:20.220 And that's really one of the reasons why I wanted to include him in this conversation today,
00:25:25.160 because I don't think he's really getting the attention nor the seriousness that his testimony
00:25:30.740 warrants. Think back to when Frances Haugen became a whistleblower. She was everywhere.
00:25:36.880 I was thinking about this, and Mike, you and I happened to be traveling together when Frances
00:25:40.780 haugen blew the whistle on facebook and i don't know if you remember we were in the hotel bar and
00:25:46.240 they had a tv and they were playing her 60 minutes interview on that tv in the hotel bar like it was
00:25:52.620 a pretty big deal yeah i do remember that it was it was surprising because hotel bars don't
00:25:59.000 typically play 60 minutes no they don't they don't it wasn't like a news themed bar no although
00:26:04.940 wouldn't that be fun and so i think one of the reasons why francis haugen's testimony was
00:26:10.160 everywhere, and she was being treated a little bit differently than whistleblowers like Arturo
00:26:15.020 Bahar, is that one, she was kind of billed as the Facebook whistleblower, even though there were
00:26:21.940 other Facebook whistleblowers before her, women like Sophie Zong, who we interviewed on the show, 0.85
00:26:27.000 we'll link to her episode in the show notes. Sophie spoke to this issue too, how when you
00:26:31.420 present a certain way as a whistleblower, you will be more amplified and probably more supported.
00:26:37.460 And if you're not able to present in that certain way because of your identity, you might be treated very differently.
00:26:43.680 Sophie was sort of framed as this disgruntled, poor-performing former employee of Facebook when she came forward as a whistleblower about Facebook's harms.
00:26:53.680 Haugen was treated very differently.
00:26:55.840 And let's really keep it real. 1.00
00:26:57.700 Like, Frances Haugen is a blonde, wealthy, conventionally attractive white lady.
00:27:03.720 I don't say any of that to diminish her or her work or the courage that it took for her to come forward as a whistleblower.
00:27:10.340 But Arturo Bajar is Latino.
00:27:13.100 And he's also coming at this from a very specific position that is of a parent, particularly a parent of a teenager of color.
00:27:21.380 You know, when we talk about the impact of social media on young people and how parents can support those young people, more often than not, we are talking about white young people.
00:27:29.920 Yet, research, which is mostly done on white youth, is taken to be universal for all youth, despite the fact that kids of color are actually having very unique and specific experiences online.
00:27:42.880 Researchers at the Youth Media and Wellbeing Research Lab found that Black and Latino 5th through 9th graders adopt social media at younger ages than their white peers.
00:27:51.100 And despite having the highest reported access to the internet and social media, Asian American youth still remain underrepresented in studies on digital media and their well-being.
00:27:59.920 Asian Americans in later adolescence and early adulthood, so 18 to 24-year-olds, are more
00:28:04.600 likely to be cyber bullied than their white or Latino counterparts.
00:28:07.920 They are also the least likely to report negative experiences on social media in order to avoid
00:28:13.140 embarrassment and maintain a positive image to the outside world.
00:28:16.500 So Bahar, as this whistleblower, the parent of a Latino child, and somebody who worked
00:28:22.820 at Facebook, is really filling this gap and helping us understand this issue and how it
00:28:28.440 impacts marginalized youth and their parents. And I just hope people listen, even if he's not
00:28:35.460 a flashy, wealthy, white, blonde woman with like a slick PR machine backing her up. 0.97
00:28:46.080 Let's take a quick break. 1.00
00:28:47.260 We'll be right back.
00:29:17.260 When I was 14 years old, I was kidnapped and held captive for nine months.
00:29:43.800 I survived, and I've spent my life exploring how other people survive what should have destroyed them.
00:29:50.800 I'm Elizabeth Smart, and these are the Survivor Files.
00:29:54.500 I just remember this low, taunting voice next to my ear saying, shut up, don't say anything.
00:30:02.700 Every week, I'm with survivors who live through the unthinkable.
