00:02:19.480I do think that there's something about anxiety around technology, communication systems. How many scary movies had the trope of like, the phone's gone dead or like some bit of technology that we maybe don't fully understand or don't fully respect or appreciate coming back to get us?
00:02:39.720Like, that is a common, I believe, like a common trope that is really related to our anxieties collectively around technology, particularly new technology, or like over reliance on technology that really sets us up for a kind of horror situation.
00:02:56.160yeah uh and i i've noticed there's like a whole newish genre of like movies like unfriended or
00:03:05.240movies about like social media and these kind of technologies that are part of our everyday lives
00:03:10.980um it's also interesting to see other movies like missing or searching where they're trying to
00:03:15.460explain because a lot of horror movies yeah it's like oh the phone's not working really
00:03:19.960like trying to explain how technology can fit into that or how it doesn't and can't or yeah
00:03:26.920that dependence on it yeah so I just watched on the plane to Berlin I watched Missing
00:03:42.740and for folks who haven't seen Missing it takes place almost entirely through screens and so
00:03:48.200you're watching someone's laptop you're watching like they're having a video chat with somebody
00:03:53.960they're they're messaging somebody like you're watching security footage from a screen like
00:03:58.560the whole thing takes place on a computer and I also there is like a thing that I'm really
00:04:04.000interested in mostly because I really like cheesy movies that are kind of like trying to make a
00:04:09.180social commentary but it's actually kind of funny just like scream so I watched this movie uh the
00:04:14.600influencer recently which i thought i didn't love but like is about anxiety when it comes to people
00:04:21.280who share their whole lives on social media another one that i watched that's kind of similar
00:04:25.940to that is um sissy have you seen that we just did that okay what did you all think
00:04:32.880it made me think a lot about uh it stuck with me i will say yeah uh yeah it was definitely
00:04:40.740one of those where i left like oof uh that did not resolve how i would have wanted it to resolve
00:04:49.720but you know um the kind of making money off drama thing which i know we're also going to
00:04:55.500talk about in here uh left me unsettled yes i i agree and i will say like to set up this
00:05:02.480conversation the reason why i wanted to talk about this today is that i watched scream the
00:05:06.960first one, the original from 1996 yesterday. And I was like, wow, you know, this is a movie that is
00:05:12.000really about the anxiety around technology and media, right? I had seen Scream. Maybe I saw it
00:05:18.860when it first came out when I was like a child, but I've only seen it twice in my life. The first
00:05:23.240time I saw it when it first came out, a lot of the commentary about media and technology and
00:05:29.420tropes was really over my head because I was a child. Watching it yesterday, I was really struck
00:05:34.120by how this movie is really a commentary
00:05:36.700about the anxieties people were facing
00:06:04.120Agnes Scott. Oh! Made in Georgia! Have you ever seen that at the end of shows? No. Okay, it's what they say at the end of bad reality TV when they've been filmed in Georgia. Okay. Okay, well, yeah, I'm so excited to have this conversation. And the second one definitely plays into this. So does the fourth one. I'm excited. Let's, yeah, let's get into it.0.96
00:06:30.540Okay, so if you have not seen Scream, the first one, this conversation might have some spoilers, but like it came out in 1996. So, you know, what are you doing? But having watched it, I was just really struck by the ways in which it is like a commentary on the anxiety that that folks have around youth and media. So the rough plot outline of Scream, actually, Annie, as our Scream kind of sword, do you want to hit us with the plot, the plot outline?
00:06:58.240Oh my gosh. I'm so excited. Yeah. So Scream is like many slasher movies. It follows a group of high school students. And the movie opens with a very violent death scene of Drew Barrymore, by the way, that traumatized me.
00:07:14.060And introduces you to the killer who asks, like, what is your favorite scary movie? Quizzes Drew Barrymore's character, Casey, about what it is. And then from there, of course, we get various other deaths. The Rose McGowan's garage death also stuck with me.
00:07:31.760um but yeah it's one of the things i love about scream is you're following this group of of kids
00:07:38.420and they really make you suspect everybody but as the story kind of unfolds you learn that the
00:07:45.660main character sydney her mom had been murdered and she had testified about it and it was this
00:07:52.740guy caught weary the names are also great in this movie um they really are they really really are
00:07:59.700And there's also some media happening around that. And Courtney Cox's character, Gail Weathers, who is this like really ambitious reporter, is in town and trying to ask her, ask Sydney, get an interview with her about all of that.
