Vulgar History - July 13, 2023


Author Interview: Vanessa Riley (Queen of Exiles)

Topics
Mary, Queen of Scots: Part Eight: Cat(te) And Mouse Mary, Queen of Scots: Part Nine: In My End Is My Beginning

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Misogyny

21

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11

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39

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Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Toxicity classifications generated with s-nlp/roberta_toxicity_classifier .
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00:00:00.000 hello and welcome to vulgar history a feminist women's history comedy podcast today i'm so
00:00:16.140 delighted to share this interview that i had with vanessa riley who if you aren't familiar with her
00:00:21.740 work like you're about to be and you should be her books are so good i was really thrilled to
00:00:27.100 be able to chat with her about her new book, Queen of Exiles. So it is the story of Queen
00:00:32.700 Marie-Louise Koivadad Christophe, who was, she was the queen of Haiti. And she lived
00:00:38.320 in a period of time that I often think of as just like the Regency era, like the early
00:00:43.340 1800s. And this book talks about the history of Haiti. It talks about what was going on
00:00:49.000 in Europe at the time. This book goes to Italy, it goes to England. But at its core, it's
00:00:54.420 really a story of Queen Marie Louise. And we talk in this interview that you're about to hear a lot
00:00:59.660 about who the real life person was. Vanessa also talks a lot about how she came to write this book,
00:01:04.240 the research she did, like it included some European travels, which sounds so lovely.
00:01:09.260 And Vanessa, just so you know, she was the 2023 Georgia author of the year award winner for her
00:01:16.420 previous historical fiction book, Sister Mother Warrior. She's written so many books, all historical
00:01:21.660 fiction, some romance novels, some murder mysteries, some like this book, straight up
00:01:27.080 fiction, all so good. And I'm really excited for you to hear this interview with Vanessa Riley
00:01:32.500 about Queen of Exiles. Hi, so I'm joined today by Vanessa Riley, whose new book is called Queen
00:01:44.420 of Exiles. And I am so excited to talk to you about this book and to talk to you about the
00:01:50.060 main character who is a real historical figure. I have so many questions for you, but first,
00:01:55.660 I just want to say welcome, Vanessa. Well, Anne, thank you for having me. And I just can't wait
00:02:00.360 to talk about Queen of Exiles. There's a couple of things I want to talk about just to sort of
00:02:04.620 ground everybody in the story and the history, because to understand who she is and the
00:02:09.260 significance of her life, we need to talk a bit about the history of Haiti. So can you sort of
00:02:13.720 set the scene of the world that she was born into? So when Marie-Louise Covidad is born,
00:02:22.240 we'll just call her Louise, she is in a blended family. She is the daughter of a hotelier owner.
00:02:29.680 So her father, a free Black man, owned this very exquisite hotel in Saint-Domingue, which is the
00:02:38.080 capital during that timeframe. So you get a lot of Westerners coming in. They called it the pearl
00:02:43.420 of the Antilles so that she was very used to that lifestyle because her father had catered to them.
00:02:51.520 And so his daughters understood that life. But, you know, Senator Bing is a tale of two or three
00:02:57.740 different factions. You have the Grand Blancs, which are the wealthiest, the wealthy. You have
00:03:04.220 the petite Blancs who want to be Grand Blancs. Then you have free coloreds who are mixed race 1.00
00:03:10.240 children of Blancs and enslaved people who are now free, then you have just this wave of 0.99
00:03:18.500 enslaved Blacks. So you have a Frenchie that could also be free Blacks, but you have also this 0.94
00:03:23.500 underbelly of society of enslavement. And everyone but the Grand Blancs is unhappy. 0.98
00:03:30.280 Everybody wants more freedom. Everybody wants the ability to move up socioeconomic classes.
00:03:34.760 and this constraint of, I will steal you from the continent of Africa and force you in these 0.99
00:03:41.160 camps. And I won't care about the condition you're living in and how the life expectancy 1.00
00:03:46.080 is just cut short for these people. So there's a lot of pain and whatnot, but you have this
00:03:51.840 almost idyllic life in the same place. She is the hotelier's daughter. Well, a free man comes to the
00:04:00.300 in one day. His name is Henri Christophe. He's fought in the American Revolution. He has ambitions
00:04:06.500 to join the growing rebellions, but he instantly falls in love with this young girl. Family keeps
00:04:13.280 them apart for like two years, but they end up getting married. And now she's a soldier's wife
00:04:19.180 and the rebellion explodes. All factions of Haiti is burning. And finally, Jean-Jacques 0.85
00:04:27.440 Dessalines, commands the forces. He is able to push France away. Henri Christophe is in second
00:04:34.540 in command and Haiti is now free. She is now the, you know, being the wife of the general who's the
00:04:43.240 second in command is, you know, a lot of authority. I've read about the dinner parties and whatnot that
00:04:47.920 she would hold at her house. But Henri Christophe is an ambitious man and there's discontent because
00:04:53.380 Dasselines has now appointed himself as emperor because he's trying to best Napoleon during this
00:04:58.880 time frame. It's a time of crisis and there is discontent because those free coloreds are upset 1.00
00:05:06.200 that the black generals have all the power. The free coloreds have more education. The ones who 1.00
00:05:13.460 excelled in combat are with the free blacks. So there's this thing between Haiti where you have 0.92
00:05:21.000 coloreds and free blacks and they're fighting. They can't get along. Jean-Jacques Dessalines 1.00
00:05:26.960 is assassinated and the country splits into two. So the Republic is in the South. The free coloreds
00:05:32.360 are running that. The black generals, they are running the kingdom in the North. And it 1.00
00:05:37.780 eventually becomes a kingdom. Christophe becomes its first king and his wife is the first queen.