00:30:06.980 I knew if he woke up, without a doubt, he was going to hurt me.
00:30:11.580 I started feeling that there was someone at the end of my bed, and I just started screaming.
00:30:19.200 They are abducted, stalked, controlled, and nearly silenced.
00:30:23.080 But these aren't stories about what's taken from them.
00:30:26.540 They're stories about what it takes to make it out alive.
00:30:30.180 Listen to The Survivor Files with Elizabeth Smart on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
00:30:41.580 And we're back.
00:30:46.480 So speaking of harm to youth online, let's talk about Omegle.
00:30:50.920 Quick heads up that this is involving sexual abuse of minors.
00:30:57.180 The platform Omegle that instantaneously matched strangers with each other for video chats a la Chat Roulette shut down on Wednesday.
00:31:05.420 So Omegle shutting down comes as part of a settling of a lawsuit that was started in
00:31:09.820 2021, where a plaintiff was matched with a man in his 30s through Omegle.
00:31:13.700 That man forced her to take naked photos and videos over a three-year period, starting
00:31:18.500 when she was 11.
00:31:19.660 Carrie Goldberg, an attorney who specializes in crimes involving tech-facilitated abuse,
00:31:24.340 who we've interviewed on the podcast before about Section 230, we'll throw her episode
00:31:28.180 in the show description, was the attorney on the case.
00:31:30.760 She told Wired, the permanent shutdown of Omegle was a term negotiated between Omegle
00:31:35.800 and our client in exchange for Omegle getting to avoid the impending jury trial verdict.
00:31:40.800 So I thought of Omegle as like technology that was kind of of an era.
00:31:46.280 It started back in 2009, kind of fell off until the pandemic when it gave people isolating
00:31:51.760 in their homes another way to use technology to connect with strangers and stave off loneliness.
00:31:56.580 You would enter Omegle and instantly be matched with a random person.
00:32:00.760 you could click to be instantly rematched with somebody new.
00:32:03.960 So like you could leave that conversation if you weren't feeling it
00:32:06.180 and be connected with somebody else,
00:32:07.760 but you could not go back to who you were just chatting with.
00:32:10.660 So because of this instantaneous nature of Omegle,
00:32:14.240 you really could like sign on and find yourself looking at a stranger's genitals,
00:32:20.080 like instantly. 0.99
00:32:21.480 Yeah, right.
00:32:22.200 That's always the risk of the internet.
00:32:25.340 Yeah.
00:32:25.600 I mean, when I saw this headline, I was like, oh yeah, Omegle.
00:32:29.340 And I remember like playing with it a few times and it kind of is like a cultural relic to a time where, you know, maybe we didn't even realize how unusual it should be to be seeing a stranger doing something sexual online, whether we wanted to or not.
00:32:48.560 When I first started reading about Omegle shutting down, I was like, oh yeah, me and my friends saw so many men masturbating on that platform. And I almost caught myself recalling this almost a bit fondly until I was like, wait a minute, what? That actually wasn't okay.
00:33:03.280 Like, I think it is a relic of a time before, maybe I'm always speaking for myself, but before it was clear how not okay that was and how harmful that could be to people and how risky that was.
00:33:18.500 like you know and it's funny because on twitter the conversation was very much like people
00:33:25.600 remembering the same thing like i saw somebody be like oh shout out to all the 35 year olds who like
00:33:30.480 showed me their genitals when i was 14 i think we were all sort of thinking of this as a rite of
00:33:38.240 passage on the internet and using technology and looking back it's like well should we have been
00:33:44.400 should that have been a rite of passage yeah it's almost like that was a simpler time back when the
00:33:50.880 idea of being randomly connected with a stranger on the internet with video seemed like something
00:33:57.860 that someone would want yeah so so hold that thought because that's going to be relevant in
00:34:02.220 just a minute um so as y'all might have gleaned by now omegle was a place where sex just really
00:34:10.640 ran rampant. Like that was definitely my experience playing with Omegle. In a piece for Mashable,
00:34:15.880 someone using the pseudonym Hannah called it, quote, a digital glory hole. And that is
00:34:20.820 my recollection of it as well. Some of that sexuality on Omegle was consensual,
00:34:26.240 but a lot of it was not. You know, not all of the explicit stuff happening there was consensual.