00:08:15.360And then we have our character Dewey, played by David Arquette, who I had a crush on from this movie, who is like the deputy of the town. So you've got all these characters, and they're just sort of slowly dying off, or friends of theirs on the periphery are anyway.
00:08:34.540and our character randy is sort of our meta commentary guy he is the guy who has seen all
00:08:41.560the horror movies and he is the one who lays out the rules of surviving a horror movie which at
00:08:48.220this point there's a killer around so they're kind of joking that they're in one every screen
00:08:54.120movie has a party in it so they go to this party even though there's a curfew even though there's
00:08:58.740killer it like makes no sense like she's literally being stopped dewey as the deputy has been told
00:09:06.040like by his higher up like make sure she stays safe so then in the next scene he's literally
00:09:11.160dropping her off at a party and like being like okay we'll have fun right but he's trying to he's
00:09:20.320got a crush on gail who he knows will be there um and they kind of form a duo married in real life
00:09:26.800at the time at the time yes and gail leaves this camera inside the party to spy on the kids which
00:09:32.880is really funny because it's like a 15 second delay or whatever becomes important later but
00:09:39.040randy lays out the rules of like you can never have sex you can never do drugs uh you never say
00:09:44.420i'll be back you won't be back you'll be dead and then we see kind of people drinking and dying0.94
00:09:50.620people having sex and then almost dying.0.51
00:15:43.600unfortunately, the Columbine shooting happened
00:15:45.900And that was the biggest blame, not gun violence, not bullying, but that it was the violence on TV and the games that the kids played, the two perpetrators played.
00:15:57.180And they focused on that really hard because it seemed to fit the narrative that they've been trying to set up since 1995.
00:16:02.760So, like, four years later, 99, was when the shooting happened.
00:16:06.680And, like, the conversations about bullying and the conversations about being outcasts, the conversations about gun control really was sidelined to violence on TV and violence for video games.
00:16:22.400Do you remember how the musician Brian Warner, who you might be more familiar with as a stage named Marilyn Manson, like, he was really thrust into the national conversation about, like, what's wrong with our kids?
00:16:32.600And looking back at that time, even though my research, you know, I'm not a researcher, but when I've looked into the link between violent media and violent behavior, that link does seem fuzzy at best.
00:16:49.620Like, it doesn't seem like there's a lot of information out there that really proves a, you know, a correlation.
00:16:55.520But I really understand how we still get so much, like, hand-wringing and anxiety about it.
00:17:01.540Because if you're a parent and you're worried about your kids, you're worried about sending your kids to school, you can't really control the legislation around guns in the United States, right?
00:17:10.240Like, we've just, like, lost the ability to really have any kind of, like, direct impact on that, I think.
00:17:15.280You really can't control what's happening at your kid's school when you're not there.
00:17:18.940I think one of the reasons why you see this anxiety around media is because it feels like something you can control. Like, even if that link is not really there between violent media and violent behavior, I think that in absence of feeling like they have something they can cling to, something they can control, something they can like, it just becomes a backdrop to project your anxieties onto.
00:17:43.820that even if it's not really the appropriate thing
00:28:47.500I mean, at least like it's definitely addressing the question of, oh, hey, this is the world we live in now.
00:28:55.520I think the fifth one has a whole thing about like Netflix and Reddit and fandom in that way.
00:29:01.380So, I mean, they are definitely at least engaging in this is the technology that we have.
00:29:06.800And this is how we think it would impact or fuel this horror story that we're telling.
00:29:13.280Yeah, I think it's really interesting when horror movies use technology as a way to like buttress whatever story or message, you know, they're trying to tell, which I feel like Scream definitely does.
00:29:26.320So after this V-chip technology is put in place, television programs are then rated for how much like racy or mature content they contain. And so to give parents ostensibly the power to like block their kids from them, even though parents aren't really doing this.
00:29:43.280However, the news, news programming was exempt from these ratings.
00:29:47.920And so there was no way to block the news from your home using this technology, just sort of like giving it a pass to come into people's homes.