00:05:43.680 And so I gave you probably too long of an explanation. No, no, no. It's necessary.
00:05:47.940 Right. It's a part of history that I knew very little about going into this book. And I mean,
00:05:57.380 I do want to let all the listeners know, like in the book, like you explain this step by step,
00:06:01.240 so everybody knows what you need to know. But just in terms of this conversation and this podcast,
00:06:05.600 for people who haven't read the book yet, like the history of Haiti, it's so interesting. It's so,
00:06:11.920 I didn't know any of these details until I read the book. So we've got this woman who met this guy
00:06:17.440 at her family hotel. And now suddenly she's the queen of Haiti. Can you talk about what that era 0.55
00:06:25.140 was like for her being the queen? Like he built a palace, Sans Souci, and they're hosting balls.
00:06:30.920 It's this elegant, glamorous time. I've written her as a reluctant queen because
00:06:35.660 she was content being a soldier's wife. Then she had to become content being a general's wife. 0.95
00:06:43.740 Then she had to become content being the president's wife. And now he's he's wanted to be a queen because Christophe believes that France is going to come back.
00:06:54.140 His overarching thing is France is going to come back. And if Haiti does not have friends in Europe, in America, that will always be the way France is going to come back and no one will stop them.
00:07:05.220 So he decides that I look at the English court, I look at the Prussian court, I look at the Italian court. Everybody understands these peerages.
00:07:13.740 we're going to create that in Haiti. So we're going to have, I will be the king, you will be
00:07:17.880 the queen, we'll create dukes or comtes and dussles. We will match the European aristocracy 0.59
00:07:27.060 because if they see us as their peers, they will see us as human and then they will understand why
00:07:33.460 we need to be free and never under France's yoke. In doing so, you know, women for the revolution
00:07:40.140 were a huge part. The African identity was a huge part. And so there is a battle now. 0.61
00:07:48.080 What got us to be free? Women acting, women carrying the battle cries, the way of African 1.00
00:07:56.420 battle movement and tracking. And now you want women to go back to just being pretty faces 1.00
00:08:01.420 in beautiful gowns. And you want to divorce yourself from this African identity to accept 1.00
00:08:06.980 this European identity because you believe that is the way. 0.98
00:08:10.360 And Louise, the practical woman, is trying to balance because she does see he is right.
00:08:16.500 We need to have friends in the outside world, but at the same time, we cannot forget who
00:08:21.000 we are.
00:08:21.440 We cannot forget our identity.
00:08:23.780 And so there's a battle that goes on.
00:08:26.020 And the funny thing is their kingdom is set exactly to the Regency.
00:08:30.320 So everybody is familiar with the Regency times and that's the world they're trying
00:08:35.880 to fit in.
00:08:36.980 having this kingdom. It is a struggle. And there are successes in the kingdom that you find out.
00:08:44.500 Like, you know, it blew my mind that they had immunizations. You know, you could literally
00:08:51.060 go into schools and these children who once were picking in the fields, the sugarcane,
00:08:56.820 are now learning French and English in the classrooms because he understood our people
00:09:02.800 have to be educated. We've got to be able to match the peers of the world. He was bringing in
00:09:07.380 scientists from America, from all over Europe. And it's just a lavishness. I mean, he's buying
00:09:14.000 things from the best furniture makers in Germany. Also, you know, the Milners in London. I mean,
00:09:21.780 the jewels, it's all of his things because he's mimicking European society and the things that
00:09:29.720 he believes that they value. And so when they come to visit, they will see it, they will identify
00:09:33.780 with it, and then we can all fit in and we will have support in the world. So it's a fraught
00:09:40.160 experience. And as a woman who understands the needs of that, but also understands where the
00:09:45.520 people are and how far his vision is so far ahead of where they need to be and that the problems,
00:09:51.900 she's trying to right the ship, but sometimes it's just a bigger task than you are able to do.
00:09:58.220 And then can you explain where you're describing all the things he was purchasing, how all the things that he was doing to make everything look similar to England and other royal courts like that.
00:10:09.340 Where is the money coming from? It's sugar exports, right?
00:10:12.960 Yes. When Desilene is his emperor, he begins to rebuild the economy because, you know, war has trashed the economy, the burnings of the buildings, the burning of the fields.
00:10:25.760 So people are given land and they have to farm this land and they give a portion of this land to the government. So they give a portion to Henri. Well, Henri is selling this to the world. So when the money comes in, there's fees, there's transfer fees. That's going into his pocket, into his collection, and the rest goes into Haiti.
00:10:46.900 And so there's literally there's there's points where they have to his ministers come to him like, OK, hey, man, we're going to split this up so that everybody knows what's what is the country's what is yours.
00:10:57.300 But at one point, he actually has more cash on hand than the king of England.
00:11:01.980 They are wealthy in property and lands and jewels. But you talk about coal, hard cash.
00:11:06.360 Henri actually has more because the lust for sugar did not stop with Haiti becoming free.
00:11:13.860 It is still the drug of choice of all over the world. And the imports are within, I forget the
00:11:21.860 metrics, but within a couple of years, they were exporting a great deal of sugar to the world.
00:11:28.620 And I really wanted to understand where the money was coming from because that becomes such a major
00:11:32.800 plot point. And it's funny talking to you about this book, you know, people listening who haven't
00:11:37.280 read the book yet. The book is not told in chronological order. You're kind of, you see
00:11:42.500 some of this, the time period you're talking about when Henri is so ambitious and she's being the
00:11:47.400 queen. And then you're also seeing earlier and you're also seeing later. But so I think we can
00:11:53.260 jump around her life a bit and it's not going to spoil the book for people, but she ends up in
00:11:57.740 Europe, basically. And there's a question of how is she going to support herself? And it turns out
00:12:02.840 that there is a substantial amount of money she's able to have, right?