00:34:31.740 Abusers could, and it sounds like did, have a field day with that platform. In 2022, there were
00:34:37.680 608,601 reports of child exploitation on Omegle to the nonprofit, the National Center for Missing
00:34:44.240 and Exploited Children. Of all of the sites the center tracks, only Facebook, Google, Instagram,
00:34:50.200 and WhatsApp ranked higher. Now, platforms are generally protected by Section 230 of the
00:34:56.200 Communications Decency Act, which means that they cannot be held liable for what happens on their
00:35:00.520 platforms. But the judge in this case found that Omegle was at fault because the site's design is
00:35:05.540 what allowed for minors to be sexually targeted, and thus, Omegle was not protected by Section 230.
00:35:12.060 According to the BBC, Omegle had almost no moderation. The entire company was seemingly
00:35:17.200 run solely by the founder, Leif K. Brooks, with no other registered employees. BBC said that it
00:35:23.180 was operated from his lakeside house in Florida when he was either asleep or offline. No complaints
00:35:29.040 were acted upon. If you go to omegle.com right now, instead of the site, what you will find is
00:35:34.920 a long sort of goodbye post from the founder, Leif K. Brooks, in which he argues that shutting
00:35:40.920 down the platform to him is kind of the end of an era of freedom online. We'll post the whole
00:35:46.340 thing in the show notes, but here are a few key snippets. He writes, I launched Omegle when I was
00:35:50.880 18 years old and still living with my parents. It was meant to build on the things I loved about
00:35:54.860 the internet while introducing a form of social spontaneity that I felt didn't exist anywhere
00:35:59.500 else. If the internet is a manifestation of the global village, Omegle was meant to be a way of
00:36:04.620 strolling down a street in that village, striking up conversations with people that you run into
00:36:08.860 along the way. Unfortunately, there are lowlights. Virtually every tool can be used for good or for
00:36:14.340 evil, and that is especially true of communication tools due to their innate flexibility. The
00:36:18.960 telephone can be used to wish your grandmother happy birthday, but it can also be used to call
00:36:23.220 on a bomb threat. There can be no honest accounting of Omegle without acknowledging that some people
00:36:27.700 misused it, including to commit unspeakably heinous crimes. To an extent, it is reasonable to question
00:36:33.080 the policies and practices of any place where crime has occurred. I have always welcomed
00:36:37.280 constructive feedback, and indeed, Omegle implemented a number of improvements based
00:36:41.040 on such feedback over the years. Side note, if you believe that BBC article, it does not sound
00:36:46.800 like that was the case. However, the recent attacks have felt anything but constructive.
00:36:52.080 The only way to please these people is to stop offering the service. Sometimes they say so
00:36:56.080 explicitly and avowedly. It can be inferred from their act of setting standards that are
00:37:00.120 not humanly achievable. Either way, the net result is the same. Omegle is the direct target
00:37:05.580 of these attacks, but their ultimate victim is you, all of you out there who have used or would
00:37:10.000 use Omegle to improve your lives and the lives of others. When they say Omegle shouldn't exist,
00:37:14.960 they are really saying that you shouldn't be allowed to use it, that you shouldn't be allowed
00:37:18.480 to meet random new people online. That idea is anathema to the ideals I cherish, specifically
00:37:23.440 to the bedrock principle of a free society, that when restrictions are imposed to prevent crime,
00:37:28.760 the burden of those restrictions must not be targeted at innocent victims or potential victims
00:37:33.900 of crime. I've done my best to weather the attacks, with the interest of Omegle's users
00:37:38.520 and the broader principle in my mind. If something as simple as meeting random new people is
00:37:43.140 forbidden, what's next? That is far and away removed from anything that can be considered
00:37:47.360 a reasonable compromise of the principle I outlined. Analogies are a limited tool,
00:37:51.400 but a physical world analogy might be shutting down Central Park because crime occurs there,
00:37:55.580 or perhaps more provocatively, destroying a universe because it contains evil. A healthy,
00:38:01.280 free society cannot endure when we are collectively afraid of each other to this extent.