00:29:55.660This coincided with news media becoming more and more solidified as a form of like always on entertainment, starting famously with CNN as like the first 24 hour news network, later with Fox News and MSNBC.
00:30:08.980According to NPR media reporter David Fulkenflick, the subsequent arrival of Fox and MSNBC,
00:30:14.600it made 1996 a seminal year for cable news.
00:30:18.120Remember that in the 90s, you had these like big, splashy, gory crimes that played out
00:37:06.960But like that was coming out huge because they they would follow people like O.J. Simpson and then have that exclusive interview and doing the behind the scenes.
00:37:14.880Lorena Bobbitt, I remember this case specifically because the husband came on talking about his thing and had his huge thing of fame like so many things.
00:37:22.580Now, like Lorena Bobbitt wasn't so bad in my mind back then.
00:37:26.600Yeah, but today I'm like, oh, OK, I get it.
00:37:29.200I don't condone what she did, but I'm just saying I get it.
00:37:31.900But like the early 90s, which this is that high it is, if you look back, I didn't think about it then, obviously, but it was going after those reporters who were just willing to like crawl over all of the victims, which has become a circus today.
00:37:47.680And there's a huge different whole different conversation. And now as a podcast, but that was really kind of that beginning of like, oh, they want to see the gory details.
00:37:57.320They want to know the depth of depravity of men.
00:38:02.500And then if we can say it's in a perfect story to haunt everyone, we're going to be famous.
00:38:07.780And you even see that in Scream with Gail.
00:38:09.840You know, she's writing a book about the death of Sidney's mom and has kind of gotten personally involved in the case, advocating for the innocence of Cotton, the person who's been charged with her mom's death.
00:38:19.820And it's clear that she's not doing this because she, like, maybe she genuinely believes that he's innocent.
00:38:25.240But when she's talking about it, she says, if I'm right, I could save this man's life. Do you know what that would do for my book sales? Again, iconic line from Gail Weathers on this one.
00:38:35.800But I do think that that dichotomy that you're explaining, Sam, about how the news media felt then is what Scream is meant to be a commentary on.
00:38:45.780So Scream's writers, Adam White and Michelle Delgado, said that Scream is meant to be an exploration of this exploitative nature of tabloid news that minds people's worst and most traumatic moments for entertainment, but doing so under the guise of informing the public through news.
00:39:01.520And it highlights this kind of interesting inconsistency we saw in media at the time, that the news could cover the minutiae of these gory, splashy cases and do so in a way that was exempt from this government V-chip rating.
00:39:16.520But had those plot lines been happening on an episode of like Melrose Place, they would be rated as mature.
00:39:22.000I think this moral inconsistency that we saw in media was exactly what Scream was speaking to, you know?
00:39:29.000Like, the Scream teens are scolded for watching too many gore slashy movies.
00:39:34.800All of this happening while Gail Weathers and these other news anchors are really, like, essentially stalking and surveilling these teenagers to breathlessly and relentlessly cover the minutiae of this trauma they're experiencing
00:40:36.720And I think Scream really does a good job also of, like, I don't know, asking the question of, like, sure, Gail Weathers is not out here murdering teens, but she is making money off of that.0.97
00:40:48.080She's profiting off of that personally.
00:40:49.460So, like, sure, she may not be a murderer herself, but is she really that much better than whoever is murdering these teens?1.00
00:40:57.520Yeah, and I love, like, I love how every time Gail Weathers has this thing, there's something you have to appreciate as women, because we're always told, like, ambitious women are terrible.
00:41:08.380it when you're watching gail weathers you're like yes go get it gail but like every movie ends with0.98
00:41:13.600her realizing like oh i've lost all of my friends maybe i should and then the next movie starts and
00:41:20.100she's back i'm so glad you brought this up this is why i love this is why like i ride for gail
00:41:25.580weathers in this movie and the other screen movies that i've seen is that i feel like the1.00
00:41:29.780movie is setting us up to be like wow what an annoying conniving she's gonna have a gory death0.88
00:41:35.920and really get hers, and won't that be great?1.00
00:41:38.080But Gail Weathers always comes out on top,1.00
00:41:40.340and not only does she come out on top,1.00
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