00:12:08.620 Yes. Yes. And that was, it was, it was interesting rebuilding all of that because there's,
00:12:13.880 to me, it was always a disconnect. When people talk about Louise, they, I always hear poor and
00:12:20.500 sorrowful, always attached to her name. And she came to my attention, one, because of the research
00:12:26.820 which I'd done for my previous book.
00:12:28.780 But they were putting a plaque on a house in Mayfair
00:12:33.480 saying that Marie Louise lived here.
00:12:37.740 Mayfair is one of the most expensive parts of London.
00:12:40.860 And then another house in Hastings on the seacoast.
00:12:45.140 I actually was able to walk in this house
00:12:48.160 and look at the view from her living room.
00:12:52.640 It is amazing.
00:12:54.380 These are expensive cottages.
00:12:56.820 Now, am I to believe that the goodness and mercy of the English society is going to take 0.84
00:13:03.640 a poor exiled Black woman and put her up in all of these wonderful, exquisite, luxurious 0.93
00:13:10.640 locations? 0.99
00:13:11.860 Or does it make more sense that she actually has access to money?
00:13:15.200 And when you look at that financing, Henri has banks that he's dealing with in America.
00:13:21.600 He has banks that he's dealing with in London.
00:13:23.540 When he dies unexpectedly, they're still holding on to large portions of that money.
00:13:31.380 That, in my opinion, that's what she draws on.
00:13:33.460 She utilizes, she retains the same people. 0.94
00:13:35.780 They are able to make settlements with all of these banks. 0.97
00:13:39.040 And that is what she has to live on because they do extensive travel all across Europe.
00:13:44.160 The properties that she owned or leased are immaculate.
00:13:48.660 You cannot do that if you have no access to money.
00:13:51.580 So she was able to rebuild. She didn't have it at first because, you know, we see her living in hotels.
00:13:57.760 We see her living on the kindness of some of the abolitionists that were working with the kingdom at first.
00:14:04.260 But then when she comes into her own, it's significant and she's able to live well and she's able to make sure her daughters who came with her are have the princess experience, so to speak, that they are treated like royals, which they were.
00:14:20.860 This is all, and you mentioned, you know, it's happening over the 19th century. So starting off
00:14:26.560 in kind of the, what we think of, what I think of is like Regency England. You know, when I think
00:14:30.180 about that time period, that's the most famous country at that time. And then getting later into
00:14:34.540 the 19th century and she's, you have in your book, you include, and I think you say there are actual
00:14:40.980 news clippings of stories about things. She was so well-known and so famous at the time, like as
00:14:47.120 just this wealthy queen in exile traveling around Europe like she it blows my mind I've never heard
00:14:54.440 of her before I didn't know any of this right this completely blew my mind and at one point 0.88
00:15:01.360 I was suckered into this okay well maybe she had some money but you know maybe she wasn't accepted
00:15:06.180 in society and then I start doing this research and I find these news clippings and she was very
00:15:12.420 well received in society. Marriage proposals. You have your fortune hunter chasings as well,
00:15:20.200 and people pretending at different points that they are related so that they could get part of
00:15:24.040 this money that she has. So the fact that people know she has money and they're curious, what is
00:15:29.440 this woman doing? How does she appear? Where is she going? The best example of how far she climbed 1.00
00:15:38.920 and how far she was held in status was there was this huge opera opening.
00:15:44.800 And I think, I believe it was David Copperfield is cataloging this for his memoirs
00:15:50.700 or his travel memoirs or whatnot.
00:15:52.820 And he talks about the King of Prussia being seated in the front row
00:15:56.780 and the King of Westphalia seated in the front row.
00:16:00.100 And then you have Madame Christophe and her daughters,
00:16:03.080 and then you have the Prince of Prussia.
00:16:05.140 Front row, front section, not hiding in the corner.
00:16:08.920 and sitting next to literally enemies of her husband
00:16:13.120 because these are the brothers of Napoleon
00:16:14.560 sitting in that front row with her and her daughters.
00:16:18.860 So that's the level she can't, 1.00
00:16:21.780 you know, money, I believe in history 0.99
00:16:24.700 has always trumped race.
00:16:26.360 So all our expectations that we get 0.81
00:16:28.700 post Victorian sanctification 0.61
00:16:31.660 and ripping away of different legacies,
00:16:34.980 this is not there.
00:16:36.180 This is before all of this.
00:16:37.400 This is where everything is.
00:16:38.820 And so the newspapers literally tell you the story that everywhere she went, people are following her, not necessarily taking pictures, but they are recording what she's doing, where she's going, who she's meeting with.
00:16:51.120 Her papers were during, I think, the First World War, maybe in the second, but her papers were bombed and destroyed.
00:16:58.160 I would have loved to get my hands to get a deeper dive into what she was thinking was going on because she saw, you know, all of her enemies die.
00:17:09.420 They all died in Haiti or when they went abroad.
00:17:13.160 Everybody that came against her, she's literally, in my opinion, a living legacy of the achievement of that society.
00:17:20.200 And she lived her life as a queen.
00:17:22.020 And I think we do such a disservice where we rationalize in our heads what we think has happened in history as opposed to what has actually happened in history.