00:38:06.340 So there's a lot more to it. I'm only reading snippets, but it's complicated because in some
00:38:12.740 ways I agree with him, right? I do think that there is an era of freedom and promise coming
00:38:21.560 to a close, kind of what you were alluding to earlier, Mike, that like the era where
00:38:26.680 we might've thought it was a pure net good to be randomly connected to random strangers
00:38:33.720 from the comfort of our own home anonymously.
00:38:36.680 And I kind of, in some ways, I kind of see what he's getting at.
00:38:41.480 But if that promise means just accepting and tolerating the harm of minors, it is not a
00:38:48.320 promise worth keeping.
00:38:49.180 I think that that's what he's missing, that if this platform that you've built, that you've imagined as this great utopia comes at the cost of the safety and well-being of kids, then it is not a utopia. That's not just something that we should just laugh off or normalize as a rite of passage for understanding how to have experiences online. It's not okay.
00:39:11.980 And it sounds like that freedom that he's pointing to, the cost of that freedom is harm at minors. And I don't think that is a cost that we are okay with. Maybe we hadn't realized what that truly cost us before and he yearns for that time. And I understand. But now we have a better understanding of the true cost of this like principled utopian internet that he's laying out. What do you think?
00:39:38.500 I think the freedom that he's describing and, you know, lamenting the loss of here is the freedom of a child who has no sense of the responsibility that comes with freedom.
00:39:54.740 Uh, and I also think that he uses a lot of analogies to try to justify why it's okay for him to have built this platform that, you know, led to this child being sexually abused.
00:40:14.180 Uh, you know, he, he made the analogy of a telephone.
00:40:20.140 He's like, oh, well, you could use a telephone to call in a bomb threat.
00:40:22.820 that's true but the internet fundamentally changes the the scalability of harm right like
00:40:33.660 one of the cool things about the internet is that some 18 year old guy can build an app
00:40:39.880 or a web app or whatever it was and uh you know doesn't cost him a lot of money doesn't
00:40:47.880 cost him a lot of like server capacity to run,
00:40:51.880 just serve it out of his garage
00:40:53.280 and make it available to hundreds of thousands of people
00:40:57.480 all over the world.
00:40:58.480 That is super powerful and really cool,
00:41:00.740 but it's also really dangerous, right?
00:41:04.600 And he alludes to that.
00:41:06.540 And there has to be some kind of responsibility
00:41:10.420 when you build something that is affecting so many people
00:41:16.620 it it changes the math right like if if he built this tool and like a dozen of his friends were
00:41:25.200 using it and one person got unintentionally harmed that's not great and he should probably
00:41:31.400 think about that but that's different than you know hundreds of thousands of people around the
00:41:37.960 world using it there's a responsibility there that is just nowhere in this lengthy letter that
00:41:47.820 you read yeah that is something that is really downplayed in his like long thing is the ways
00:41:55.680 that he just abdicated responsibility to keeping users safe in the ruling you know one of the
00:42:02.920 reasons why the judge said that he was not that the subsection 230 did not apply is because
00:42:08.160 the judge said he could have put some some safeguards in place so that adult abusers
00:42:16.440 were not being connected to kids like that like the judge described how because of the like
00:42:21.080 you know functionality of omegle where you can just hit next until you get what you want
00:42:28.260 abusers essentially are just like shopping for people to abuse and they can just be like not
00:42:35.340 what i'm looking for not what i'm looking for not what i'm looking for and what i'm looking for
00:42:38.800 and so there's there just seems to be a lot of downplaying of his own responsibility
00:42:44.580 in why this platform had to shut down there's no acknowledgement that responsibility even exists
00:42:51.580 but i think that when he talks about the what he's like oh i'm i'm i yearn for a different time
00:42:57.480 I think that what he is actually talking about is a time before we really understood what was at stake and the harm that could be caused.