00:17:34.600 when you were discovering these newspaper articles and other like that detail you just
00:17:41.040 gave about her sitting front row i mean what what were you think like because you went into this i
00:17:47.300 would imagine not knowing any of these details and then just detail after detail explaining that she
00:17:51.640 was this she was literally a queen she was a queen like any other queen she was traveling around she
00:17:56.780 was getting out you know she's wealthy she was respected like what was it like to discover these
00:18:02.200 details? It blew my mind because I had bought into, you know, it still stopped making sense,
00:18:10.100 right? I had bought into the lie that this Black woman is there with her daughter. She's poor. 1.00
00:18:17.140 She's ostracized from society. And I wasn't looking for a story of sadness. I wanted to see,
00:18:24.800 so I was desperate to find some hope, something to show that, you know, that though there is
00:18:31.260 suffering in her life, that is not her life. And then we go into it and use newspaper after
00:18:37.260 newspaper talking about her jewels, talking about her going here, going to different spas. I mean,
00:18:44.940 it is enormous how well-documented Queen Louise is and her travels in Europe. And yet none of that
00:18:54.140 remains in our present psyche. We go back to poor, sorrowful, because the kingdom fell.
00:19:01.720 She was part of that kingdom. That is not that woman. This woman is so much more than the kingdom. 0.94
00:19:08.080 And in my opinion, everything that Henri wanted to achieve, this acceptance, she got it
00:19:15.240 when she was in Europe. She was a queen, recognized as a queen. So it's, to me,
00:19:24.140 we do a disservice when we don't look at the facts, when we just assume based on systemic
00:19:32.300 racism that this is the way this woman is going to be treated. We make all these assumptions and
00:19:37.340 we are literally putting her in a box that she was never in. She overcame. And I'm not saying
00:19:43.420 her life was easy by any stretches of the imagination. A lesser woman might've been 1.00
00:19:48.340 broken and whatnot. She kept her dignity and she marched through life with her head up, not down.
00:19:58.420 So she was, she had joy in the midst of sorrows. She found victory where people wanted her to be
00:20:05.260 defeated. She's a woman we need to know. Absolutely. And that's, that's part of just
00:20:11.360 reading this book. And then I love that you put in the newspaper articles because that really
00:20:15.860 is like, this is true. This is real. This is what happened. Because I kept reading this and I was
00:20:20.380 like, how could this be true? And I've never heard anything about any of this. And what you just
00:20:25.540 explained is... And that's why I love the fact that they let me put the newspaper clippings in
00:20:29.800 because you got to see it. Because sometimes with historical fiction, you don't know what's true,
00:20:34.540 what's not. Where is the author's imagination? I mean, it is fiction, right? Because I wasn't
00:20:40.640 privy to these conversations there you do do an approximation of like if the if i'm living in the
00:20:46.420 sphere i'm in the palace these are the possible conversations i'm going to have but when you see
00:20:52.060 in black and white these newspaper articles i mean it's it's truth is stranger to fiction
00:20:59.380 and i was like i'm gonna have to put this in just so y'all will understand this is true yeah this
00:21:05.560 is real this is happening no exactly and that's that was exactly what my experience when i was
00:21:11.720 reading it i was just thinking i'm like okay there's a part in the book where she there's
00:21:16.980 another suitor who comes on the scene and i was like okay well i you know vanessa's probably
00:21:20.740 imagining that she's probably making this plot i know no in the newspapers it's like these two
00:21:24.680 people are seen together like there were rumors that he had proposed to her i'm like oh okay
00:21:28.280 No, that's also drawn from history.
00:21:32.520 Prince Buckler is another guy who's famous for being a writer.
00:21:37.440 But before that, he was looking for a rich wife.
00:21:41.440 He was looking for a rich wife number two.
00:21:43.280 But he never actually marries again after meeting Louise.
00:21:47.920 So there's a change that happens.
00:21:50.740 He still loves women because there are women before and after Louise.
00:21:55.160 He loves women.
00:21:55.900 but that whole motivation to find a rich wife to marry changes after he meets her so it's it's
00:22:02.360 there's something there's something special there and i think also her full healing from
00:22:08.700 the tragedies of of what happened with henry etc and just she's still a woman even though she's
00:22:16.160 queen this is honestly like even talking to you right now i'm just like i can't believe that this
00:22:22.500 is a real person from history
00:22:24.080 and no one's ever really written about her before.
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00:25:33.800 So come and join us wherever you listen to your podcasts.
00:25:39.340 And we're back.
00:25:40.920 Originally, I started to buy in until things, the math was not mathing.
00:25:45.760 And I'm like, something is wrong here.
00:25:47.520 And so I expanded my search.
00:25:50.300 And particularly because I originally I was trying to find more meetings within the British aristocracy.
00:25:57.640 But when I started looking at the whole of Europe, because she travels, so that's where you find all these other very interesting connections and meetings and the life that she lived. She was very European in her travels, in where she lived.
00:26:14.980 And so with Queen of Exiles, I wanted to give you a taste of all of this that this woman has done that we should really know about. That's the other disservice. We've done a disservice to ourselves by not knowing about this woman. 0.94
00:26:30.120 Or even looking at Haiti in today's lens as a society that's of struggle, as opposed to what it was and what it could have been if countries had stepped up and done the right thing and kept France from coming back.
00:26:47.200 So in your, I think it's in the postscript, like at the epilogue of the book, you mentioned just briefly, and we don't need to get into it a lot, but you said you do a comparison to Bridgerton, you know, the thought of having black people at these elegant balls, you know, having these titles and stuff.
00:27:04.300 And you say, like, that's what was happening in Haiti.
00:27:08.080 And I was like, that comparison just really sat with me because, you know, there's been all these discussions about Bridgerton and with Queen Charlotte and stuff. 0.65
00:27:15.300 And just what does it mean that that show, which presents a fantasy world, a fantasy version of England where black people are in the aristocracy.
00:27:22.260 And you're saying, well, in Haiti, that was what was happening. 0.94
00:27:25.400 Exactly. I love Bridgerton because there's something magical about seeing this diverse cast and seeing love is love on the big screen. Right. It's incredibly magical. It's escapism and the fabrics and the beauty.
00:27:44.020 And but that's fantasy. They take bits of truth. And like some of this, you know, like the fashions aren't even, you know, if you weren't be a stickler, the fashions aren't exactly Regency-esque or, you know, but that's not why we go to Bridget.
00:28:01.160 We go for pure enjoyment. We want to watch the story evolve. We want to root for our people.
00:28:08.380 But when we look at history, there are people to root for. There are stories to be told.
00:28:14.460 And Haiti is a special place. And what they had for the exact same nine years as the Regency from 1811 to 1820 was magical.
00:28:27.240 They achieved such heights.
00:28:30.080 This was a society of promise.
00:28:32.940 And all the lovely intrigue and court life that you love in Bridgerton, it was happening over here in Haiti.
00:28:41.340 So with the same levels of opulence and the crazies and the balls and they would bring in opera troops.
00:28:48.340 I mean, it was just when you read it and you realize the culture aspect that was happening, it just blows your mind.
00:28:58.060 To me, I was I constantly was like mouth open and I'm like, nobody's going to believe this.
00:29:07.940 And so, you know, like I said, I that's one of the reasons I highly document things.
00:29:12.620 I'm like, y'all don't believe me. You go look at the bibliography.
00:29:15.180 I mean, you look at this. There's a newspaper. Make of it what you will. But I don't know how we do it. But somehow we're going to have to evolve where the facts matter. And we can't just write things off or close our minds to things because we assume it's it would have to be this way, particularly on the acceptance of a royal woman coming from the Haitian court.
00:29:41.360 One of my favorite antidotes was Prince Saunders, who was an American, went to England and actually had breakfast with the Prince Regent because his name was Prince.
00:29:53.040 Prince Regent and his people didn't realize that Prince Saunders, Prince was his first name and not an honorific.
00:30:01.880 But once again, if you come and you have titles and you have money, you are accepted into the fold.
00:30:09.180 Now, it doesn't mean you're exempt from scandal or they're looking for scandal.
00:30:13.260 You know, they're waiting for you to do something.
00:30:15.240 But it doesn't mean you're not exempt from scandal.
00:30:17.780 But there's a level of acceptance that money has bought.
00:30:20.800 So this is a thing that I don't think people really realize.
00:30:25.560 And then the whole history of Haiti, it was amazing.
00:30:30.900 And to me, it always asks that question.
00:30:33.160 What if?
00:30:34.600 What if they've gotten a little more support?
00:30:36.400 Because Henri had actually achieved that. Russia and England had stepped in and forestole France from coming back in 1818 and 1819, but then he dies in 1820. And five years after he dies, France comes back demanding repayment for the losses of the war.
00:30:58.940 I don't know if you know the musical Camelot, but, or even just the concept of Camelot, you know, there's that song that they sing and that it's like for one brief shining moment, there was this amazing thing. And that's the way you're describing Haiti and the way it's in the book. It's just like, it was, you know, and that's another thing I appreciate about the way you wrote the book, which is not in chronological order.
00:31:19.480 So in the scenes that are set during that sort of glory time, when the kingdom was thriving, like you're sitting there in that moment and there's not a sense of you're right there. It's live. It's happening. You're not thinking like, oh, it was just a short period of time. Oh, you know, things got bad afterwards. It's, you can sit there and be like, this is basically, it felt to me similar to reading about Regency England. You know, it's just princes and princesses and like, you know, who's going to marry who and all this courtly intrigue.
00:31:47.940 Like it's not, the people in it didn't know it was going to end so soon.
00:31:52.020 So they were just living like this was going to go on forever.
00:31:54.840 Exactly.
00:31:55.840 As one would, right?
00:31:57.300 Yeah.
00:31:58.780 Because, you know, the sugar money is still coming in.
00:32:03.040 It's still funding this lifestyle.
00:32:05.860 And they are getting on with it.
00:32:08.300 They're alive.
00:32:08.960 So, you know, they're still rebuilding pieces of Haiti because of the, you know, the years of war.
00:32:15.300 they have these moments of very high culture that to me is exciting. And it's a discovery that I
00:32:22.800 wanted to share and bring you in. And you're right. I wrote it so you don't feel that dread
00:32:29.040 that this is, you know, looking at the clock, oh, only five more years, only three more years. No,
00:32:34.020 I wanted you to be there and to see the problems that they had within the kingdom. And then when
00:32:40.460 you jump back, you see the problems outside of the kingdom. And I did want to also mention,
00:32:45.840 so two other important characters in the book are her two daughters who leave Haiti with her,
00:32:50.540 who are with her in exile. Can you just talk about them, their stories and how you learned
00:32:56.800 about them and which details you included in the book? So she has two daughters who flee with her.
00:33:03.180 The younger daughter is of a sickly nature. She's very curious about the world,
00:33:08.560 very supportive of her mom. The older daughter was, I would say, the beautiful one in Haiti.