00:43:06.220 And it's almost like a kind of like good old days when people thought that non-consensual images of genitalia being shown to a child wasn't a big deal.
00:43:17.340 Like, I think that he's like, I think that he's thinking about it in a completely different way than we are.
00:43:21.600 yeah i think you're right i think he's yearning for the the good old days which were a time of
00:43:28.600 ignorance before we had thought about any of this stuff and before we knew i think i think that
00:43:34.440 you know it seems like this technology has been around for so long but it really hasn't
00:43:40.320 and we're only now starting to like truly grapple with the impact i think in a real way because it
00:43:47.180 hasn't really been that long and i think that he what he's saying is like remember back before
00:43:51.780 we understood the impact and like nobody cared and it was like better i'm not so sure that it
00:43:57.480 was better i think that the the plaintiff in this place would probably agree that it wasn't better
00:44:02.980 and so yeah i i a lot of people are trading his goodbye letter around the internet as if it's a
00:44:10.180 it's a treatise on a on a better time and i'm just i really would caution against that i think that it
00:44:16.740 is really fundamentally normalizing a time that really maybe wasn't so great for a lot of people
00:44:26.500 yeah i i feel you it's it just reminds me of like a 16 year old reading voltaire a little bit
00:44:34.920 yes yeah like 16 year olds should read voltaire and that's great but uh and and this particular
00:44:41.980 example is kind of a tricky one because it sounds like maybe he wasn't monetizing this maybe he just
00:44:48.420 he was truly making it because he thought it was fun and you know i respect that and i can see how
00:44:54.720 it would be really sad for him to have to shut it down especially in this uh oh okay they made money
00:45:02.180 i didn't i didn't know that profiting off of it yeah so that's also relevant and does not show
00:45:09.360 up anywhere in his statement, right, that he's profiting on this.
00:45:12.420 It's not like he's trying to foster human connection and serendipity to achieve greater
00:45:20.140 understanding in an altruistic way.
00:45:22.300 He's trying to make money off this.
00:45:24.460 And that also changes the math on the responsibility one has to keep people safe when you're charging
00:45:35.060 them money for what you're selling them.
00:45:36.880 yeah but yet he gets to just talk about this like i just created this as a force for good in the
00:45:43.860 world and to see what i wanted to see in the world like yeah but also you were making money
00:45:48.000 from advertising so like like like you can you you can write all the like highfalutin poetic
00:45:55.900 things that you want but like let's keep let's like not forget that and you have you then have
00:46:01.040 a responsibility to not profit from the harm of young people when you are making money from a
00:46:06.360 platform yeah and there was another path he could have taken right he could have gotten some
00:46:11.560 moderation going he could have built some kind of functionality to to allow blocking or any number
00:46:21.400 of things other than just like pack it up and go home and complain because uh you know he can't just
00:46:29.500 do whatever he wants at any cost well speaking of packing it up and going home a website that
00:46:37.440 i wish was not packing it up and going home we have to give a major shout out to you and that
00:46:42.840 is jezbel because jezbel's parent company go media announced today the website is shutting down
00:46:48.760 effective immediately boo i know i was a big reader of jezbel it i don't think i'd be the
00:46:57.760 person i am today if not for jess bell it has been around since 2007 when it was founded by
00:47:02.780 anna holmes to sort of be the like feminist alternative although they did they intentionally
00:47:08.940 did not use the word feminist when they were pitching it but the feminist alternative to 0.60
00:47:12.660 glossy airbrushed women's magazines like glamour side note i once met anna holmes at a party and 0.99
00:47:18.580 she is a total fucking baller shout out to her she is incredible um so the website was really
00:47:25.380 something special in media, particularly in women's media, it came about at a time where 0.98