00:33:17.420 She was getting the acclaim within her father's construct. She's the princess royal. 0.65
00:33:22.780 And now you come to England and you want to have that social life. And this is before they're able
00:33:31.280 to really reclaim their money. And so they're only put in the little boxes here. But the world
00:33:37.740 begins to slowly is that money starts being recovered, beginning to expand. And, you know,
00:33:43.640 they're going to parties and balls and they're wearing these expensive gowns and whatnot. And 0.80
00:33:49.020 they're fitting in, or so they think they're fitting in, uh, in England because, you know,
00:33:53.780 they're, these are very old peerages, peerages older than your peerage. That begins to be a
00:34:00.100 play. And then that whole identity of what is beauty, you know, what is, what is the standard
00:34:04.880 of beauty. You know, in that particular timeframe, a healthy blonde girl is the ultimate. It wasn't
00:34:13.620 these little skinny things that we see right around nowadays. It's healthy girl because you 0.89
00:34:18.460 can bear some babies. That was the standard of beauty. Black is not on the scale. It's not that 1.00
00:34:24.060 people didn't find Black beautiful. There's always been an appetite for Black bodies, 0.99
00:34:28.180 But this is something that's being wrestled with. And so how, as a mother, how do you give the world to your kids? How do you give society? How do you? And then when she gets rejected because of who she is, how do you deal with?
00:34:47.480 And then there's always that, you know, like the Moses looking back with people like we we had bread back in Egypt.
00:34:54.620 Maybe we should go back because people thought I was beautiful and I fit in back in my Haitian world.
00:35:00.440 And it's like, go back to what? They're killing anybody associated with us.
00:35:05.800 And if you marry somebody with political intentions, your husband and your children will also be at risk because they're fearful that the Christophe line will reign again. There is no future for you in Haiti, not as it is. How do you deal with that?
00:35:22.680 And so when they finally begin to travel, the world opens up more than when they were in England. And in the European stage, because now they have their full access to the money and they can go to the various places, it is back to peerages matter more than race and standards, beauty. People see beauty in people at this point.
00:35:45.580 And so that is showcased in these daughters. But at the same time, how does a mother who's dealt with tragedy, knowing that her youngest daughter is sickly and that one day she may not be able to breathe, she may not wake up, how do you give her enough of this new life so that you feel like you've done everything for her too?
00:36:10.720 It's a trick.
00:36:11.320 It's another balance.
00:36:12.120 She's back to being in a balancing act.
00:36:13.820 How do I show the proper amount of attention to each daughter? 1.00
00:36:17.180 I love both of my daughters, but because of their needs, they take different parts of 0.96
00:36:22.180 me.
00:36:22.420 They require different amounts of time.
00:36:24.100 How do I balance that?
00:36:25.420 While at the same time, I know the world is looking in, waiting for me to stumble.
00:36:29.920 And I thought it was so interesting, too, the way that you described, because the two
00:36:32.720 girls, they grew up during this time of affluence in Haiti.
00:36:36.000 So they grew up as princesses.
00:36:38.180 And then to suddenly, so just, which is such a different childhood from what their mother lived. So she's trying to understand their understanding of the world. It was, it's just a really interesting balance. But again, and I think you mentioned this a couple times in the book, there's some parts where the main character herself is thinking about, you know, what does it mean to be black and to be royal and to present a role model to these girls who don't have anyone else to look at, look up to, who is that? And what does that mean?
00:37:07.940 And there's a part in the book where I forget the name of it, but it's a book that was written in that time period about.
00:37:15.520 Yes, yes, yes, yes.
00:37:17.360 I don't remember the name either.
00:37:21.120 Eureka.
00:37:22.560 Yes, yes.
00:37:23.500 Eureka.
00:37:24.060 Yeah.
00:37:24.380 Or I'm afraid of mispronouncing it.
00:37:26.280 I'm very Southern in my pronunciation.
00:37:28.040 So, yeah, that's a true book. And the connection is the Viscount, who befriends Madame Christophe. And that book, to me, is like one of the most horrible books. But it's, what's the nice way to put this? These are the kind of books that have been acceptable in publication for a long time.
00:37:51.320 It's kind of like, I call it the pain-pouring quantity, right? 1.00
00:37:54.300 So you give enough Black tragedy and Black pain, and that's a winner right there. 1.00
00:37:59.680 Because it just gets to the audience, and people get to feel sorry about things they didn't do, and just jitter. 1.00
00:38:08.380 And it's like, written by someone who doesn't understand the beauty of Black skin, who doesn't understand the journey or the walk when you are Black, trying to write a Black person.
00:38:19.420 and coming up with, it must be sorrowful. 0.95
00:38:23.680 It must be, you don't want to be Black. 1.00
00:38:26.240 You want to be anything other than Black. 1.00
00:38:28.220 And then the descriptions of this book about a devil
00:38:31.280 and all the different stereotypes
00:38:33.120 that have been characterized throughout the years
00:38:36.580 of a Black existence. 1.00
00:38:37.880 You fight it in this book, 0.99
00:38:39.020 and this book becomes like a number one seller in France.
00:38:42.140 It's horrible.
00:38:43.020 But to me, it's just another flashpoint
00:38:47.860 of showing what they have to do to exist.
00:38:52.260 To go back to even Henri's perspective,
00:38:56.040 we have to show the world this 0.54
00:38:58.120 so that they know this is what Blacks can achieve. 0.89
00:39:01.020 So they know that they can be comfortable around us 0.75
00:39:03.280 because we're just like everybody else.
00:39:05.640 And you get this book published in that same timeframe
00:39:08.260 and they would have access to it.
00:39:11.440 To me, I had to put it in because it's a capstone.
00:39:15.060 It's a stake in the ground of this is what the world potentially could be thinking of you and your daughters and why we think you're going to fail and why I can't fail as Queen Louise.
00:39:27.360 I have to make sure I succeed. I have to make sure my daughters succeed so that we don't become Eureka.
00:39:32.840 Yeah, just the moment where I forget, it's one of the daughters, but they had been raised as princesses, you know, surrounded in a place with black nobles and aristocracy.
00:39:40.980 and then she reads this book and she's like oh my god this is she didn't realize that that's how
00:39:46.260 she is seen by other people and it's this sort of major moment for her but then you also say in your
00:39:51.540 in your afterward of the book and you mentioned earlier in the interview as well you didn't want
00:39:55.460 to write a book about tragedy and pain you wanted to find a story of hope so i thought that that was
00:40:00.660 an interesting parallel that in the book it's a way that you can mention in the book you know that
00:40:06.320 this is both your characters feel this way and you obviously feel this way. Why do black stories
00:40:12.300 always have to be stories of grief and misery and pain? And why can't it be a story of triumph and 0.74
00:40:17.720 hope? And that's what this book is. And that's what this is. You've written so many books,
00:40:22.360 all of them historical, I think. And that's very much what you're doing, right? In all of your
00:40:26.540 books. Exactly. No one's figured that out yet. The little rebel Vanessa.
00:40:36.320 But yeah, there is so much to the existence that is more than just pain.
00:40:43.100 There are moments of joy.
00:40:44.160 Even if you are suffering, you're in a bad situation, you can still find moments in the
00:40:51.200 day to smile.
00:40:52.140 Certain things will make you happy.
00:40:54.500 You hang on to joy much more fiercely when you know sorrow.
00:40:58.560 And I see that's what these people did.
00:41:01.220 And, you know, Queen Louise, she lost a lot and then had to leave her homeland in order to make sure that her daughters were safe and that they could have a safe future.
00:41:11.940 That is a that is a great burden to put on someone.
00:41:15.840 But I cannot see how you can go to every spa city in Europe and be unhappy.
00:41:22.860 I'm like, come on now.
00:41:24.660 So they found moments of joy.
00:41:27.540 I'm convinced that they found moments of joy.
00:41:29.960 The fact that they still took to the opera, because if they stood in their depression or really were consumed with how much we lost as opposed to what we have, they wouldn't go to opera.
00:41:44.480 They wouldn't be concerned about what they wore.
00:41:47.080 They wouldn't go to these various places and follow the royal tours like they did if they were worried about all of the pain that they had suffered.
00:41:56.040 They were trying to make their futures.
00:41:58.140 They were trying to move forward.
00:41:59.600 And to me, that is what this book should show, how they moved forward.
00:42:04.340 It's like, again, like for me, my experience reading this book was absolutely that.
00:42:09.300 It's that sense of just sort of very strong woman who faces all these challenges, but
00:42:15.100 she's got this indomitable spirit about her.
00:42:17.400 So she just keeps going forward.
00:42:20.020 But part of me reading the book was also just like, how did I not know any of this?
00:42:24.220 How have I never heard of her?
00:42:25.800 So it's both.
00:42:27.040 It's both.
00:42:27.600 Yeah.
00:42:27.740 Yeah. You know, unfortunately, sometimes these gems are hidden and the pain stories are the ones that get the that we all know.
00:42:38.100 You know, I was one of those kids that was glued to the TV when Roots came on. Roots is a very important story, but it's not the only story.
00:42:46.820 But it seems like since that was successful, that told everybody in the world, oh, these are the kind of stories that everybody wants to see.
00:42:53.320 We want to see some of those stories because it's important to remember, but we also want
00:42:56.720 to see the heroes and the revolutionists.
00:42:59.820 We want to see the people who just made discoveries, the inventors, the business people, the politicians,
00:43:06.280 people who changed the world.
00:43:08.300 We want to see that too.
00:43:10.080 And we want to see people who fell in love and had nice lives, you know, that weren't
00:43:15.360 always characterized by suffering and misery.
00:43:18.560 We want to see a full gambit perspective.
00:43:21.260 everybody is owed a full gambit of identity. We're everything. We can be warriors. We can
00:43:27.860 be martyrs. We can be lovers. We can be on the picket lines. We can be everything.
00:43:33.960 Everybody's owed a full humanity. And sometimes that has been lacking.
00:43:39.760 When I think also, again, like the fact that you put the newspaper headings, again, which is a
00:43:44.140 detail I love, but to really confirm for people who are reading this, like this is a real person.