00:47:29.800 the dominant understanding of like what women wanted from media was like polish and airbrushing
00:47:35.680 and quizzes. On Jezebel's first day, they offered a $10,000 bounty to anybody who sent in 0.96
00:47:41.600 pre-airbrushed photos of a model that eventually became a glossy magazine cover photo. The winner
00:47:47.080 was a photo of Faith Hill unretouched for Red Book magazine. So this might sound silly, but it's
00:47:53.440 one of those things that if you weren't there, if you didn't live through it, it is really hard
00:47:58.020 to overstate the impact that Jezebel had on media culture and the way that content on the internet
00:48:04.200 exists, especially content for women, but content more broadly as well. Jezebel came up around the
00:48:09.440 same time as Twitter. And in many ways, the Jezebel comment section was the prototype for
00:48:14.720 what Twitter would eventually become. Their comment section was, oh God. I used to spend 0.55
00:48:23.080 a lot of time in their comment section. Jezbel was started as a spinoff to Gawker Media, but
00:48:29.200 eventually surpassed its parent site, Gawker, in popularity and page views. In 2008, the Ottawa
00:48:34.880 Citizen found that community-based women's websites were tied with political sites as the 0.99
00:48:39.040 internet's fastest growing category, while also citing ad ages research showing that women's
00:48:43.980 internet use was outpacing men's at that time. So Jezbel was really foundational to this era
00:48:49.480 that really was like, women are online, women are seeking content on the internet, and we got to
00:48:55.000 give women readers and audiences something they actually want. We absolutely would not have an 0.94
00:49:01.440 entire generation of women-focused media, if not for Jezbel. Sites that you know and love, like 1.00
00:49:06.340 Reductress, XO Jane, The Frisky, The Hairpin, would not exist, if not for Jezbel. You know, there 1.00
00:49:12.240 really wasn't a place for this, like, voicy, zeitgeisty, snarky writing for women that also
00:49:17.780 was feminist and intersectional and explicitly political. Hell, I don't even know if I'd be
00:49:22.980 making this podcast right now if not for Jezebel. I was a voracious reader of Jezebel. One of the
00:49:28.780 first serious pieces, quote unquote, that I ever got published was about being Black in the Occupy
00:49:35.380 Wall Street movement, was for Jezebel. That was my first big byline. And I think that's probably
00:49:40.700 true for an entire generation of media folks. Jezebel's parent company, Geo Media, which
00:49:46.180 publishes Gizmodo and The Onion, recently was in some hot water for publishing a slew of AI
00:49:51.820 generated pieces without input from human editors that contained lots of errors and just like flat
00:49:57.540 out false information. And ultimately, we're just not good. After this, they actually stuck by that
00:50:03.020 choice publicly and said that they were going to keep publishing AI generated articles saying,
00:50:08.480 it is absolutely a thing we want to do more of. That's from Meryl Brown,
00:50:11.880 Geo's editorial director.
00:50:14.000 What's worse is that according to Daily Beast, it sounds like the layoffs were just like
00:50:18.100 not handled in a great way.
00:50:19.420 There was this meeting where staff was assured there would not be layoffs, only to later
00:50:24.040 tell everybody that they would all be losing their jobs, effective immediately shortly
00:50:27.760 thereafter.
00:50:28.640 It sounds like the laid-off staffers squarely placed the blame on senior leadership.
00:50:33.380 We are devastated, though hardly surprised, at Geo Media and Jim Spanfler's inability
00:50:38.080 to run our website and the cruel decision to shutter it.
00:50:41.880 That's from the Writers Guild of America East, which represents Geo Media staffers, adding in their statement, quote, a well-run company would have moved away from an advertising model, but instead they are shuttering the brand entirely because of their strategic and commercial ineptitude.
00:50:56.200 Liz Lenz, who's been on the podcast before, tweeted, Jezbel was a place where women could unabashedly write about culture, politics, and everything with voice and humor and a whole range of human emotions. 0.82
00:51:07.000 The fact that it was killed by inept men is truly a metaphor.