00:43:49.760 And this is how she moved through the world. This is how she was seen. Because a flip side of this
00:43:54.200 is sort of when people do start putting Black people back into historical films, there's that
00:43:59.800 pushback being like, oh, that's not accurate. Oh, there wasn't whatever. There wasn't Black people
00:44:03.920 in ancient Egypt. There wasn't Black people in the Roman Empire or whatever, where it's like, 0.83
00:44:07.180 what are you talking about? But so a book like this, like it proves like, you know,
00:44:12.340 black people weren't only enslaved for all of history you know like here's evidence and i love
00:44:21.060 that your book is like here's every single chapter starts with like proof proof proof like you're not
00:44:25.740 making this up so it just hopefully it could open people's minds when they see other stories you
00:44:31.340 know that are not just all white people to show that exactly i i i know i'm breaking ground in a
00:44:39.340 lot of in these stories. And so I go to the nth degree of the full on dissertation in the back
00:44:45.560 of the book, plus bibliography and whatnot. And this was a new level of putting the actual
00:44:51.340 newspaper clippings in the story. Writers shouldn't have to go to that to tell these
00:44:57.560 stories. Shouldn't have to go to those links. I don't mind going to it because I know it's going
00:45:01.180 to add to the enjoyment and discovery for my readers. But that shouldn't have to be the level
00:45:08.480 that someone needs to do in order to make sure everybody understands this is really based on a
00:45:15.740 true story. This really happened to this woman and her daughters and her family. But hopefully
00:45:22.700 you guys will go out and you'll get this book and you'll read it and you'll tell your friends about
00:45:27.860 it and you'll tell more friends because when these types of books come into the mainstream,
00:45:32.280 it opens the door for more books it makes the job of historical fiction writers easier
00:45:38.880 it makes everything more accessible and everybody's story gets gets to get told
00:45:44.360 that's what i really hope for this like you're saying you're breaking new ground you have this
00:45:48.860 and like listeners like the bibliography there's pages and pages and pages like you've got
00:45:54.140 as though it is an academic non-fiction book like you've got all of your facts straight but hopefully
00:46:00.360 exactly like as the as figures like this become more known then more people can write about them
00:46:06.140 in different ways and the next person who writes about her won't have to prove as much because
00:46:10.600 maybe the story will be better more people will know it a bit already yeah exactly exactly
00:46:16.500 or even some of these new new figures you know there's there's so many people who need their
00:46:22.780 stories told who need to be brought back into our consciousness and if this can open more doors
00:46:28.260 because we need the whole story.
00:46:31.860 We need everybody and everyone's story is important.
00:46:34.900 So we need all of it.
00:46:36.640 And, you know, we shouldn't be afraid
00:46:39.600 of letting these stories be told.
00:46:43.380 So this episode is coming out just at the same week
00:46:45.960 that your book is being published.
00:46:47.140 So can you tell people,
00:46:48.260 I assume you're going to be doing events.
00:46:49.900 You're going to be, where can people keep up
00:46:51.600 with where they can find you and that sort of thing?
00:46:54.120 my website vanessareilly.com has all the events listed if you're on social media my instagram my
00:47:02.840 link tree has all the events linked so you can go because we we've got some fabulous events
00:47:08.300 from from everything from launch it at foxtails uh and all of the venues you can you can order
00:47:15.420 books you i will sign them personalize them for you and they ship everybody does everything all
00:47:20.540 over the country. So it's, it's going to be great, but yeah, vanessareilly.com or my Instagram. I
00:47:26.120 have the most up to date of what's going on. Follow me there. It's going to be fun. I should
00:47:30.900 get my newsletter. I might have even more tea. Yeah. Fabulous. I love, I love that there's a way
00:47:37.260 I, yeah, I love that just in this era, there's a really way for readers to connect with authors
00:47:42.580 and see what they're up to and, and to follow you. And I'm going to be at Columbus. I'm going
00:47:47.680 to be in New York. I'm going to be in Aiken, South Carolina. I'm going to be all over Atlanta.
00:47:56.460 So there's a number of venues to catch me or order books. It's going to be great. But check
00:48:02.900 my website out. That's the mothership of all. Perfect. Well, thank you so, so much for taking
00:48:07.900 the time to talk to me today. It was sometimes when I read a book, I'm just so thankful I have
00:48:14.360 this podcast. So I have a reason that I can talk to the author and ask questions and learn more,
00:48:18.560 but also just let you know how much I enjoyed the book and how much I appreciate what you do.
00:48:21.980 So thank you. Oh, thank you. And thank you for having me and have me back. I'll probably have
00:48:26.300 more books. So again, the book is Queen of Exiles by Vanessa Riley. It's available everywhere,
00:48:39.300 everywhere. I can't recommend it enough. It's such an interesting book. And I love what she's doing
00:48:43.380 with these historical fiction novels. These recent ones, so her previous two in this kind of,
00:48:49.240 not a series, but this sort of similar thing. There's Island Queen, Sister Mother Warrior are
00:48:54.640 looking at lesser known. I mean, frankly, at this point, kind of unknown. Black women from history
00:49:01.040 and reexamining their stories and just turning them into these lovely novels. She's also written 0.65
00:49:04.960 some murder mysteries like Murder in Westminster, Murder in Drury Lane. She's written romance
00:49:10.300 novels like a duke the lady and a baby there's so many things anyway you can find out all about
00:49:14.960 her books and queen of exiles and where she's going to be appearing as this book launches at
00:49:19.620 her website which is vanessareilly.com and this is vulgar history you can keep up with this show
00:49:25.560 on instagram at vulgar history pod and on tiktok at vulgar history you can get early ad free access 0.95
00:49:31.760 to all episodes on if you join the patreon which is patreon.com slash ann foster writer and you
00:49:37.520 You can get transcripts for recent episodes by Aveline Malek of The Wardery at VolkerHistory.com.
00:49:43.820 So thank you so much for listening.
00:49:45.600 I'll talk to you all next time. 0.99
00:49:46.720 And until then, keep your pants on and your tits out. 0.99
00:49:51.840 Volker History is hosted, written, and researched by Anne Foster and edited by Christina Lumagi. 0.99
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00:51:47.380 And find us on YouTube.com slash Rebel Girls.
00:51:50.940 And whatever you do, stay rebel.
00:51:54.080 Now, before you go hunting for something else to listen to, let me make it easy.
00:52:00.800 I'm Mike Carruthers, host of a podcast called Something You Should Know,
00:52:04.800 and I speak with experts about fascinating things that affect your life,
00:52:09.600 from human behavior, relationships, health, science, and everyday mysteries.
00:52:15.040 We've been downloaded millions of times because every episode teaches you something you'll be talking about later.
00:52:21.840 Open up Something You Should Know and give it one episode.
00:52:25.480 You might just find your new favorite podcast.