00:51:10.300 So what's really resonated with me about how important this specific kind of work that Jezbel produced is at this moment is that in addition to a lot of their like snarky, gossipy content, their reporters also published some of the most in-depth reported pieces on issues that impact women.
00:51:28.160 From the elections in Virginia and Ohio to the Republican debate just last night, it could not be clear how important of a topic abortion is right now.
00:51:37.400 And there are just not a ton of places with really good in-depth reported pieces on the huge intersections of technology and abortion, for instance.
00:51:47.020 Jezbel was doing that work, but now there is one less place for it.
00:51:50.900 A lot of folks were understandably wondering how a popular, well-liked website like Jezbel
00:51:56.120 just could not find a way to make it work and had to shut down.
00:51:59.540 A piece in 404 Media written by Jason Kobler and Emanuel Mayberg sheds a little bit of
00:52:04.600 light into that.
00:52:05.200 They actually suggest that Jezbel's in-depth reporting about important topics that I was
00:52:09.800 just describing might have actually been one of the reasons that led to Jezbel closing.
00:52:14.720 As I said, Jezbel did not shy away from tackling tough topics, things that we all need to know
00:52:20.640 about, which understandably are sometimes heavy or complex. But because of the advertising model,
00:52:26.260 brands were sometimes wary about their ads showing next to any content that might have been
00:52:32.160 controversial, in quotes. Lauren Tosignan, Jezbel's interim editor-in-chief, told 404 Media
00:52:39.100 that Jezbel was told that brand safety, you know, the fact that advertisers don't want to be next to
00:52:44.820 the kind of content that Jezbel was publishing, was one of the biggest factors that led to Geo
00:52:49.580 to stop publishing the site and to lay off the whole staff.
00:52:52.740 She adds that a couple of weeks ago,
00:52:54.240 the ad sales team even asked if the website
00:52:56.600 could remove Jezbel's tagline,
00:52:58.720 sex, celebrity, politics with teeth from the site.
00:53:02.720 She says, they took it off because they're like,
00:53:04.940 let's see if this makes a huge difference.
00:53:06.480 So yeah, it was very much the problem here
00:53:08.700 that no one would advertise on Jezbel
00:53:10.500 because we cover sex and abortion.
00:53:12.840 I know that taking the tagline off
00:53:14.560 was to see if the algorithm advertising would change.
00:53:17.200 And if it was removed,
00:53:18.160 one of the editorial directors was like, I'm seeing an ad for J.Crew for the first time ever.
00:53:22.480 Maybe this will be good. Which led to the staff really wondering whether or not sticking with
00:53:27.080 that particular advertising model to make money really made any sense at all. And I think that
00:53:32.480 it's closing, to me, like really signals the end of a certain kind of media climate and a beginning
00:53:40.920 of something that frankly doesn't feel that great. And a really fascinating piece for The New Yorker,
00:53:46.440 Anna Holmes, Jezebel's founder, looked back on what she built at Jezebel and the media legacy
00:53:51.220 that it's leaving behind, writing, I see Jezebel not as the beginning of the end of the digital
00:53:55.780 media era, but as a moment, a spark within an ongoing discussion about gender politics.
00:54:01.000 That conversation has led to new realities around sexual assault and harassment, pay inequity,
00:54:06.460 and cultural depictions of women. It also makes some people uncomfortable, in part because it
00:54:11.020 involves women expressing their anger in public in sustained ways. Every woman has a well-stocked 1.00
00:54:16.300 arsenal of anger audrey lord wrote in 1981 which can act as a powerful source of energy serving
00:54:22.120 progress in change if that's part of jezbel's legacy i'll take it it's about everything i 0.95
00:54:27.720 could have hoped for yeah that's a sad one yeah rest in peace jezbel what like what a good fucking
00:54:36.620 insight yeah and you you're right like of an era really like it was a leading voice on the internet
00:54:48.860 i don't i don't know it was voice isn't the right word but uh it was like an important outlet on the
00:54:56.520 internet for years yeah and i also think it just like we wouldn't i don't think that content on
00:55:02.260 the internet would look the same with that without Jezbel like it changed things like it was famously
00:55:09.900 satirized on 30 rock it was like angrywomen.com or something like that like when like Liz says
00:55:16.800 Liz makes a joke on on TGS and a Jezbel parody website is like flaming her for it yeah it just
00:55:24.320 it just really caught it was like lightning in a bottle it really caught something special 0.98
00:55:28.620 obviously kind of going back to the conversation we were just having it wasn't without its faults
00:55:33.220 like some if you were around for those jezebel days you probably remember some of the wild
00:55:38.320 conversations that happened um there and some of the wild antics of some of the folks that worked
00:55:43.160 there um but yeah it was it was of an era yeah there's there's a certain internet snarkiness
00:55:50.780 that i really associate with feminism and i think like jezebel is probably part of that
00:55:55.660 you know we'll just have to keep reading one cat over at substack i know in our fix um anna merlin 1.00
00:56:04.100 who used to work at jezbell now works at vice where ironically they also had layoffs today
00:56:10.920 she was talking about how like our current media climate feels like it's just a handful of legacy
00:56:16.880 publications that could not possibly cover everything that needs to be covered to the
00:56:21.420 depth that it needs to. AI generated garbage and, you know, independent newsletters or
00:56:28.620 sub stacks. And it's like, is this our media climate? Is this it? Is this in this time where
00:56:34.040 there is so much going on? There's so much important stuff that we should really be checked
00:56:38.280 in on. Is this the media climate that we have to help us wade through it? God, I hope not.
00:56:43.960 Yeah, it's interesting because it connects with something else that I think we've talked about
00:56:48.360 on the past and in the past and probably we'll be talking about again the the shift in social
00:56:54.640 media platforms like Facebook away from news like there is a solid decade maybe longer where
00:57:02.480 news content was like the main content that people were posting and commenting on on platforms
00:57:11.280 and that's like explicitly no longer the case right Facebook is moving away from it and places
00:57:18.060 like canada they've banned it entirely and i have to imagine that that is very much connected with
00:57:25.920 this phenomenon that you were just talking about of our media ecosystem being a handful of legacy
00:57:35.740 outlets and all of the you know i don't know alt journalism or what would have been alt weeklies
00:57:44.740 30 years ago
00:57:46.940 are, I don't know,
00:57:49.400 less
00:57:49.900 abundant?
00:57:53.280 I'm sure they would love
00:57:55.200 to have some extra money.
00:57:56.840 Yeah, you know who got that money,
00:57:59.180 don't ya? Don't ya?
00:58:00.900 Facebook? Mark Zuckerberg, Sheryl Sandberg,
00:58:03.540 and fucking Adam Mosseri. 0.97
00:58:05.700 So thanks, I'm happy that you 0.98
00:58:07.200 have more money in the
00:58:09.180 funky sock budget, and
00:58:11.580 we, local news is dead.
00:58:13.160 Thanks, guys. Really appreciate it. This all sounds very doom and gloom, but I mean, we have to choose hopefulness. Like, we have to choose. I do see hope in the way that people are saying, I don't fucking think so to a lot of these tech billionaires and a lot of the proposals that they lay out for how they intend to continue to get rich off of us.
00:58:39.620 whether it is exploiting our likeness in perpetuity or forcing ads into more and more of real estate online.
00:58:51.140 So, yeah, I think there is reason for hope.
00:58:54.020 We have to be hopeful that something better can be out there on the horizon.
00:58:59.740 Mike, thank you so much for being here, as always.
00:59:02.320 Thanks for having me and thanks for listening.
00:59:09.620 If you're looking for ways to support the show, check out our merch store at tangody.com slash store.
00:59:15.940 Got a story about an interesting thing in tech or just want to say hi?
00:59:19.460 You can reach us at hello at tangody.com.
00:59:21.740 You can also find transcripts for today's episode at tangody.com.
00:59:25.160 There Are No Girls on the Internet was created by me, Bridget Todd.
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